山西省忻州市第四中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

山西省忻州市第四中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Bythetimethemovieended,alltheaudience______bythestory.

A.weremoved B.hadmoved C.havebeenmoved D.hadbeenmoved參考答案：D2.Timplanstogotothegymto_______threetimesaweektokeephealthy.A.workon

B.workat

C.workout

D.figureout參考答案：C3.Takeiteasy.Youwillsoon______healthwhenyougethome.A.pickoutB.pickup

C.getupD.putup參考答案：B4.Mr.White______at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn’tshowup.A.shouldhavearrived

B.shouldarriveC.shouldhavehadarrived

D.shouldbearriving參考答案：A5.We’regoingto_______withsomefriendsforapicnic.Wouldyouliketojoinus?A.getin B.getover

C.getalong D.gettogether參考答案：D6.—Thefilmis,Ihavetosay,notabitinteresting.

—Why?It’s______thanthefilmsIhaveeverseen.A.farmoreinteresting

B.muchinteresting

C.nomoreinteresting

D.anylessinteresting參考答案：A略7.Thechildrenlitthecandles________theirteacherwhodiedintheearthquake.A．indangerof B．inplaceof

C．inmemoryof

D．inchargeof參考答案：C8.Thetelephonesystem_______aftertheterriblefloodhittheareathedaybeforeyesterday.A.brokedown

B.brokeout

C.brokeup

D.brokeinto參考答案：A9.—Didyouhaveawonderfultimeattheballlastnight?

—____!I’veneverhadamorewonderfultimeallmylife.A.Youbet B.Noproblem

C.Bynomeans D.Gotit參考答案：A試題分析：考查情景交際。句意：--昨晚的舞會(huì)玩的開心嗎？--當(dāng)然！我從來沒有那么開心過。A當(dāng)然；B沒問題；C不用謝，沒關(guān)系；D不完全是。故選A。10.Thegirlwasfrightened________thestrangenoise.A．because

B．since

C．a(chǎn)t

D．with參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意：這個(gè)女孩對(duì)奇怪的噪音很害怕。此處表示害怕的原因用介詞at；with常用在復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)句子中。11.——DidyoutellLucyaboutthegoodnews?——Oh,no.Iforgot.I

her.A.willbecalling B.willcallC.call

D.amtocall參考答案：B12.－Haveyouknowntheexamresult?－Notyet.Iguessthepaper________bytheteachernow.

A.hasgraded

B.isgraded

C.isbeinggraded

D.isgrading參考答案：C13.Afterhegraduated_____university,themanwenttoCanadaandfoundajobthere.A.in

B.of

C.from

D.on參考答案：C14.Ithink_______impressesmeabouthispaintingisthecoloursheuses.A.what

B.that

C.which

D.who參考答案：A15.Childrentowhomparentsalways___________soonbecomeselfish.A.givein

B.giveoff

C.giveup

D.giveout參考答案：A16.We_______studyinadifferentschoolandhavebeeninthisnewoneforovertwomonths.Nowwe_______thenewschoollifehere.A.usedto;areusedto

B.areusedto;usedtoC.areusedto;areusingto

D.usedto;usedto

參考答案：A17.Shelivesahardlifebutstill__tobecheerfulandkindtoothers.Asucceeds

Bpretends

Cmanages

Dplans參考答案：C略18.HewillhavelearnedJapaneseforsixyearsbythetimehe______fromtheuniversitynextyear.A.willgraduate B.willhavegraduated

C.graduates

D.istograduate參考答案：C二、填空19.課文內(nèi)容填空Infact,theroomwasnotmadetobeagift.Itwas_____1_____forthepalaceofFrederickI.____2_____,thenextKingof____3_____,FrederickWilliamI,to____4____theamberroombelonged,decidednottokeep____5____.In1716hegaveittoPetertheGreat.In____6____,theCzarsenthimatroopofhisbestsoldiers.SotheAmberRoom____7____partoftheCzar’swinterpalaceinStPetersburg.Aboutfourmeters____8____,theroomserved____9____asmallreceptionhall____10____importantvisitors.參考答案：1.designed

2.However

3.Russia

4.whom

5.it6.return

7.became

8.long

9.as

10.for20.課文原詞填空In1983,hejoinedthearmy,andwenttoflightschoolHegraduatedin1987andbecamea___65___,In1998,he___66___tobeamemberofProject921,whichisnowcalledShenzhou.Hewasoneoftheonly14___67___from1,500candidates.Theteamspentthenextfiveyearsbeingtrained.Theynotonlystudiedallthesubjects___68___tobeanastronaut,butalsolearnt___69___skillsandallabouthowspaceshipsandrocketsarebuilt.Yang___70___amongtheverytopintheeverythingthegroupstudied.參考答案：65.pilot

66.applied

67.selected

68.required

69.survival

70.scored本文為記敘文。楊利偉1983年參軍，1987年飛行學(xué)校畢業(yè)，成為飛行員，1998年申請(qǐng)成為921項(xiàng)目的成員，在接下來的五年里一直在接受訓(xùn)練。他們不僅學(xué)習(xí)了成為宇航員所需的所有科目，而且還學(xué)習(xí)了生存技能以及如何建造宇宙飛船和火箭。楊在小組學(xué)習(xí)的每一件事中都名列前茅?！?5題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及所學(xué)知識(shí)的運(yùn)用。根據(jù)上一句“hejoinedthearmy,andwenttoflightschool”可知，他參軍后，上的飛行學(xué)校。因此畢業(yè)后成為“飛行員”，即pilot。故填pilot?！?6題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及所學(xué)知識(shí)的運(yùn)用。根據(jù)后面的“Hewasoneoftheonly14___3___from1,500candidates.”可知，他申請(qǐng)成為該項(xiàng)目的成員之一，applyto…為固定搭配，意為“向…申請(qǐng)”，故填applied?！?7題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及所學(xué)知識(shí)的運(yùn)用。根據(jù)后面的“oneoftheonly14___3___from1,500candidates”可知，他是從1500名候選人中精心挑選的14人之一。精心挑選可譯為“select”，句中14人和動(dòng)詞select是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞作定語(yǔ)，故填selected?！?8題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及所學(xué)知識(shí)的運(yùn)用。根據(jù)上下文的語(yǔ)境可知，此處是指培訓(xùn)時(shí)，要求他們學(xué)習(xí)作為一名宇航員所必需的一切課程。課程與必需（require）二者是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此要用過去分詞作狀語(yǔ)，故填required?！?9題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及所學(xué)知識(shí)的運(yùn)用。句意：他們不僅學(xué)習(xí)了成為宇航員所需的所有科目，而且還學(xué)習(xí)了生存技能以及如何建造宇宙飛船和火箭。根據(jù)文章的語(yǔ)境可知，成為一個(gè)飛行員也需要一些生存技能的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本空格是修飾名詞skills，要用形容詞，故填形容詞survival?！?0題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及所學(xué)知識(shí)的運(yùn)用。句意：楊利偉在小組學(xué)習(xí)的所有項(xiàng)目中都名列前茅。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“intheeverythingthegroupstudied.”可知，此處是指“得分，評(píng)分“，故填動(dòng)詞score。本文主要敘述楊利偉以前的事，用一般過去時(shí)，故填scored。三、閱讀理解21.

Abouttendaysago,Istartedtowriteanarticleonaparentingsubject.IwishIcouldpublish（出版）it.Butinthedaysbetweenthewritingandthepublishing,anunfortunatethinghappened.Myarticlediscussingthelostartofwalkingtoschoolwasfinishedthreedaysbeforean8-year-oldboynamedLeibyKletzkyinBrooklyntriedtowalkhomeforthefirsttimefromhissummercamp.

TodayIwillnotdescribethedetailsaroundtheLeibyKletzkykilling,excepttopointouttheobviousfactthatitterrifiedeveryparentwhoheardaboutit.Whathappenedthisweekisoneofthebiggestreasonswhysofewkidswalktoschoolnow.

Intheory,walkingtoschoolisawonderfulhabit,whichcanteachchildrenindependence,introducethemtotheirneighborhoodsandencouragephysicalactivity.It’sbetterfortheenvironment,easestrafficandisjustgenerallythemostfunchoice.

However,manyofusparentsdon’tallowthehabit,mentioningtheproblemsoflogistics（后勤）anddistance.Whatwetalkaboutlessoftenisourfear.Maybethat’stheheartofthematter.Indeed,itisanunderstandablereaction.Butitisnotanecessaryone.Whathappenedthisweekisextremelyrare.

Separatingoutthefactfromthefeelingsisadifficultthingtodo.Veryfewofuswerereadytobreatheeasyaboutsendingouryoungchildrenoffbythemselvesnomatterwhathappened.Wearefarmoreworriednow.

Thegoodnewsisthatwedon’thavetobe.Thosechildrenwhogotoschoolbythemselvescanbeescorted（護(hù)送）whentheneighborhoodformsa“walkingschoolbus”.That’swhendesignated（指定的）parentswalkwithgroupsofchildrenfromhometoschool.Withthebenefitofsafety,itallowskidstoenjoyoneofthejoysofchildhood.It’saneasy,affordablechoice.

Awalkingschoolbusisagoodideathatparentsthoughtof.Propermeasuresareusuallyoutthere.Sometimesalltheytakeisalittlecooperationandsomecourage.59.ThearticlementionedinParagraph1wasabout______.A.aterribleaccidentinBrooklynB.thebenefitofwalkingtoschoolC.theauthor'sopinionsaboutchildren’ssafetyD.therelationshipbetweenparentsandchildren60.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4refersto“______”.

A.thehabit

B.thedistance

C.ourfear

D.theaccident61.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardswalkingschoolbus?

A.Doubtful.

B.Supportive.

C.Worried.

D.Changing.參考答案：BCB22.Weconvey(傳達(dá))informationthroughthepositionandmovementofthebody.Weoftenusegesturesorbodymovementstostresswhatwearesaying.Forexample,whenIlecture(演講),Ioftenusemyhandstoemphasize(強(qiáng)調(diào))pointsorpointtosomethingontheblackboard.Somepeopleusethemmorethanothers.Thevictory(勝利)sign,theOKsign,thegoodbyewaveandtheblowingofakissareallpopulargesturesinAmerica.Itisimportanttorecognize,however,thatmostgesturesarenotuniversallyrecognized.Forexample,althoughtheOKgesturemeansacceptanceinAmerica,ithasothermeaningsinothercultures.InFranceitmeansworthlessness.AndinGreece,itisconsideredobscene(淫穢).

Therearesomesexdifferencesinnonverbalbehavior.InAmericanculture,mentendtositorstandwithlegsapartandhandsoutward,whilewomentendtokeeplegstogetherandhandsattheirsides.Womenarealsobetterthanmenatunderstandingnonverbalgestures.

Anonverbalbehaviouristohavethetonguejustslightlyprotruding(突出)fromthemouth.Astudyshowedthatpeoplewerelesswillingtoapproachotherswhohadtheirtonguesshowing.Perhapsthisiswhypeopleoftentendtoavoidindividualswithbadnonverbalbehaviours.Whenwemakedecisionsaboutotherpeople,welearntorecognizenonverbalcues(提示)andinterpret(理解)themalongwithverbalinformation.

36.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.A.bodylanguageinAmericaismorepopularthaninothercountriesB.thedeferentculturessharethesamebodylanguagesC.thesamegesturesindeferentculturesmayhavethedeferentmeaningsD.bodylanguageismoreimportantthanwords37.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Women’sbodylanguageiseasiertounderstand.B.Womenhaveabetterunderstandingofbodylanguagethanme