山西省忻州市原平大牛店鎮(zhèn)第二中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析

山西省忻州市原平大牛店鎮(zhèn)第二中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.All______weneedistobesuppliedwithfoodandclothing.A.what

B.that

C.which

D.whom參考答案：B2.Althoughmostofthemhavenodoubt______hewillpasstheexam,myquestionis______hehasreallygoteverythingready.A.whether;that

B.that;whether

C.that;that

D.whether;whether參考答案：B28.Doyouknowthat_______withwisemenimprovesyourmind?A.chat

B.chats

C.chatted

D.chatting參考答案：D4.Finally,hehadtoadmit_______intheexamandthatiswhyhewasn’t______universities.A.havingcheated,acceptedto

B.cheating,admittedbyC.tohavecheat,acceptedby

D.havingcheated,admittedto參考答案：D5.—Thankyouforyourwonderfulmeal.

—______.A.No,itwasjustso-so B.hesametoyou

C.No,that’sallright D.It’smypleasure參考答案：D6.—Philip!Hurryup!—

.Westillhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviebegins.A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.TakeyourtimeC.It’suptoyou D.It’sadeal參考答案：B【詳解】考查交際用語。句意：——菲利普！快點(diǎn)！——不著急。在電影開始之前我們還有半個(gè)小時(shí)。A.Itdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系；B.Takeyourtime別著急，慢慢來；C.It’suptoyou

由你決定；D.It’sadeal一言為定。根據(jù)We

still

have

half

an

hour

before

the

movie

begins可知，離電影開始還有充裕的時(shí)間無需著急，因此答語應(yīng)是"不著急"，B項(xiàng)符合語境，故選B。7.Don’tdosuchthings______youarenotsureabout.A.as

B.that

C.what

D.than參考答案：A8.PeopleinTibetare______thantheyusedtobe.

A.welloff

B.morebetteroff

C.muchbetteroff

D.quitebetteroff參考答案：C9.

thepolicehaven’tdismissedtheidea,theyarelookingintootherpossibilitiesaswell.A.Before

B.IfC.As

D.While參考答案：D考查狀語從句的連詞辨析。句意：雖然警方?jīng)]有駁回這一想法，但他們也在尋找其他可能性。分析句子前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，分析四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知，只有while是表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選D項(xiàng)。10.I_______aheadacheearlierbutIfeelfinenow.A.have

B.havehad

C.had

D.hadhad參考答案：C11.Wehavenochoicebut______ourearth.A.protect

B.toprotect

C.protecting

D.protected參考答案：B12.Youmay______yourteachersforhelpwhenyouhaveproblems.

A.turnup

B.turndown

C.turnto

D.turnoff參考答案：C13.Thebookisworth_________.A.read

B.reads

C.isreading

D.reading參考答案：D14.It’ssaidthatthepowerplantisnow_______largeaswhatitwasthreeyearsago.A.twiceas B.astwice C.twicemuch D.muchtwice參考答案：A15.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut________hesaidit.A.theway

B.inthewaythatC.intheway

D.thewaywhich參考答案：A句意：令我驚訝的不是他說的內(nèi)容而是他說話的方式。theway為定語從句的先行詞，關(guān)系詞在從句中充當(dāng)方式狀語時(shí)，可用that，inwhich或省略關(guān)系詞。該題即是省略了關(guān)系詞的用法。16.______amorecomfortablelife,thepoorcoupleworkedhardandtookonmorepart-timejobs.A.Aimingat

B.Addingto

C.Relatingto D.Takingadvantageof參考答案：A17.He

allhispocketsbutfailedtofindhispassport.A.searched

B.searchedfor

C.insearchof

D.lookedfor參考答案：A18.Thenewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitisonly

thereachofthosewithhighincome.

A.beyond

B.at

C.in

D.within參考答案：A略二、填空19.Wilson___________considerablesuccessasanartistduringthepastfewyears.參考答案：hasachieved句意：在過去的幾年里，作為一名藝術(shù)家，Wilson取得了相當(dāng)大的成功。當(dāng)句子的時(shí)間狀語為“during/inthelast/past+時(shí)間段”時(shí)，句子要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。20.注意：所寫句子應(yīng)與課本內(nèi)容一致。66.我總是隨身攜帶手提電視，坐在石頭墻上看，小狗則在我身邊繞圈。_____________________________________________________________________67.早上醒來，我不馬上起床。我總是先打開電視，看看兒童節(jié)目，看看老電影，一直看到十點(diǎn)半。_____________________________________________________________________68.通常，地鐵非常擁擠以至于我找不到任何可以坐的地方。_____________________________________________________________________69.每天上午我要計(jì)算數(shù)字，午餐總是很簡單。_____________________________________________________________________70.夜里，我接著看電影，通?？吹搅璩績牲c(diǎn)才關(guān)電視。_____________________________________________________________________參考答案：66.IalwaystakemyportableTVandIsitonthestonewallwhilethedogwalksroundinacircle.

67.WhenIwakeupIdon’tgetupimmediately.Iturnonthetelevisionandwatchthechildren’sprogrammesandoldmoviesuntilabouthalf-pastten.

68.Usually,it’ssocrowdedthatIcan’tfindanywheretosit.Ijuststand.

69.Ispendallmorningcheckingnumbers.Lunchisalwayssimple.

70.Atnight,IwatchmorefilmsandIusuallyswitchofftheTVatabouttwoo’clock.【66題詳解】While引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，所以填I(lǐng)alwaystakemyportableTVandIsitonthestonewallwhilethedogwalksroundinacircle.【67題詳解】wakeup醒來，getup起床，turnon打開，這都是固定短語，所以填WhenIwakeupIdon’tgetupimmediately.Iturnonthetelevisionandwatchthechildren’sprogrammesandoldmoviesuntilabouthalf-pastten.【68題詳解】So…that太…以至于，所以填Usually,it’ssocrowdedthatIcan’tfindanywheretosit.Ijuststand.【69題詳解】Spendtime(in)doingsth.該句型是固定句型，所以填I(lǐng)spendallmorningcheckingnumbers.Lunchisalwayssimple.【70題詳解】switchoff關(guān)掉，該短語是固定短語，所以填A(yù)tnight,IwatchmorefilmsandIusuallyswitchofftheTVatabouttwoo’clock.。三、閱讀理解21.Honestly,sincemydaughterwasborn,Ihavethoughtalotabouthowtoraiseachild.Ionceheardastorythattoldaboutwhenababywasborn.Thestorysaidthatwhenababywasborn,anewmasterwasborn.Theparentsofthatbabywouldbecometheservants.Thequestionis:Why?Basedonmyobservation,thisphenomenonistrue.Mostparentswhodon'tpaymuchattentiontotheirkidshavedifficultieswiththeirkids'attitude.I'llmakeacomparisonofhowtwofamiliesraisetheirchildren.Thefirstoneisafamilywiththreechildren.Bothmotherandfatherneversay"No"totheirchildren'sdemands.Asaresult,alloftheirchildrenbecamestubbornandwon'tlistentotheirparents’words,"Wecan't."Thesecondfamilyeducatedtheirchildrenstrictlyfromoneyearoldtohighschool.Theparentsneverapprovedoragreeddirectlytogivetheirchildrenwhattheywanted.Theyalwayspostponedoneortwodays,eveniftheycouldaffordit.Duetothewaytheirparentseducatedthem,thesechildrenunderstoodthatiftheywantedsomething,theyhadtowaitortheyhadtomakeaneffortfirst.Asaresult,allthekidsfromthesecondfamilysuccessfullygraduatedfromuniversityontime.Inmyopinion,ifwewanttobesuccessfulparentsandraiseourchildrenwell,wehavetostartdiscipliningthemwhentheyaretoddlersbutnotwaituntiltheybecometeenagers.

59.Whydidthewritergivetwodifferentstoriesinthispassage?

A.Tohelpprovehisopinionaboutraisingachild.

B.Tolistdifferentwaysthatparentsmaytake.

C.Tocriticizesomeparents’foolishaction.

D.Toprovethathiswayofeducationisright.60.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“postponed”inthethirdparagraphmean?

A.Carriedoutatonce.

B.Gaveup.

C.Putoff.

D.Madeadecision.61.Inthewriter’sopinion,whichofthefollowingaboutraisingachildisTRUE?

A.Childrenshouldberespectedoncetheywereborn.

B.Parentsshouldeducatetheirchildrenasearlyaspossible.

C.Itisrighttimetoeducatetheirchildrenwhentheyareteenagers.

D.Childrenshouldbehelpedwhenevertheymakemistakes.參考答案：59.A解析：作者給出兩個(gè)例子的目的是從反正方面說明自己的觀點(diǎn)。60.C解析：根據(jù)上下文，前面提到家長從來不立即給予答復(fù)，下文提到孩子們知道了家長的原則，每次提出要求后也總是等上一段時(shí)間或做出努力?？梢娫搯卧~的意思是“推遲”。61.B解析：根據(jù)文章最后一段，作者談到要教育孩子就要從孩子學(xué)步時(shí)開始，而不是等到他們都到了十幾歲時(shí)才開始。22.NeverTalktoStrangers?“Nevertalktostrangers.”Manychildrenaretaughtthissimpleruleasaprecautionagainstabduction(誘拐).InJune,2005,an11-year-oldboywaslostintheUtahwildernessforfourdays.Duringthattime,hestayedonthepath.Hesawpeoplesearchingforhimbutdeliberatelyhidfromthem,afraidsomeonemight“steal”him.Eventually,theunfortunategameofhide-and-seekendedandhewasfound.AccordingtotheCanadaSafetyCouncil,thisalarmingincidentshowshowunwiseitistoinstill(灌輸)afearofstrangersinchildren.The“strangerdanger”messagecanpreventchildrenfromdevelopingthesocialskillsandjudgmentneededtodealeffectivelywithreal-lifesituations.Inadifficultsituation,astrangercouldbetheirlifelinetosafety.Tohaveachildgomissingisaparent’sworstnightmare.Thethreatofabductionbyastrangerisminimalwhencomparedwithotherpossiblereasonsforadisappearance.In2004,therewere67,266missing-childrencasesinCanada.Only31involvedabduction;inmostofthosecasestheabductorwasa,friend,orpersonknowntothefamily.Therewere671casesofchildrenwanderingoff,and332casesofabductionsbyaparent.Almost80percentofallcaseswererunaways.Thesestatisticscastdoubtontheideathatchildrenshouldnevertalktostrangers.Wanderingoffismorecommon—butalostchildrenmayhavetocalluponastrangerforhelp,andmustdeveloptheabilitytojudgewhatkindofpeopletoapproach.The“nevertalktostrangers”ruledoesnotprotectchildreninthesituationstheyaremostlikelytoface.Ontopofthis,itcanbeconfusing.Adultsdonotmodelthebehaviour;theyoftentalktostrangers.Achildmaynotknowhowtotellwhoisastranger,andwhoisnot.Foryoungchildren,nothingreplacesclosesupervision(監(jiān)管).Pre-schoolersdonotunderstandriskandtendtoactwithoutthinking.Childrenneedtodevelophabitsandsttitudesthatwillprotectthemfromtherealthreatsanddangerstheymayface.TheCanadaSafetyCouncilencouragesparentstogivetheirchildrenage-appropriatepositivemessagesaboutsafety,bearinginmindhowyoungstersmayunderstandtheirworld.25．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutthe11-year-oldboy?A.Hepracticedthe“nevertalktostrangers”rule.B.Hehidfromtherescuerstoavoidpossibleabduction.C.Heeventuallyshowedupwhenhishide-and-seekgameended.D.Hestayedwherehewas,expectingthecomingoffamiliarpeople.26．Amongthepossiblereasonsforthemissing-childrencasesinCanada,whichoneisthemostfrequent?A.Beingabductedbyaparent. B.Wanderingoff.C.B