山西省大同市鎮(zhèn)第一初級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

山西省大同市鎮(zhèn)第一初級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Wheredidyougettoknowher?

---Itwasonthefarm______weworked．

A．that

B．there

C．which

D．where參考答案：D2.一Wherehaveyoubeenallday?一We

somelovelychildrenanditwasdarkbythetimewegotaway．

A．met

B．wouldmeet

C．havemet

D．hadmet參考答案：A略3.IforgetwhereIsawtheskirt,otherwiseI_______youtheshopnow.A.willtell

B.wouldtell

C.amgoingtotell

D.amtelling參考答案：A4.Newtrucksarewidelyusedinthecountryside______inthecity.

A.aswell

B.bothand

C.also

D.aswellas參考答案：D5.Itturnedoutthatthehotelwassonear.I______thetaxi.A.needn'thavetaken B.musthavetaken C.shouldtake D.couldtake參考答案：A【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：結(jié)果證明這家賓館非常近。我本不必乘坐出租車。needn’thavedone表示“本不必做某事實(shí)際上做了”，根據(jù)句意，旅館很近不用乘坐出租車，但是乘車了。故選A。6.-Whatdoyouthinkofteaching,Bob?

-It'sajob_____

youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.

A.which

B.when

C.that

D.where參考答案：D7.—Dad,whatmajordoyouthinkIshouldchoosewhenIgotocollege?—________.Youshouldchooseitaccordingtoyourowninterest.A.Yougotit B.Youspeak C.That’sit D.It’suptoyou參考答案：D【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：--爸爸，你認(rèn)為我大學(xué)應(yīng)該選什么專業(yè)？--這由你決定。你應(yīng)該根據(jù)你的興趣來(lái)選擇。A.Yougotit你明白了；B.Youspeak

你說(shuō)；C.That’sit就這樣；

D.It’suptoyou由你決定。分析句意可知，爸爸的意思是選擇什么專業(yè)由他自己決定。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選D。8.

suchexpectationsabroad,aswellasathome,willclearlybeoneofMr.Obama’sbiggestchallenges.

A．Manage

B．Managing

C．Managed

D．Havingmanaged參考答案：B9.Theequipmentfordisabledpeopleshouldbe______easyreachinpublicplaces.A.beyond

B.near

C.within

D.around參考答案：C10.

----Hi,youtwo!

Whatareyoutalkingabout?----We'retalkingaboutthe

ourEnglishteachertookofwhatwediscussedattheclassmeetinglasttime.

A.notice

B.difficulty

C.part

D.trouble參考答案：A11.WhileinthepastfewforeignersvisitedtheremotewestofChina,

_______

thereisatouristboomintheseplaces.

A.ly

B.apparently

C.currently

D.ly參考答案：C12.Itisadifficultproblemforhighschoolstudents

theycanproperlyusetheInternet． A．what

B．where

C．when

D．whether參考答案：D13.Thislectureisbynomeansthemostboring.I’veattended____.

A.better

B.worse

C.thebest

D.theworst參考答案：B14.—JeremyLinworksextremelyhard.—Sohedoes.Heisoftenseen

heavilybeforehisteammateshaveevenarrivedatpractice.A.tobesweated B.sweated

C.besweated D.sweating參考答案：D考查短語(yǔ)。句意：杰米工作十分賣力。確實(shí)如此，在其它人實(shí)踐之前他已經(jīng)努力了許多了。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，感覺動(dòng)詞see用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)，選項(xiàng)A、C不可以用于這一結(jié)構(gòu)中；選項(xiàng)B為被動(dòng)意義，不成立；只有選項(xiàng)D（sweating）現(xiàn)在分詞與beseen構(gòu)成復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)，故選D項(xiàng)。

15.---Alex,whendidyoumeetthatbeautifulgirl?---Itwasatthegraduationceremony_________IstudiedinCambridgeUniversity.A.when

B.that

C.where

D.inwhich參考答案：A16.AsfarasI’mconcerned,heissurenottomakea______withhisboss;that’snothisstyle.A.bargain

B.agreement

C.debate

D.decision參考答案：A17.You______worryaboutme.I’vedecidedtojoinalocalhealthclub. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.daren’t參考答案：C你不必?fù)?dān)心我。我已經(jīng)決定加入到一家當(dāng)?shù)亟】稻銟凡苛恕eedn’t沒必要。故選C。18.Theoldmanspoketothegirlagain,raisinghisvoice,butstill

noanswer.

A．received

B．receiving

C．hadreceived

D．toreceive參考答案：A略二、單詞拼寫19.Sydneywantstobecomea______(律師)inthefuture.參考答案：lawyer三、閱讀理解20.IfyouthinkEnglishmeansendlessnewwords,difficultgrammarandsometimesstrangepronunciation,youarewrong．Haven'tyounoticedthatyouhavebecomesmartersinceyoustartedtolearnalanguage?AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learningasecondlanguagecanleadtoanincreaseinyourbrainpower．Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschangesgreymatter．Thisistheareaofthebrainwhichprocessesinformation．Itissimilartothewaythatexercisebuildsmuscles．Thestudyalsofoundtheearlierpeoplelearnasecondlanguage,thegreatertheeffectis．AteamledbyDr．AndreaMechelli,fromUniversityCollegeLondon（UCL）,tookagroupofBritonswhoonlyspokeEnglish．Theywerecomparedwithagroupof"earlybilinguals（通兩種語(yǔ)言的人）",whohadlearntasecondlanguagebeforetheageoffive,aswellasanumberoflaterlearners．Scansshowedthatgreymatterdensityinthebrainwasgreaterinbilingualsthaninpeople-withoutasecondlanguage．Butthelongerapersonwaitedbeforemasteringanewlanguage,thesmallerthedifferencewas．"Ourfindingssuggestthatthestructureofthebrainischangedbytheexperienceoflearningasecondlanguage,"saidthescientists．

Itmeansthatthechangeitselfincreasestheabilitytolearn．ProfessorDylanVaughanJonesoftheUniversityofWales,hasresearchedthelinkbetweenbilingualismandmathsskills．"Havingtwolanguagesgivesyoutwowindowsontheworldandmakesthebrainmoreflexible,"hesaid,"Youareactuallygoingbeyondlanguageandhaveabetterunderstandingofdifferentideas．''ThefindingswerematchedinastudyofnativeItalianspeakerswhohadlearnedEnglishasasecondlanguagebetweentheagesof2and34．Reading,writingandcomprehensionwerealltested．Theresultsshowedthattheearliertheystartedtolearn,thebetter．"Studyingalanguagemeansyougetanentrancetoanotherworld,"explainedthescientists．60．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"greymatter"（inParagraph2）referto?

A．Greyhair．

B．Materialofthebrain．

C．Intelligence．

D．Difficultsituations．61．Theexperienceoflearningasecondlanguagecan_____．

A．changeone'sbraincompletely

B．improveone'smathsskills

C．makeonesmarterthanothers

D．increasetheabilitytolearn62．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat___