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課時(shí)作業(yè)(七)Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Weshouldbekept________(inform)ofthelatestnewsifwedon’twanttofallbehind.答案:informed2.Inhotsummer,swimmingpoolsareoftenseen________(fill)withyoungkids.答案:filled3.________(impress)bythehardworkingboy,Juliamadeuphermindtodevoteherselftoscience.答案:Impressed4.Hewouldliketoseetheplan________(carry)outbytheendoftheyear.答案:carried5.________(compare)withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesnotseembigatall.答案:Compared6.Thedisc,digitally________(record),soundedfantasticatthepartythatnight.答案:recorded7.________(attract)bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.答案:Attracted8.IwonderwhyAnndidn’tget________(offer)theistherightpersonforit.答案:offered9.The____________(puzzle)lookonhisfacesuggestedthathedidn’tgraspwhatIsaid.答案:puzzled10.Autumncomes,andtherearemany________(fall)leavesintheyard.答案:fallen11.Everyonewas________(amuse)becauseofthestoryaboutthedog.答案:amused12.Theisland,________(join)tothemainlandbyabridge,iseasytogoto.答案:joined13.Hisfirstbook____________________(publish)nextmonthisbasedonatruestory.答案:tobepublished14.Whatsurprisedmemostwasthatthereappeareda________(worry)lookonherfaceonhearingtheunexpectednews.答案:worried15.Pleaseremain________(seat);thewinneroftheprizewillbeannouncedsoon.答案:seated16.Withalotofdifficulties________(settle),theywenttotheseashoreandhadagoodrest.答案:settled17.Inthereadingroom,wefoundher________(seat)atthedesk,withherattentionfixedonabook.答案:seated18.Alexandertriedtogethiswork________(recognise)inthemedicalcircles.答案:recognised19.Listen!Doyouhearsomeone________(call)forhelp?答案:calling20.Whenhewokeup,hefoundhimself________(surround)byagroupofchildren.答案:surroundedⅡ.用所給動(dòng)詞加適當(dāng)?shù)那閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞填空1.Lindatoldmethatshecriedalotwhileshewaslivinginthevillage____________________(gothrough)alotofhardships.答案:musthavegonethrough2.MrWhite______________________(arrive)at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn’tshowup.答案:shouldhavearrived3.You____________________(take)ataxihere,foritwasveryneartomyhouse.答案:needn’thavetaken4.MrBushisalwaysontimefor(be)thathewaslatefortheopeningceremony?答案:can;be5.You____________________(come)totheconferencewasthereasonforyourabsence?答案:shouldhavecome6.Whenhewasthere,he__________________(go)tothatcoffeeshopatthecornerafterworkeveryday.答案:wouldgoⅢ.用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)結(jié)構(gòu)完成句子1.走了這么長的路,那位老太太現(xiàn)在肯定累了。Theoldlady__________________afterthelongwalknow.答案:mustbetired2.他看起來這么年輕,不可能超過五十歲。Helooksso________beoverfifty.答案:can’t3.她或許不知道這件事。She__________________knowaboutit.答案:might/maynot4.你昨天本不該告訴她事實(shí)的真相。You____________________herthetruthyesterday.答案:shouldn’thavetold5.你本來可以做得更好,但你沒盡力。You____________________better,butyoudidn’ttryyourbest.答案:couldhavedoneitⅣ.完形填空Lastyear,mymomfoundoutthatshehadstomachthoughtshe’dbefineaftershegot__1__asshewasdiagnosed(診斷)hadanoperationto__2__athirdofherstomachtostopthecancerfromfortwomonthsshewentbackandforthtoInevervisitedherbecauseIwas__4__withschoolabroadanddidn’tfullyknowwhathertreatment,she__6__workingbecauseofherpoorhealthandatea(n)visitedherinthesummerseemedbetter,soIforgotthattherewasapossibilityofcancer__8__.Whenschool__9__,IsaidgoodbyetomymomcalledmefromhomeeveryearlyNovember,mydadcalledsounded__11__.“What’swrong?HowcomeMom’snotcallingmetoday?”Iafewseconds,hesaidmymom’scancerhadreturnedandspreadthroughoutsurvivalratewaslessthan30%.AfterIputdownthephone,keptcomingdidn’twantcouldn’tacceptthe__15__thatmymommightnothavemuchtimecriedandcriedandatlast,IstoppedthoughtIshouldstopactinglikea__16__andpullmyselftogether.Lookingbacktowhenmymomfirstgotcancer,I__17__howstupidIwasfornotappreciatingfeelbadthatIdidn’tvisitherintheshouldhave’smy,it’snottoo’lltrytospendmoretimewithmyhopeyouwilldothesameforyoursometimewithyourlovedones__20__itistoolate.語篇解讀作者的媽媽胃癌復(fù)發(fā)時(shí),作者后悔在媽媽第一次查出胃癌時(shí)沒有好好陪她,現(xiàn)在終于意識(shí)到應(yīng)該在還來得及的時(shí)候多陪陪媽媽。1. B.a(chǎn)ttentionC.care D.treatment解析:作者的媽媽得了胃癌,應(yīng)該接受治療才有可能好轉(zhuǎn),故選D項(xiàng)。下文的Afterhertreatment也是提示。答案:D2. B.rescueC.check D.protect解析:根據(jù)tostopthecancerfromspreading可知,應(yīng)該是“切除了(remove)”三分之一的胃,這樣做是為了阻止癌細(xì)胞擴(kuò)散。答案:A3. B.houseC.hospital D.office解析:作者的媽媽需要接受治療,所以接下來的兩個(gè)月,她需要經(jīng)常去“醫(yī)院(hospital)”。答案:C4. B.carefulC.popular D.busy解析:根據(jù)withschool的語境可知,作者“忙于(busy)”學(xué)習(xí)。答案:D5.up B.goingonC.takingon D.showingup解析:作者沒去醫(yī)院看媽媽,一是因?yàn)閷W(xué)習(xí)忙,二是因?yàn)樽髡卟皇呛芮宄虑榈降住斑M(jìn)展(goingon)”如何,即以為媽媽接受完治療之后就會(huì)好的。答案:B6. B.hatedC.considered D.stopped解析:根據(jù)becauseofherpoorhealth可知,作者的媽媽沒去工作,故選D項(xiàng)。答案:D7. B.deliciousC.normal D.interesting解析:作者的媽媽接受完治療后,飲食應(yīng)該很注意,故應(yīng)該是吃“特別的(special)”食物。答案:A8. B.returningC.destroying D.a(chǎn)ppearing解析:根據(jù)Sheseemedbetter及第三段的mymom’scancerhadreturned可知,作者沒有想到媽媽的癌癥還有可能復(fù)發(fā)。答案:B9. B.requiredC.responded D.started解析:根據(jù)Isaidgoodbyetomyfamily可知,這里是指學(xué)校開學(xué)了。答案:D10. B.AlthoughC.But D.So解析:根據(jù)mydadcalledinstead可知,這里需要一個(gè)表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞,與Mymomcalled形成轉(zhuǎn)折。答案:C11. B.sadC.excited D.a(chǎn)ngry解析:根據(jù)下文媽媽胃癌復(fù)發(fā)的語境可推知,作者的爸爸打電話時(shí)應(yīng)該聽起來很“傷心(sad)”。答案:B12. B.skinC.body D.head解析:根據(jù)spreadthroughout可知,媽媽的癌細(xì)胞擴(kuò)散到了全身。答案:C13.through B.lookeddownC.brokeup D.brokedown解析:根據(jù)下文中對(duì)作者狀態(tài)的描述可知,這里是指作者放下電話后就“情不自禁地哭起來了(brokedown)”。答案:D14. B.a(chǎn)nswerC.believe D.remember解析:這么大一個(gè)噩耗,作者很難接受,不愿“相信(believe)”這是真的。答案:C15. B.factC.message D.lie解析:作者無法接受媽媽可能時(shí)日不多的“事實(shí)(fact)”。答案:B16. B.doctorC.man D.child解析:作者一開始只是哭,這是小孩的行為,故選D項(xiàng)。答案:D17. B.pretendC.imagine D.a(chǎn)sk解析:這里是指作者“意識(shí)到(realize)”以前沒珍惜媽媽是多么愚蠢的行為。答案:A18. B.UnfortunatelyC.Surprisingly D.Strangely解析:根據(jù)it’snottoorecovered的語境可知應(yīng)選A項(xiàng),表示“幸運(yùn)的是”。答案:A19.thepast B.fromnowonC.a(chǎn)ttimes D.inthefuture解析:作者決定“從現(xiàn)在開始(fromnowon)”,多找些時(shí)間陪媽媽。答案:B20. B.a(chǎn)sC.before D.when解析:作者建議我們,在還來得及的時(shí)候,多找些時(shí)間陪我們所愛的人,故選C項(xiàng),表示“在太晚之前”。答案:CⅤ.閱讀理解It’scarnivalseasoninEurope,acrazytimeforparades,masks,musicandoneissurewherethetraditionexactlycomeswhileitsoriginremainsamystery,thisdoesnotkeeppeoplefromjoiningit.TheCarnivalofBinche,themostfamousonethatisstagedinBelgium,hasbeenannouncedasamasterpieceoftheIntangibleHeritageofHumanitybyeventusuallytakesplaceduringaSunday,Monday,andTuesday,withperformersknownas“Gilles”dressedinclown-likecostumes,dancingandmarching(行進(jìn))alongthetheparade,theGillesthroworangestothecrowdasanactofwell-wishinganditisconsideredrudetothrowthemback.Veniceissaidtobethebirthplaceofthecity,theannualcarnivalstarts58daysbeforefeaturesvariousbrightly-coloredandwell-madeyear,thousandsofvisitorsgotothecitytobepartofthefestiveevent.TheGermans,alwaysconsideredserious-minded,alsohavetheirCologneCarnivalisoneofthelargest,withRoseMondayasthebestRoseMondayParade,lotsofgiftsarepreparedforthepeoplewhojointhisyear,300tonsofcandiesandmorethan300,000souvenirswerethrownoutofthevariousnicely-decoratedfloats(花車)tothecrowd.TheNiceCarnivalinthesouthernFrenchcityofNicelaststwoorthreeweeksfromFebruarytoMarcheveryfeaturesfloats,music,danceperformancesandentertainmentparadeoflightsandthefinaldaycarnivalparadearethemostexcitingpartsoftheentiretotheRioCarnivalinBrazilandtheWinterCarnivalinQuebec,Canada,theNiceCarnivalhasaspecialartistictouch,anditisoneofthethreemajorcarnivalsaroundtheworld.CarnivalswerefirstorganizedintheMiddleweresupposedtobeatimeofeatinganddrinkingbeforetheEasterfast(齋戒).Nowadays,theyhaveturnedintowintertourismattractionsformanyEuropeancities.語篇解讀本文是說明文,介紹了歐洲一些有名的狂歡節(jié)。1.WhatdoweknowabouttheCarnivalofBinche?A.Itbegins58daysbeforeEaster.B.ItfallsonaWednesdayeveryyear.C.ItisaneventthattakesplaceinBelgium.D.Peoplethrowcandiestoexpressgoodwishes.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的TheCarnivalofBinche,themostfamousonethat
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