高中英語外研版Module5alessoninalab

Module5ALessoninaLabSectionⅠIntroduction，ReadingandVocabulary姓名：________測試時間：45分鐘本卷總分：50分自評或老師評分：________基礎訓練Ⅰ.選擇方框內的單詞，并用其適當形式填空eq\x(\a\al(aimapparatusbalanceconclusionelectricity,expandgravityheatmethodresults))1．Wecanusethepowerofwindtomake________.2．The________hascomeintowideuseinthisareaanditprovesuseful.3．Haveyousetthe________upyet?4.If________，liquidscanchangeintogases.5.The________oftheexperimentistofindtherelationshipbetweenthecontentofsolublesolidsubstanceandtemperature.6．Areyouhappywiththe________oftheexperiment？Didyougetthe________youexpected?7．Weusea________toweighsubstances.8．Theforceof________pullsthingstowardstheearth'scenter.9．Metals________withheatandcontractwhencooled.答案：1．electricity5．aim，conclusion8．gravityⅡ.用所給的短語完成句子eq\x(add...tointheareaofbeproudofreactwithbesupposedtoatthebottomofkeepoutofusedto)1．Sheusedthetongs________thecoal________thefire.2.Onehundreddollarsbuyslessthanit________.3.Thecompetitionbetweenenterprisesismainly________technology.4.We________all________theChineseathletes'successduringthe31stOlympicGamesheldinBrazil.5．Iron________________waterandairtoproducerust.6．Therearesomeunderwaterplants__________________________________________thetube.7．You________________________cleantheblackboardandtheclassroomtoday.8．________thedog________________the'tletitin.答案：1．toadd；tototheareaof4.are；proudofwiththebottomof7．aresupposedto；outof語篇提能閱讀理解AWe'resurroundedbychemistryineverydaylife.Sometimesitiseasytosee,likewhenyourscienceteacherdoesabigexperimentinclass.Atothertimes,itcanbeprettyhardtoseeeverydaychemistryatwork，butnearlyeverythingyoutouchorusehassomeelementofchemistryinassimpleastoothpastecontainsatleastthreechemicals,ifnotmore.Itisthemixtureofthemanditschemicalreactionthatkeepsyourteethclean.Otherthingsyouuseeverydayarecreatedbychemistry，suchashairproducts,shampooandsoap.Addingdetergent(洗滌劑)towaterinvolveschemistry.Withoutchemistry,wewouldneverhaveknownthatweneedsoaptogettheoiloutofclothesorskin.Chemistrynotonlyhelpsusmakeproductsforuse,butalsohelpsusunderstandtheworldaroundus.Chemistryhelpsusunderstandwhattheozonelayer(臭氧層)isandhowitprotectsus.Chemistryalsogivesussunscreentoprotectusfromthesun.Thankstochemistry,weknowbleach(漂白劑)can'tbemixedwithvinegar,becauseitcanproducepoisonousgas.Withoutchemistry,wewouldn'thavefireworksdisplaysonimportantdays.Chemistryplaysabigroleinfoodpreparation.Cookingfoodcausesittogothroughachemicalchange.Thatiswhycookedfoodoftentastesdifferentfromrawfood.Bakingisagreatexampleofchemistry.Toomuchortoolittleofanyingredientmakesadifferencetotheresultofbaking,forexample,thedough(面團)won'triseorthecakewillbeflat.Chemistryisn'tsomethingthatjustlivesinalab;it'ssomethingthatyoumeethundredsoftimeseveryday.Knowinghowchemistryworkswillgiveyouagreaterunderstandingofthesciencebehindsomeofthesimplest－lookingthings.1．What'sthemainideaofParagraph1?A．Chemistryiseasytoseearoundus.B．Sometimeschemistryishardtoseearoundus.C．Howascienceteacherdoesabigexperiment.D．Fewthingsineverydaylifecontainchemistry.2．ThefollowingactionsareaboutchemistryEXCEPT________.A．cleaningteethwithtoothpasteB．washinghairwithhairproductsC．usingsoaptogettheoiloutofclothesD．washingyourfacewithwater3．WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph4?A．Onecan'tfindchemistrywhencookingfood.B．Chemistryplaysanimportantpartinfoodmaking.C．Thatthedoughrisesisnothingtodowithchemistry.D．Aflatcakeistheresultoftoomanyingredients.4．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．ChemistryAroundtheHouseB．ChemistryinScienceC．ChemistryforDinnerD．ChemistryinEverydayLife答案：化學課上的實驗讓我們清楚地看到了化學過程，但是在日常生活中也隨處可見化學。1．解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段末句可知，本段主要強調“日常生活中看不見的化學”。故B項正確。答案：B2．解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段可知，toothpaste,hairproducts,soap都是化學產品，故A、B、C三項均為化學過程。D項“用水洗臉”并非化學過程。答案：D3．解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段首句可知，B項正確。由本段第一、二句可排除A項。由本段末句排除C、D項。答案：B4．解析：標題歸納題。本文從家居中的化學、科學中的化學、廚房中的化學三個方面講述了化學在日常生活中的應用，故D項正確。答案：DBEducationalCamps2023★21stCenturyPrincessProgram：9am～3pmMondaythroughFriday，July23～27.Forgirls12～15.Girlslearnhaircare,goodmannersandtheimportanceofinnerSuitesbyHilton,2023E.HighlandAve.,Phoenix.$—1844.★BarrowInstituteSummerCamp：9am～4pmMondaysthroughFridays,July23throughages12～14.Activitiesincludeexploringlaboratoriesandresearchingtheeffectivenessoftreatmentsand23～27forbeginningstudents,andJuly30～Aug.3foradvancedstudents.BarrowNeurologicalInstitute,350W.ThomasRoad，Phoenix.$195～$KidsWorldSummerCamp：9am～4pmMondaysthroughFridays,July30throughAug.kids6～14.Choosefromavarietyoftechnicalclasses,suchascartoonbookdesignandvideogamedesign.Morningandafternooncampsheldeachweek.DigitalKidsWorld,5070N.CentralAve.,Phoenix.$150weeklyforkids6～9；$225weeklyforkids10～14.—3925.★KidsAdvancedCollegeProgram：MondaysthroughThursdays,July30throughSept.19.Forages8～includelivelycomputerdesign,engineeringandwriting.Pricesandtimesvary.ParadiseValleyCommunityCollege,18401N.32ndSt.,Phoenix.$99～$379.—6804.★CampZoo：MondaysthroughFridays,July30throughages4～kidsworkwithsmalleranimals,basiccaregivingandartprojects,whileolderchildrenexploreanimalmedicine.Morning，afternoon,eveningandfull-daysessionsZoo,455N．GalvinParkway,Phoenix.$153～$280per—1341.5．Accordingtothepassage，theseactivitiesareplannedmainlyfor________.A．collegestudentsB．teachersC．parentsD．childrenandteens6．IfMary，aged12,wantstolearnhowtobehavewell,whichofthefollowingw