高中英語人教版Unit1Art 課時精練unit1-reading-課時作業(yè)

課時精練：Unit1Reading課時作業(yè)Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．Unemploymentis________(預(yù)料)toincreaseto700，000bytheendoftheyear.2．Theweatheratthemomentisnot________(典型的)forJuly.3．Itisthethemeofallherbooksthatpeopleshouldhave________(信仰)andapurposeinlife.4．Itis________(荒唐的)thatwehavetowaitsixweeks.5．Thegrowingpopularityofthesubjectis________(明顯的)inthenumbersofstudentswantingtostudyit.6．Histheoryisso________(抽象的)thatonlyafewstudentslikeit.7．Hemadean________(試圖)toescapefrombeingpunished.8．ShehasneverbeentoTibet，and________(所以)sheknowsverylittleaboutit.9．Heisnotthewoman'sownson；she________(收養(yǎng))himtwentyyearsago.10．Who________(擁有)thehouse？Inanotherword，whoistheownerofthehouse?Ⅱ.多項選擇1．Itis________thatsolarenergywillbecomethemajorenergyinthefuture，thoughitisnotquitesure.A．informed B．．counted C．proved D．predicted2．Youmustkeepthenewsasecretanddon'tputit________anybodyelse.A．inpossessionof B．inthepossessionofC．inchargeof D．inthechargeof3．Jackislateagain，itis________ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.A．typical B．ordinary C．common D．normal4．Theproject________helpingyoungunemployedpeople.A．a(chǎn)imsat B．isaimedat C．a(chǎn)imsto D．forthepurposeof5．Iknowmyjobisn'twellpaid，but________Idon'thavetoworklonghours.A．ontheonehand B．ontheotherhandC．intheotherhand D．onanotherhand6．Thebossstoodbeforethemirror，________histieandthenwentoutoftheofficetomeettheimportantvisitor.A．a(chǎn)dapted B．a(chǎn)dmired C．a(chǎn)djusted D．a(chǎn)dopted7．Itcan'tbea(n)________thatfourjewelrystoreswererobbedinonenight.A．coincidence B．a(chǎn)ccident C．incident D．chance8．Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitatherfirst________．A．intention B．a(chǎn)ttempt C．purpose D．desire9．Doyouknowthatsmokinganddrinkinghasbecomea________problemamongteenagers，whichworriesmanyparentsandteachers?A．popular B．traditional C．daily D．typical10．—Themansaidhewassingle.—It's________thathewastellingalie—heisthefatherofatwo－year－oldchild.A．natural B．evident C．curious D．representativeⅢ.完形填空Anartistwhohadpaintedmanypicturesofgreatbeautyfoundthathehadnotyetpaintedone“real”picture.Inhis__1__alongadustyroad,hemetanagedpriest(牧師)whoaskedhimwherehewasgoing.“Idonotknow，”saidtheartist,“Iwanttopaintthemostbeautifulthingintheworld.Perhapsyoucan__2__metoit.”“Howsimple，”repliedthepriest,“inanychurch,youwillfindit—‘Faith’isthemostbeautifulthingintheworld.”Theartisttraveled，hemetayoungbridewhotoldhimthatthemostbeautifulthingintheworldis“Love”．“Love”__4__theworldgointoriches，sweetenstearsandmakesmuchofthereisnobeauty.Stilltheartist__7__hissearchandmetawearysoldier.Theartistaskedhimthe__8__questionandthesoldieranswered，“‘Peace’isthemostbeautifulthingintheworld.‘War’isuglyand__9__youfindPeaceyou'llfindBeauty，F(xiàn)aithandLove.”“HowcanI__10__them—Faith,LoveandPeace？”thoughttheartist.Asheresumed(繼續(xù))hiswalk,hismind__11__the“real”picturehehopedtopaint.Hewas__12__thatwithoutthinkingwherehewasgoing，hehadreachedheenteredthedoorway，lightglistened(閃光)inhiseyesandhe__14__thathissearchwasover.Inthe__15__ofhiswifeandchildren，hesawLoveandFaith,“NotaminutepassedbythatourchildrenandIhadprayedthatyouwouldreturntous__17__，”hiswifesaidastheyembracedhim.Hesatonhis__18__oldchairandhisheartwasat__19__．Finally，theartistpaintedthemostbeautifulthingintheworldandcalledit“__20__”．1．A.path B．trip C．imagination D．search2．A.adjust B．a(chǎn)pply C．direct D．force3．A.Earlier B．Later C．Nowadays D．Finally4．A.makes B．expects C．a(chǎn)ppreciates D．demands5．A.builds B．a(chǎn)dvises C．charges D．results6．A.Except B．Without C．Including D．Besides7．A.broke B．insisted C．continued D．stopped8．A.opposite B．important C．boring D．same9．A.wherever B．whenever C．however D．whatever10．A.accept B．paint C．practise D．require11．A.agreed B．remembered C．wondered D．looked12．A.excited B．interested C．frightened D．surprised13．A.strange B．special C．familiar D．suitable14．A.realized B．suggested C．followed D．repeated15．A.memories B．faces C．hopes D．praises16．A.thoughtof B．putupwith C．huntedfor D．watchedoutfor17．A.anxiously B．eagerly C．safely D．happily18．A.wide B．single C．present D．favourite19．A.loss B．peace C．time D．moment20．A.Children B．Faith C．Friendship D．HomeⅣ.閱讀理解TheNationalGalleryDescription：TheNationalGalleryistheBritishnationalartmuseumbuiltonthenorthsideofTrafalgarSquareinLondon.Ithousesadiversecollectionofmorethan2，300examplesofEuropeanartrangingfrom13th－centuryreligiouspaintingstomoremodernonesbyRenoirandVanGogh.TheoldercollectionsofthegalleryarereachedthroughthemainentrancewhilethemoremodernworksintheEastWingaremosteasilyreachedfromTrafalgarSquarebyagroundfloorentrance.Layout：ThemodernSainsburyWingonthewesternsideofthebuildinghouses13th－to15th－centurypaintings，andartistsincludeDuccio，Uccello，VanEyck，Lippi，Mantegna，BotticelliandMemling.ThemainWestWinghouses16th－centurypaintings，andartistsincludeLeonardodaVinci，Cranach，Michelangelo，Raphael，Bruegel，Bronzino，TitianandVeronese.TheNorthWinghouses17th－centurypaintings，andartistsincludeCaravaggio，Rubens，Poussin，VanDyck，Velzquez，ClaudeandVermeer.TheEastWinghouses18th－toearly20th－centurypaintings，andartistsincludeCanaletto，Goya，Turner，Constable，RenoirandVanGogh.OpeningHours：TheGalleryisopeneverydayfrom10amto6pm(Fridays10amto9pm)andisfree，butchargesapplytosomespecialexhibitions.GettingThere：Nearestundergroundstations:CharingCross(2－minutewalk)，LeicesterSquare(3－minutewalk)，Embankment(7－minutewalk)，andPiccadillyCircus(8－minutewalk)．1．Inwhichcentury'scollectioncanyouseereligiouspaintings?A．The13th. B．The17th. C．The18th. D．The20th.2．WhereareLeonardodaVinci'sworksshown?A．IntheEastWing.B．InthemainWestWing.C．IntheSainsburyWing.D．IntheNorthWing.3．WhichundergroundstationisclosesttotheNationalGallery?A．Embankment. B．LeicesterSquare.C．PiccadillyCircus. D．CharingCross.Ⅴ.翻譯句子1．我對那個男孩失去了信心，不再相信他了。(faith)_________________________________________________________________2．出席會議的是來自不同國家的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人。(present)_________________________________________________________________3．顯然，這政策是失敗的，因為很多人失去了工作。(evident)_____________________________________________________________________4．我第一次考駕駛執(zhí)照就通過了。(attempt)_____________________________________________________________________5．大量的資金用在了營救雅安地震的受害者身上。(deal)_____________________________________________________________________參考答案Ⅰ.Ⅱ.句意：據(jù)預(yù)測太陽能將成為未來主要能源，雖然還不十分確信。inform“通知”；count“計算，認為”；prove“證明”；predict“預(yù)言，預(yù)測”。2．BA和C的邏輯主語是人，分別表示“某人占有”和“某人負責(zé)某事”，含有主動意義；而B和D的邏輯主語是物，分別表示“被某人所占有”和“由某人負責(zé)”，具有被動意義。根據(jù)句子的意思應(yīng)該選B。3．A考查詞語辨析。typical典型的；ordinary普通的；common常見的；normal正常的。itistypicalofdosth.某人一向……。句意：杰克又遲到了，他一向讓別人等他。4．B考查短語辨析。aimat瞄準；beaimedat旨在；aimto后加動詞原形；D項缺少be動詞，據(jù)此可知答案為B項。句意：這項工程的目的在于給失業(yè)青年提供幫助。5．Bontheotherhand(但)另一方面。句意：我知道我的工作待遇不高，但另一方面我不必工作很長時間。6．C考查動詞詞義。根據(jù)語境stoodbeforethemirror可知后文意思應(yīng)是“整了整領(lǐng)帶”。adjust整理；adapt改編；admire羨慕；adopt采納，收養(yǎng)。7．A考查詞義辨析。coincidence巧合；accident事故；incident事件；chance機會。句意：四家珠寶店在一夜之間同時被搶絕不是巧合。8．B句意：雪莉為生物考試做了充分準備，以便可以一次通過。atone'sfirstattempt是固定搭配，意為“初次嘗試”。intention“意圖，打算”；purpose“目的”；desire“愿望，渴望”。9．D句意：你知道嗎？青少年吸煙喝酒已經(jīng)成了一個典型的問題，這讓很多家長和老師非常擔(dān)心。typical“典型的；特有的”符合題意。popular“流行的；大眾的”；traditional“傳統(tǒng)的；慣例的”；daily“每日的；日常的”。10．B句意：“那個男人說自己單身。”“顯然他在撒謊——他是一個兩歲孩子的父親?！眓atural“自然的；天然的”；evident“明顯的；顯然的”；curious“好奇的”；representative“有代表性的”，根據(jù)句意選B項。Ⅲ.從第五段的hissearch及其他內(nèi)容可知這位畫家不停地尋找世界上最美的東西。2．C這位畫家想找到世界上最美的東西，在尋找時遇到了一位牧師，希望牧師能夠給予指點。3．B從前面的travelon可知畫家繼續(xù)前行，后來遇到了一位新娘。4．A愛使得整個世界運轉(zhuǎn)、活躍起來?！癿ake＋賓語＋動詞原形”是make接復(fù)合賓語的一種固定形式。5．A愛能使貧窮變?yōu)楦挥?，能將淚水變甜。o...意為“使變成”。6．B沒有愛，就沒有美。7．C從下文Asheresumedhiswalk可知他還要繼續(xù)尋找。8．D畫家向不同的人問的都是同一個問題。9．A凡是在你找到和平的地方，你就會找到美、信仰和愛。此處用wherever引導(dǎo)狀語從句。10．B文章開頭提到這個人是畫家，故用paint。11．C畫家一邊走一邊想著他希望畫出的真正美麗的圖畫。12．D一路上都沒有想過要去哪里，最后畫家驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)他到了一個熟悉的地方。13．C從下文提示可知他到家了，可推知是熟悉的地方。14．A由前面的lightglistenedinhiseyes可推知畫家此時意識到他找到答案了，他的尋找結(jié)束了。15．B畫家在妻子和孩子們的臉上看到了愛和信仰。16