高中英語(yǔ)外研版Module1Ourbodyandhealthyhabits 市獲獎(jiǎng)

SectionⅣCulturalCorner姓名：________測(cè)試時(shí)間：45分鐘本卷總分：50分自評(píng)或老師評(píng)分：________基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練Ⅰ.根據(jù)首字母或括號(hào)內(nèi)提示寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式1．Thedoctorwrotemea________(處方)formedicineformyheadache.2.Istherealinkbetweensmokingand________(肺)disease?3．________(肺炎)isoftenaccompaniedbyfeverandcough.4.Thedoctorworksforhimselfandthehospitalis________(private)owned.5．Whenheheardthenews,he________(breath)morerapidly,filledwithexpectations.6.Ifyoutakethismedicine,thes________ofthediseasemaydisappearandyoucanfeelwell.7．AftersingingforhoursintheKTV,Ifeltpainfulinthet________thenextmorning.8．Whatana________scene!Aboywasrunoverbyatruck.9.Beforethespeech,Tomfeltverya________aboutit.10．ThedoctortookanX________photooftheman'slegtoseeifithasbeenbroken.答案：1．prescription(s)-rayⅡ.選擇方框內(nèi)的短語(yǔ)，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空haveatemperature；liedown；pickup；makeanoise；beginwith；payfor；o；becomeill1．Hehasspentthelastthreeyearsinprison.Hehas________whathedid.2．You________ifyougoonworkinglikethat.Ithinkyoureallyneedagoodrest.3．Iwascaughtintherainlastnight,andasaresult,I________ofalmost39℃4．Theword“father”________an“f”．5．Thesedaysmoremoney________educationsinceitsimportancewasrealised.6．ThetrainfromBeijingtomyhometownstops20timesduringthejourneyto________passengers.7．It'sgenerallyconsideredbadmannersto________whileeating.8．Thefatherwassotiredthathefellasleepimmediatelyhe________onthesofa.答案：1．paidforbecomeillatemperaturewithbeenputintoupanoisedown語(yǔ)篇提能Ⅰ.完形填空DoyouknowJohnH.Johnson?Hewasbornina__1__familyinArkansascityin1918.HisfatherdiedinanaccidentwhenJohnwassix.Hewas__2__thehighschoolage,buthis__3__offerednohighschoolforblacks.__4__hehadastrong-willedandcaringmother.Johnrememberedthathismothertoldhimmanytimes,“Son,youcanbeanythingyouwantreallytobe__5__youjustbelieve.”Shetoldhimnotto__6__others,includinghismother.“Youhaveto__7__success,”shesaid.“Allthepeoplewhoworkharddon'tsucceed,buttheonlypeoplewhodosucceedarethosewhoworkhard.”Thesewordscamefromawoman__8__lessthanathirdgradeeducation.Shealsoknewthatbelievingandhardworkdon'tmean__9__.Sosheworkedhardasacookfortwoyearsto__10__enoughtotakeherson,whowasthen15,toChicago.Chicagoin1933wasnotthepromisedlandthatblacksouthernerswere__11__.John'smotherandstepfathercouldnotfind__12__.ButhereJohncouldgotoschool,andherehelearnedthe__13__ofwords—asaneditorofthe__14__andyearbookatDuSableHighSchool.Hiswishwastopublishamagazineforblacks.Whileothers__15__him,John'smotherofferedhimmorewordstoliveby.“Nothingbeatsafailurebuta__16__.”Shealsolethimpawn(典當(dāng))herfurnituretogetthe$500heneededto__17__theNegromagazine.ItisnaturalthatdifficultiesandfailuresfollowedJohn__18__untilhebecameverysuccessful.Healways__19__hismother'swordsinmind.“Son,__20__isnotinyourvocabulary！”NowJohnH.Johnsonisoneofthe400richestpeopleinAmerica—worth$150million.1．B．largeC．richD．black2．B．reachingC．sendingD．writing3．B．shopC．hospitalD．hometown4．B．PolitelyC．HurriedlyD．Angrily5．B．soC．ifD．though6．withB．relyonC．sendforD．careabout7．B．blowC．sellD．earn8．B．a(chǎn)crossC．overD．upon9．B．somethingC．a(chǎn)nythingD．nothing10．B．pushC．wearD．borrow11．upB．turningoffC．puttingawayD．lookingfor12．B．paperC．workD．rice13．B．difficultyC．worryD．danger14．B．newspaperC．riverD．field15．B．excitedC．frightenedD．discouraged16．B．cardC．tryD．book17．B．storeC．carryD．tear18．B．closelyC．slowlyD．proudly19．B．throwsC．a(chǎn)dvisesD．keeps20．B．knowledgeC．failureD．money答案：1．解析：他于1918年出生在阿肯色城的一個(gè)黑人家庭。答案：D2．解析：他將達(dá)到上高中的年齡。答案：B3．解析：但是他的家鄉(xiāng)不為黑人提供高中的學(xué)校。答案：D4．解析：幸虧他有一位意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)和有愛(ài)心的母親。答案：A5．解析：如果你相信的話，你能成為你真的想成為的人。答案：C6．解析：她告訴她不要依賴(lài)別人，包括他的母親。答案：B7．解析：你必須自己贏得成功。答案：D8．解析：這些話出自接受不到三年級(jí)教育的人。答案：A9．解析：相信和艱苦的努力并不意味著一切。答案：A10．解析：因此她辛苦地干了兩年廚師活，積攢了足夠的錢(qián)帶著她當(dāng)時(shí)只有15歲的兒子去芝加哥。答案：A11．解析：1933年的芝加哥并不是南方黑人尋求的樂(lè)土。答案：D12．解析：約翰的媽媽和繼父不能找到工作。答案：C13．解析：在這里他學(xué)到了言語(yǔ)的力量。答案：A14．解析：他是報(bào)紙和DuSable高中年鑒的編輯。答案：B15．解析：當(dāng)其他的人阻止他使他氣餒，約翰的母親給他一些賴(lài)以生活的話語(yǔ)。答案：D16．解析：除了嘗試以外，沒(méi)有別的東西能擊敗失敗。答案：C17．解析：創(chuàng)刊了黑人雜志。答案：A18．解析：自然，困難和失敗緊緊跟隨著約翰，直到他成功。答案：B19．解析：他總是把媽媽的話牢記在頭腦中。答案：D20．解析：失敗不在你的詞匯里。答案：CⅡ.語(yǔ)法填空J(rèn)apanesefoodsevenhaveasoul.Doyoubelievethateating__1__bowloframen(日本拉面)caninfluenceyourmood?Inmakingramen,achef'semotionwillchangeintothefoodtaste.Whenachefissad,people__2__eatramenthechefmakeswillbesad,too.That's__3__peoplesayJapanesefoodshaveasoul.Japanesefoodsareverybeautifulandthatiswhyyouaresuggestedtoenjoythemwithyoureyesfirst,beforestartingtofeedtheminto__4__stomach.Thecolorsarrangementinthedishesyouenjoyisbased__5__thecolorsoffourseasons.Thisistheonlywayof__6__(feel)Japan'sseasonswithoutgoingthere!Japanesepeoplecallitharmony(和諧),whichisbornfromJapanesepeople's__7__(enjoy)ofartisticsenseandbeauty.ThroughJapanesefoods,youcanfeelthecherryblossomsinspring,the__8__(color)leavesinautumn,andthewarmthofthesuninsummer.Accordingtosomeresultsofaresearch,Japanesepeoplehavelowerratesofheartdiseasethanmostothercountries.Theyalsohave__9__(long)age!Thesecretmaybetheirdiet.OverthepastyearsJapanesebusinessmenhaveopenedalargenumberofJapaneserestaurantsallovertheworldandtheyaresofamousandbecomingverypopular__10__thelocals.Youmaybeeatingabowlofsobaandmiso,havingsushi,orenjoyingacupofgreentearightnow.答案：1．解析：此處泛指“一碗拉面”，故用不定冠詞a。答案：a2．解析：所填詞修飾先行詞people，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故用who或that。答案：who/that3．解析：句子表示“那就是為什么……”，表語(yǔ)從句側(cè)重說(shuō)明結(jié)果，故引導(dǎo)詞用why。答案：why4．解析：此處需要形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞stomach，前文當(dāng)中已出現(xiàn)第二人稱(chēng)代詞，故用your。答案：your5．解析：bebasedon“以……為依據(jù)”，為固定搭配。答案：on6．解析：介詞后用動(dòng)名詞形式，wayofdoing...“做……的方法”。答案：feeling7．解析：所填詞被名詞所有格people's修飾，故用enjoy的名詞形式。答案：enjoyment8．解析：此處修飾名詞leaves，故用color的形容詞形式。答案：colorful9．解析：由前文“他們有較低的心臟病比例”可知，此處意為“他們有較長(zhǎng)的壽命”，故用long的比較級(jí)。答案：longer10．解析：becomepopularwithsb.“變得受某人的歡迎”，為固定搭配。答案：withⅢ.短文改錯(cuò)Nowadaysmoreandmorepeopleareconcerningabouttheirhealth,buthowtokeephealth?First,itisnecessarytotakeanyexerciseeveryday.Researchshowsthatgetplentyofexercisemakestheheartbeatfasterandthelungsworkedharder.Second,eatmorefruits,vegetableandlessmeat.Third,gettingridofbadhabitsassmokinganddrinkingisalsoimportantwaytokeephealthy.Smokingandalcoholdrinkinginjuresone'shealthagreatdeal,andthereforeshouldbegivenup.Ifpeoplefollowthesethreewaysofkeepingfit,they'llgreatimprovetheirhealth.答案：Nowadaysmoreandmorepeopleareeq\o(concerning,\s\do10(concerned))abouttheirhealth,buthowtokeepeq\o(health,\s\do10(healthy))？First,itisnecessarytotakeeq\o(any,\s\do10(some))exerciseeveryday.Researchshowsthateq\o(get,\s\do10(getting))plentyofexercisemakestheheartbeatfasterandthelungseq\o(worked,\s\do10(work))harder.Second,eatmorefruits,eq\o(vegetable,\s\do10(vegetables))andlessmeat.Third,gettingridofbadhabitseq\o(as,\s\do10(like))smokinganddrinkingisalsoeq\o(∧,\s\do10(an))importantwaytokeephealthy.Smokingandalcoholdrinkingeq\o(injures,\s\do10(injure))one'shealthagreatdeal,andthereforeshouldbegivenup.Ifpeoplefollowthesethreewaysofkeepingfit,they'lleq\o(great,\s\do10(greatly))improvetheirhealth.Ⅳ.書(shū)面