山西省臨汾市霍州趙家莊中學2021年高一英語上學期期末試題含解析

山西省臨汾市霍州趙家莊中學2021年高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Ihearyou’vegotanewiPhone4S.______Ihavealook?—Yes,certainly.Ks5uA.May

B.Do

C.Shall

D.Should參考答案：A略2.—Hepromisedhe______theassemblyontime.Iamatalosswhathappened.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Wearestartingwithouthim.A.willattend B.hadattendedC.willhaveattended D.wouldattend參考答案：D【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：——他保證將按時參加會議，我不知道發(fā)生了什么事?！獩]關(guān)系，我們不等他就開始。根據(jù)“promised”判斷此處表示從過去某一時間看將要發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)該用過去將來時，故D項正確。3.Sinceshelistenedtoa________ghoststory，shehasneverbeenaloneduringthenight.A．frightening

B．worrying C．interesting

D．surprising參考答案：A4.Howthefireinthedancinghallstarted_________amystery.A.toremain

B.remains

C.isremaining

D.isremained參考答案：B5.He______whathehadgonethroughonhisjourneyimmediatelyafterhereturned.

A.setdown

B.setup

C.setoff

D.setout參考答案：A6.Ifthereisa(n)

ofsomething,forexample,amachineorpartofthebody,itgoeswrongandstopsworking.A.failure B.accident C.damage D.error參考答案：A7.Itisuseless______topersuadehimtogetridof(擺脫)thathabit.Hecan’tmake_______.A.trying;it

B.totry;that

C.trying;that

D.intrying;it參考答案：A8.Joanhasn’tbeenseenforfourdaysandthereisgrowing_____forhersafety.A.power

B.item

C.concern D.series參考答案：C9.

Althoughyourideasoundsreasonable,I’mafraidthatIcan’t________whatyousaid.A.agreeto

B.

agreewith

C.agreeon

D.agreeabout參考答案：B10.Theoldwoman'sdaughterdiedandshewasingreat________.A.ache

B.achesC.pain

D.pains參考答案：Cingreatpain“處于極大的痛苦中”；pains“努力；辛苦”。ache不用于指人精神上的痛苦。11.Heistheonlyoneofthestudents_______everbeentotheUSA.A.whomhas

B.whohas C.whohave D.whomhave參考答案：B12.Hardasthegirlstudy,________didshegethighmarksineveryEnglishexamination.

A.sometimes

B.certainly

C.seldom

D.once參考答案：C13.ThisisthethirdtimeI______Beijing.ThesecondtimeI______herewasonNationalDaylastyear.A.havevisited;came B.havevisited;havecomeC.visited;came D.visited;havecome參考答案：A14.HaveyouseenJackrecently？Iwonder________withhisclassmates.

A．howishegettingalong

B．thatheisgettingalongwell

C．whatheisgettingalong

D．ifheisgettingalongwell參考答案：D15.Hehasbeenworkingsince7:30thismorning.______heissotiredout.

A.Itisnowonder

B.Itisnoway

C.Thereisnoneed

D.Thereisnopoint參考答案：A略16.____oneblockandyouwillseeacarparkonyourright.A.Walk

B.Walking

C.Towalk

D.Walks參考答案：A17.—Whatamistake!--Yes.I

hisdoingitanotherway,butwithoutsuccess.A.wassuggesting

B.willsuggest

C.wouldsuggest

D.hadsuggested參考答案：D試題分析：考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)第一句Whatamistake！及后面的withoutsuccess可知他已經(jīng)做錯事，而“我的建議”應(yīng)該發(fā)生在他做錯之前。故用過去完成時。18.--______Igohomenow,sir?--No,you______.Youshouldfinishthecompositionfirst.

A.Might;wouldn’t

B.May;hadbetternot

C.Must;mustn’t

D.Need;mustn’t參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫51.Helookedabit________(尷尬的)whenstandingonthestage.52.Iwould________(感謝)itifyoucouldgivemeanearlyreply.53.Theydiscussedthreedifferent________(方法)tothestudyofphysics.54.Icametothe________(結(jié)論)thathe’dbeenlying.55.I________(頻繁地)askpeoplewhatisthemeaningoflife?56.Myfathercan’ta________suchabighouse,becauseheisonlyaworker.57.Hewasveryluckytos________intheterriblecaraccident.58.Hefeltlye________aftersix-hourwork.59.Studentsmusthavea________toagoodlibrarysothattheycanrefertodata.60.Visitorsweregreatlyi________withthebeautyofthescenery.參考答案：51.embarrassed

52.appreciate

53.approaches

54.conclusion

55.frequently/constantly

56.afford

57.survive

58.exhausted

59.access

60.impressed【51題詳解】句意：他站在臺上時顯得有點尷尬。lookembarrassed“看起來感到尷尬”，故答案為embarrassed。【52題詳解】句意：如果您能盡早給我答復(fù)，我將不勝感激。結(jié)合句意可知答案為appreciate。【53題詳解】句意：他們討論了研究物理的三種不同方法。根據(jù)different可知此處名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為approaches?！?4題詳解】句意：我得出結(jié)論，他一直在撒謊。cometotheconclusion“得出結(jié)論”，故答案為conclusion?！?5題詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常問人們生活的意義是什么?副詞修飾動詞，結(jié)合所給漢語可知答案為frequently/constantly?！?6題詳解】句意：我父親買不起這么大的房子，因為他只是個工人。結(jié)合所給漢語可知答案為afford?！?7題詳解】句意：他很幸運在那場可怕的車禍中幸存下來。結(jié)合所給漢語可知答案為survive?！?8題詳解】句意：工作六小時后，他感到非常疲倦。結(jié)合句意可知答案為exhausted?！?9題詳解】句意：學生必須有一個好的圖書館，這樣他們才能查閱資料。have

access

to接近，可以利用，故答案為access?！?0題詳解】句意：風景之美給游客留下了深刻的印象。結(jié)合句意可知答案為impressed。三、閱讀理解20.Mostpeopleknowthefeelingwhenyouwalkintoalift(電梯)withotherpeople.Astudyhasfoundthatwherepeoplestandisbasedontheirsocialpositiononenteringthelift.RebekahRousi,aPh.D.student,didastudyofliftbehaviorintwoofthetallestofficebuildingsinAdelaide,Australia.Aspartofherresearch,shetookatotalof30liftridesinthetwobuildings,anddiscoveredtherewasafixedorderaboutwherepeoplechosetostand.Inherresearchpaper,shewrotethatmoreseniormenseemedtowalkstraighttowardsthebackofthelift.Shesaid,“infrontofthemwereyoungermen,andinfrontofthemwerewomenofallages.”Shealsonoticedtherewasadifferenceinthedirectionwherepeoplelookduringtheride.“Menwatchedthemonitors,lookedinthesidemirrors(inonebuilding)toseethemselves,andinthedoormirrors(intheotherbuilding)towatchothers.Womenwouldwatchthemonitorsandavoidlookingintoothers’eyes(unlessinconversations)andthemirrors.”RebekahRousiconcludedthatshyerpeoplestandtowardthefront,wheretheycan’tseeotherpassengers,whilefearlesspeoplestandintheback,wheretheyhaveagoodviewofeveryoneelse.64.Accordingtothestudy,wherepeopl