山西省臨汾市翼城縣南梁中學(xué)2022年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山西省臨汾市翼城縣南梁中學(xué)2022年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wedidn’tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit______verywell.A.workedout B.triedout C.wenton D.carriedon參考答案：A2.It'sreportedthatbytheendofthisweekthestockexchange________byabout10％.A.willhaverisen

B.hasrisen

C.willberising

D.hasbeenrising參考答案：A略3.---“Isthereanythingspecialyou’dlikefordinner,Teddy?”---“Nothing_____,asusual,mummy“A.onthewhole

B.inparticular

C.ingeneral

D.intotal參考答案：B4.WhenIenteredtheroom,Ifoundalittleboy_____onhismother’sknees_____todrawapicture.

A.seated;learning

B.sitting;tolearnC.seating;learning

D.sat;waslearning參考答案：A略5.Mysisteris_______aboutwhatsheeats,otherwiseshewouldnotbesothin.A.special

B.curious

C.particular

D.specific參考答案：C6.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe there.A.hadbeenlaying

B.hasbeenlying

C.waslaying

D.hadbeenlying參考答案：D7._______thethickclouds,youwouldfindthekiteintheskyeasily.

A.Haditnotbeenfor

B.Ifitwerenot

C.Ifithadnotbeenfor

D.Wereitnotfor參考答案：D8.WhenIopenedthedoor,Ifoundmyfatherseatedonthesofa,completely_____inhisfavoriteprogramFocuson.A.absorbed

B.losing

C.attracted

D.addicted參考答案：A9.---HowdoyouknowBobwillpasstheexam?---______.Heisverycleverandstudieshard.

A.Idon’tgetit

B.Wearetwoofakind

C.That’snotthepoint

D.It’smyguess參考答案：C10.Whenyougotoanewschool，youmust

thenewlifestylethere.A．a(chǎn)doptto

B．a(chǎn)daptyourselfto

C．a(chǎn)dapt

D．a(chǎn)djust參考答案：B11.Accordingtoareport,cigarettesmoking______inallindoorpublicplacesinourcitynextyear..A.willban

B.havebanned

C.willbebanned

D.havebeenbanned參考答案：C略12.Davidisagreatteammate.Heknowswellhowtoworkwith________.A.both

B.other

C.others

D.another參考答案：C13.Wearelookingforwardtoseeingthepolicycarriedoutinourprovince,whichhas________anumberofpeople’sattentionrecently.A．a(chǎn)ttracted B．preservedC．expanded

D．supported參考答案：A14.Don’tpretend______.Look!YouareholdingyourEnglishbookupsidedown.A.toread

B.tohaveread

C.tobereading

D.reading

參考答案：C15.InaninterviewBeckhamadmittedthathecouldn’t＿＿h(yuǎn)issix-year-oldsonBrooklyn’smathshomeworkandhadtoturntohisformerSpiceGirlspopstarwifeVictoriatohelpout.A.dryout

B.hearout

C.workout

D.stickout參考答案：C16.—Mr.Priestlyhasjustacceptedourofferoverthephone．—Good,butyoumustaskhimto______itinwriting．A.consume B.confirm C.consult D.conduct參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：——普里斯特利先生剛剛在電話里接受了我們的提議?！芎茫惚仨氉屗麜娲_認(rèn)。A.consume假設(shè)；B.confirm確認(rèn)；C.consult咨詢；D.conduct進(jìn)行。根據(jù)上文Mr.Priestlyhasjustacceptedourofferoverthephone.可推知，是書面確認(rèn)，故選B。二、填空17.Everystudentwill1.__________(face)withthequestionwhenheorshe2.__________

(pass)theCollegeEntranceExaminations:Shouldwechooseagoodmajor（專業(yè)）oragooduniversityfirst?Somestudentsprefertoconsidermajorsfirstsothattheycanlearn3.__________

theyareinterestedin.Itwillalsomake4.__________

possibleforthemtotaketheirfavouritejobsinthefuture.However,thosewhothink5.__________

(different)believethattheenvironmentisimportanttoone’s6.__________

(develop)andthatgraduatesfromleadinguniversitiesareoftenmorelikely7.__________

(find)agoodjob.Inmyopinion,thebestchoiceisagoodmajoratagooduniversity.Ifwecannotobtain8.__________

,thefirstthingtoconsiderisagoodmajor,becausenomatter9.__________

westudy,wecanstillachievealotin10.__________

certainfieldifwetryourbest.參考答案：1.befaced

2.passes

3.what

4.it

5.differently

6.development

7.tofind

8.both

9.where

10.A7.tofind

考查動(dòng)詞。此處為固定搭配，belikelytodo：可能做……，故填tofind。8.both考查代詞。此處代指前面所提到的agoodmajor和agooduniversity，是兩者，故用both。9.where考查連詞。此處意為無論我們在哪學(xué)習(xí)，故填where。10.a考查冠詞。此處為泛指，指某個(gè)領(lǐng)域，故用a?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】語法填空的解題技巧語法填空是通過語篇在語境中考查語法知識的運(yùn)用能力。我們在解題前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以進(jìn)行填寫。在讀懂的基礎(chǔ)上，再結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語言環(huán)境去逐句分析逐題解答。按題型設(shè)計(jì)分三種情況：1.純空格試題的解題技巧首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)所缺成分確定哪類詞。然后，根據(jù)句子意思，確定具體填什么詞，或根據(jù)兩句間的邏輯關(guān)系確定具體用哪個(gè)連詞。此處考查的冠詞a的填寫。2.給出了動(dòng)詞的試題解題技巧首先，判斷要填的動(dòng)詞是謂語動(dòng)詞還是非謂語動(dòng)詞。若句子沒有別的謂語動(dòng)詞或者雖然已有謂語動(dòng)詞，但需填的動(dòng)詞與之是并列關(guān)系，所給動(dòng)詞就是謂語動(dòng)詞，若是謂語動(dòng)詞就要考慮時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)；若句子有謂語動(dòng)詞則用非謂語動(dòng)詞（動(dòng)詞不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞、動(dòng)名詞和過去分詞）。3.詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換題解題技巧這類題主要考查名詞、形容詞和副詞。根據(jù)該詞在句中所做句子成分確定用哪種形式。18.單句語法填空1.Wemadean

(appoint)withthefamousstaraheadoftime.2.Theteacher

(evaluate)theperformanceofeachstudent.3.Thegovernmenthasinterestinimportingscientific

(equip)4.Actually,youransweris

()wrong.5.Theplacewasrecentlyvisitedbyaseriousvolcanic

(erupt).6.Thepoliceman

(wave)thedrivertostopandthecardrewupalongside.7.WhenIlookedback,Ifoundafloodofwater

(fountain)outoftheground.8.

(actual),Iexchangedmynewcarforausedone.9.Shehadonotherdress

(suit)fortheformaloccasion.10.Theyweregivingaway2,000free

(sample)whenIsawthem.參考答案：1.appointment2.evaluated

3.equipment4.ly5.eruption6.waved7.fountaining8.Actually9.suitable10.samples三、閱讀理解19.Haveyoueverdreamedoftravelingtocoolplaces,meetinglotsofdifferentpeople,andmaybepickingupalanguageortwo?Nomatterwhichcountryyoulivein,youcanflyovertheworld’shighestwaterfallsinVenezuela,learnworldtradeinJapan,studyartinFrance,ortakedancinglessonsinGhana.Buthow?Joinastudyabroadprogram,wherehighschoolandcollegestudentslivewithahostfamilyinaforeigncountry.Herearesomestudentswhohavealreadyjoinedthestudyabroadprograms.“Ilearnedthelanguageandamnowfluent,butperhapsmoreimportantwashowmuchIlearnedaboutcultures,people,andmyself.Ilearnedthisfromtheviewpointofanactivememberofthecommunityandmyhostfamily,notfromthetourist’spointofview,”saysAndrew,whostudiedinFrance.ChristinastudiedinCaracas,Venezuela,acityof10millionpeopleandahugechangefromherhometownof35,000!Christinasaysshelearnedhowtobetterstandupforherselfandherbeliefsandtoexpressherselfinanotherlanguage.“Whatcouldmakeyoumoreconfidentthanthat?Studyingabroadhavemademegaingreatself-confidence,”Christinaadded.Livingawayfromhomecanalsohelpyouinthetransition(過渡)tocollegeandadulthood.MatthewsayshereturnedfromstudyinginAustraliawithconfidenceandaninterestininternationalaffairsthatreallysethimapartfromhispeers.Mostofall,it’sfun!Whileyouarestudyinginadifferentlearningenvironment,youwillexperiencedifferentkindsofcultures,customsandpeople!19.Ifyouwanttotraveltocoolplaces,meetdifferentpeopleandpickupalanguageortwo,youcan

.A.joinastudyabroadprogram

B.gotoaforeigncountryC.staywithforeignerstogether

D.liveawayfromhome20.Whatdoestheword“this”refertoinparagraph3?A.IpickedupalanguageortwoB.Ilearnedalotaboutmyself,culturesandpeopleC.IknewanactivememberofacommunityD.Ishouldjoininthestudyabroadprogram21.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.AndrewlivedwithhishostfamilyinFrance.B.ChristinawasmoreconfidentthanbeforebyjoiningthestudyabroadprogramC.Matthewthoughtit’sfuntostudyinadifferentcountry.D.MatthewdevelopedagreatinterestininternationalLawinCaracas.參考答案：19.A

20.B

21.D【分析】本文講述的是到國外學(xué)習(xí)的多種好處和優(yōu)勢。可以讓我們樹立信心，很容易就適應(yīng)新的生活，而起還有很多的樂趣。【19題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Buthow?Joinastudyabroadprogram,wherehighschoolandcollegestudentslivewithahostfamilyinaforeigncountry.可知，如果你想去一些很酷的地方旅游，結(jié)識不同的人，學(xué)習(xí)一兩門語言，你可以參加一個(gè)出國留學(xué)項(xiàng)目。故選A。【20題詳解】詞義指代題。根據(jù)第三段中“Ilearnedthelanguageandamnowfluent,butperhapsmoreimportantwashowmuchIlearnedaboutcultures,people,andmyself.Ilearnedthisfromtheviewpointofanactivememberoft