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山西省臨汾市上莊中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—IcanstarttoworknextMonday.

—____________then.Iamgladtobeabletoofferyouthejob.

A.Youcan'tbeserious.

B.You'rewelcome.C.That'sright.

D.It'ssettled.參考答案:D2.---MayIhelpyou?Youseemtobehavingsomeproblems.---

,thanks.IthinkIcanmanage.A.Allright

B.It’sallright

C.Noproblem

D.There’snoway參考答案:B3.Youjobhereisonly______,foryouwillberemovedfromitwhenwehaveaproperpostforyou

A.original

B.accurate

C.initial

D.temporary參考答案:D6.Ihavereachedapointinmylife_____Iamtomakedecisionsofmyown.A.where

B.which

C.how

D.why參考答案:A略5.Thenews_____ourathleteswonanothergoldmedalwasreportedinyesterday’snewspaperA.which

B.whether

C.what

D.that參考答案:D6.Hecanhardly

hiswife’sbad-temper,sohedecidedtoseekdivorcewithher.A.teamedupwith

B.caughtupwithC.putupwith

D.keptupwith

參考答案:5.C.putupwith“忍受”.

7.AffectedbytheearthquakeanddroughthappeninginMarch,2010,sevenspringsinPeru_______.A.driedup

B.driedout

C.driedoff

D.driedaway

參考答案:A略8.

WhenImissmyfamily,it’s________greatcomforttohavea________familytobewith.

A.a;substitute

B.a;replace

C./;substitute

D./;replace參考答案:A9.________onefootbeforetheother,slowlyandpurposefully,thedeerwalkedupto

_______Iwas_______.A.Put,where,seated B.Putting,theplacewhere,seatingC.Put,theplaceinwhich,sitting D.Putting,theplacewhere,sitting參考答案:D10.________exhibitsmadeofclayonexhibitionhavetobetakenspecialcareof_____themfrombeingdamaged.

A.Delicate;preventing

B.Fragile;tostop

C.Weak;tokeep

D.Faint;keeping參考答案:B11.TheBeltandRoadForum,________atotalof1500visitorshaveattended,focusesonthegoalofpromotingcommondevelopmentandprosperity.A.when

B.where

C.which

D.that參考答案:C【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞。本題定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是theBeltandRoadForum,定語(yǔ)從句“atotalof1500visitorshaveattended”中動(dòng)詞attend后面缺少賓語(yǔ),可是應(yīng)該使用關(guān)系代詞,排除AB項(xiàng),that不能非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,所以要使用which引導(dǎo)這個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,故C項(xiàng)正確。【點(diǎn)睛】解答定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)鍵是分析句子成分,如果定語(yǔ)從句中句子成分很完整就使用關(guān)系副詞來(lái)引導(dǎo);如果句子缺少主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ),表語(yǔ)或者定語(yǔ)的時(shí)候就使用關(guān)系代詞。同時(shí)也要注意一些關(guān)系詞的特殊用法,尤其是that/as的特殊用法,既要注意普遍性,也要注意特殊性。特別關(guān)注:Whose是關(guān)系詞中唯一的一個(gè)可以放在名詞前面做定語(yǔ)的關(guān)系代詞,如果缺少定語(yǔ),用whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,或是ofwhichthe+名詞/the+名詞+ofwhich。要特別注意which引導(dǎo)非限制性短語(yǔ)從句的用法。12.Hermotherdoesn't________ofhergoingtostudyintheUnitedStatesalone.A.admit

B.agreeC.prove

D.approve參考答案:D句意:她的媽媽不贊成她孤身一人到美國(guó)上學(xué)。approveofone'sdoingsth.表示“贊成某人做某事”,符合句意。13.Willitsuityour_____thatwemeetat7o’clockthisevening?A.satisfaction

B.convenience

C.needs

D.appointment參考答案:B考查名詞。句意:今晚7點(diǎn)我們見(jiàn)面,你那時(shí)方便嗎?14.TheGroupofEight(G8)______theeightrichestcountriesintheworld.A.ismadeup

B.consistsof

C.isconsistedof

D.consistof參考答案:B15.Manypeoplecometothemeparks,________forthrillsandentertainment.A.look

B.tolook

C.looking

D.havinglooked參考答案:C16.You’llnotonlylearnsomethingnew,butyou’llhave___funwithyoupartnerat__sametime!A.the;the

B./;the

C.a;the

D.a;a參考答案:B17.Nowadays,thereseemslittleroomfortraditionalliterature,butskillslikewritingorcriticalthinkingactually________promiseforopeningdoorstogoodentry-leveljobs.

A.hold

B.reflect

C.set

D.make參考答案:A略18.Hekeptalittlenotebook,inwhich

thenamesandaddressesofhisfriends.A.wrote B.waswriting C.werewritten D.waswritten參考答案:C二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同學(xué)寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。There’sanoldmaninourvillagecallingOldJoewhosaidtobe110yearsold.Thiscan’tbeprovedthoughhedoesn’thaveabirthcertificate.AllhispersonalpapersweredestroyduringtheWorldWarⅡ.Idon’tknowifhereallyissoold,anditdoesn’tmatter.Hecertainlylooksveryold.Ofcourse,heisoftenaskedquestionbypeoplewhowanttobetoldthesecretoflonglife.OldJoealwaysansweredthemlikethis,“Ifyouareofferedacigarette,neveracceptit;ifyouareannoyedbysomeone,neverlosehistemper;andifyouareaskedfoolishlyquestions,neveranswerthem.”參考答案:三、閱讀理解20.Peoplewithdisabilitiesmakeupalargepartofthepopulation.Itisestimated(估計(jì))thatover35millionAmericanshavephysical,mental,orotherdisabilities.Abouthalfofthesedisabilitiesare“developmental",i.e.,theyoccurbeforetheindividual'stwenty-secondbirthday,oftenfromgeneticconditions,andaresevereenoughtoaffectthreeormoreareasofdevelopment,suchasmobility,communication,employment,etc.Mostotherdisabilitiesareconsidered“adventitious",i.e.,accidentalorcausedbyoutsideforces.Priortothe20thcentury,onlyasmallpercentageofpeoplewithdisabilitiessurvivedforlong.Medicaltreatmentforthesedisabilitieswasunavailable.Advancementsinmedicineandsocialserviceshavecreatedaclimateinwhichpeoplewithdisabilitiescanexpecttohavesuchbasicneedsasfood,shelter,andmedicaltreatment.Unfortunately,thesebasicsareoftennotavailable.Civillibertiessuchastherighttovote,marry,getaneducation,andgainemploymenthavehistoricallybeendeniedonthebasisofdisability.Inrecentdecades,thedisabilityrightsmovementhasbeenorganizedtofightagainsttheseinfringements(違反;侵犯)ofcivilrights.Congressrespondedbypassingmajorlegislationrecognizingpeoplewithdisabilitiesasaprotectedclassundercivilrightsstatutes.Stilltoday,peoplewithdisabilitiesmustfighttolivetheirlivesindependently.ItisestimatedthatmorethanhalfofqualifiedAmericanswithdisabilitiesareunemployed,andamajorityofthosewhodoworkareunderemployed.Abouttwo-thirdsliveatorbelowtheofficialpovertylevel.Significantbarriers,especiallyintransportationandpublicawareness,preventdisabledpeoplefromtakingpartinsociety.Forexample,whilenolongerprohibitedbylawfrommarrying,apersonwithnoaccesstotransportationiseffectivelyexcludedfromcommunityandsocialactivitieswhichmightleadtothedevelopmentoflong-termrelationships.Onlywhenpublicattitudesadvanceasfaraslawshavewilldisabledpeoplebefullyabletotaketheirrightfulplaceinsociety.71.A“developmental"disability______.

A.developsveryslowlyovertime

B.iscausedbyforces

C.occursinyouthandaffectsdevelopment

D.isgettingmoreandmoresevere72.Mostdisabledpeopleusedtodieearlybecause______.

A.disabilitiesdestroyedmajorbodilyfunctions

B.theywerenotverywelllookedafter

C.medicaltechniqueswerenotavailable

D.theyweretoopoortogetpropertreatment73.Intheauthor'sopinion,toenablethedisabledpeopletotaketheirrightfulplaceinsociety,______.

A.morelawsshouldbepassed

B.publicattitudesshouldbechanged

C.governmentshouldprovidemoreaids

D.morepublicfacilitiesshouldbesetup74.Whichofthefollowingcannotbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Manydisabledpeoplemayremainsinglefortheirwholelife.

B.Thepublictendstolookdownuponthedisabledpeople.

C.Thedisabledpeoplefeelinferiortothosesurroundingthem.

D.Discriminatorylawspreventthedisabledfrommixingwithothers.75.Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe______.

A.Handicaps(障礙)ofPeoplewithDisabilities

B.ThephysicaldifficultiesoftheDisabled

C.TheCausesforDisabilities

D.MedicalTreatmentsforDisabilities參考答案:71-75CCBDA21.StepintoWonderlandandfollowanyofthemanytracksaroundKinabaluPark.EventhoughitisthemostexploredandstudiedplaceinBorneo,newdiscoveriesofrareplantsarefrequentlybeingmadehere.SotakeamapandsetoffonyourownorfollowParkNaturalistsastheytakeyouonguidedpathwalksandpointoutthevariouswonders.Therearealsovisualshowsadvertisingrareplantsandanimalshere.Ifyouareafirsttimevisitor,signupfortheseshowsandyou’llbeexcitedwhenyoufindyourselfidentifying(識(shí)別,辨認(rèn))thesameplantsandanimalsonyourwalksorduringyourclimbupMt.Kinabalu.Mt.KinabaluBotanicalGardenisoneofthebiggestattractionsatthepark,whichstartedin1981.This5–acregardenisanexcellentcollectionofdifferentkindsofplantsonthemountain,asplantsfromallovertheparkhavebeenreplantedhere.Therearehotels,innsandchalets(小木屋)atKinabaluParktosuitone’sbudget.Formoreinformation,click.PLACEOFINTERESTTIME(HRS)1.KINABALUPARKHQ:BotanicalGardenGuidedWalkSlideShow

9:00-15:0011:0014:00(and19:30onweekends)2.PORINGButterflyFarmTropicalGarden

NightWalk

9:00-16:0013:30ByPrior(提前)ArrangementOnly3.MESILAUGuidedNatureWalk9:30,11:00,14:00MondaytoFriday7:30,10:30,14:00SaturdayandSunday4.KUNDASANGWARMEMORIALMemorialServicesandSpecialProgrammes10:00-17:00Daily(MondaytoSunday)ByPriorArrangementNote:Adult:$20.

Kidundertwelve:50%offFamilyincludingtwoadultsandakidundertwelve:$40.

1.Itcanbelearntthat_____.A.Mt.KinabaluisamoreexploredandstudiedareathanBorneoB.there’restillsomeunknownrareplantsinKinabaluParkC.Mt.KinabaluBotanicalGardenattractsvisitorsduetoitslonghistoryD.visitorsshouldmus

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