山東省青島市黃島區(qū)第四中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

山東省青島市黃島區(qū)第四中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theydemandthatthelibrary______openduringthevacation.A.mustbekept

B.iskept

C.wouldbekept

D.bekept參考答案：D2.Theboyinsistedthathe__________nothingwrongandthathe__________atonce.A.did,shouldbesetfree

B.shoulddo,mustbesetfreeC.do,shouldbesetfree

D.did,mustbesetfree參考答案：A3.Booksofthiskind

well.A.sell

B.sells

C.aresold

D.issold參考答案：A略25.Therebeingnowitnessonthespot,thepoliceweredelayedbythe________ofinformationaboutthecrime.

A.analysis

B.disappearance

C.absence

D.consideration

參考答案：C略5._____makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.A.What

B.Who

C.Whatever

D.Whoever參考答案：A【詳解】考查主語(yǔ)從句。句意：這家商店的不同之處在于它提供更多的個(gè)人服務(wù)。what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)本身有意義，即表示“什么”或“所……的事物”(="the"thing(s)that)，同時(shí)又在從句中充當(dāng)一定的成分。whoever引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)相當(dāng)于anyonewho或thosewho。whatever引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)相當(dāng)于anythingthat，故選A。6.

moreattentionandcaring,thepatientwouldhaverecovered.A.Give

B.Giving

C.Given

D.Ifgiving

參考答案：C7.–HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?--Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’t______tomemuch.A.appeal

B.belong

C.refer

D.occur參考答案：A8.Onlywhen_________intheafternoon________abletoleave.A.thematchwasover;theywere B.wasthematchover;weretheyC.wasthematchover;theywere D.thematchwasover;werethey參考答案：D9.Shetriesto________somemoneyeverymonthtosupporthersontogotocollege.A．setapart

B．setaside

C．putout

D．putback參考答案：B10.Afteraday’shardlaboronthefarm,myparentscamehomelate,________.A.beingexhausted

B.exhausted

C.havingexhausted

D.exhausting參考答案：B11.Smoking

does

great

harm

to

our

health.

At

no

time

______

in

public

places.

A.

anyone

will

be

permitted

smoking

B.

is

smoking

permitted

C.

does

smoking

permit

D.

smoking

is

permitted

參考答案：B略12.Gettinggoodsleepmaybeoneoftheanswersto

ahealthyweight．

A．maintain

B．havemaintained

C．bemaintained

D．maintaining參考答案：D13.Friendshiphelpsusunderstand

weare,

weneedeachotherand

wecandoforeachother.

A.what;why;how

B.who;how;what

C.who;what;why

D.who;why;what參考答案：D略14.----Excuseme.Ibought_______MP5heretheotherday.Itdoesn’tworknow.----I’msorryaboutthat,sir,I’llget_________one.A.an;theother B.the;theother C.the;another D.an;another參考答案：C15.---Robertisindeedawiseman.---Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted_____hisadvice!Atotake

Btaking

Cnottotake

Dnottaking參考答案：D16.Themillionairepassedaway,leavinghischildrenwithalarge_________.A.fortune

B.luck

C.money

D.amount參考答案：A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Thehousenextdoorhadbeenemptyforsolongthatwehadquiteforgottenwhatitwastohaveneighbors.Oneday,__36__,agreatfurniturelorrydrewupnearourfrontgateandashorttime,allkindsoffurniturewere__37__onthepavement.Asmallcararrived,outofwhichcamesevenpeople,amanawomanandfivechildrenof__38__ages.Thechildrenrushedoutandbeganlaughing__39__asthewholefamilymovedintothehouse.Windowswere__40__open;furniturewasputinto__41__;andlittlefaceslookedcuriouslyatusoverthefenceanddisappeared.Itwasourfirst__42__totheRobinsons.

Thoughwebecamefirm__43__withourneighbors,weoftenhadcausestobemadeangrybythem.Ourgardenbecameanunsafeplace:littleboys__44__upascowboysorIndianswouldjumpupfromsomewhere,__45__woodengunsatusand__46__ustoputupourhands.Sometimesourliveswere__47__;atothers,wewerekilledwitha__48__“Bang,Bang!”.Evenmoredangerouswerethearrowsthatoccasionallycamesailing__49__thegardenfence.

Butwedidnot__50__goinfearforourlives.TheRobinsonswerefriendlyandhelpfulandwhenweleftforourholidays,weknewwehadnothingtofear__51__ourneighborswerearound.Weunderstoodwhatitwasliketohave__52__inthelong,dullwinterevening__53__MrRobinsonwould__54__inforacupofteaandchat;orwhenMr.Robinsonwould__55__overthefenceandtalkendlesslywithfatheraboutgardeningproblems.36.A.so B.but C.however D.therefore37.A.unloaded B.loaded C.moved D.bought38.A.thesame B.various C.same D.young39.A.delightedly B.angrily C.sadly D.friendly40.A.forced B.broken C.kicked D.pushed41.A.place B.order C.room D,building42.A.interview B.introduction C.arrangement D.management43.A.strangers B.enemies C.friends D.s44.A.pretending B.looking C.dressing D.making45.A.put B.take C.throw D.point46.A.lead B.order C.ask D.make47.A.wasted B.saved C.devoted D.spared48.A.fast B.soft C.sharp D.slow49.A.in B.on C.over D.under50.A.always B.often C.even D.then51.A.though B.unless C.solongas D.evenif52.A.cheers B.fun C.discussion D.company53.A.as B.when C.while D.since54.A.drop B.jump C.slip D.break55.A.fall B.swim C.lean D.lie參考答案：36-40CABAD

41-45ABCCD

46-50BBCCA

51-55CDBAC三、閱讀理解18.“Lifeisspeedingup.Everyoneisgettingunwell.”Thismaysoundlikesomethingsomeonewouldsaytoday.Butinfact,anunknowncitizenwholivedinRomeinAD52wroteit.Wealllovenewinventions.Theyareexciting,amazingandcanevenchangeourlives.Buthaveallthesedevelopmentsreallyimprovethequalityofourlives?Picturethis:You’rerushingtofinishyourhomeworkonthecomputer.Yourmobilephonerings,aQQmessagefromyourfriendappearsonthescreen,thenoisefromthetelevisionisgettinglouderandlouder.Suddenlythecomputergoesblankandyouloseallyourwork.Nowyouhavetostayupallnighttogetitdone.Howcalmandhappydoyoufeel?Inventionshavespeededupourlivessomuchthattheyoftenleaveusfeelingstressedandtired.Whydoyouthinkpeoplewholivefarawayfromnoisycities,whohavenotelephones,nocars,notevenanyelectricityoftenseemtobehappier?Perhapsbecausetheyleadsimplerlives.OnefamilyintheUKwent“backintime”toseewhatlifewaslikewithoutalltheinventionswehavetoday.Thegrandparents,withtheirdaughter,andgrandsonsBenjamin,10,andTomas,7,spentnineweeksina1940shouse.Theyhadnowashingmachine,microwave,computerormobilephones.Thegrandmother,Lyn,said,“Itwashardphysically,butnotmentally.”Shebelievedlifewaslessmaterialistic.“Themorethingsyouhave,themoredifficultlifebecomes,”Shesaid.Theboyssaidtheyfoughtlesstofightover,suchastheircomputer.Benjaminalsonoticedthathisgrandmotherhadchangedfrombeinga“trendy（時(shí)髦的）,beer-drinkinggranny,toonewhocookedthings.”Herearesomesimplewaystobeatthestressoftencausedbyourinventions!Don’tbeavailableallthetime.Turnoffyourmobilephoneatcertaintimesoftheday.Don’tcheckyoure-maileveryday.Don’treplytosomebodyassoonastheyleaveatextmessagejustbecauseyoucan.Itmaybefunatfirst,butitsoongetsannoying.67.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.problemwithtechnology

B.improvementsofourlifewithtechnologyC.theimportantrolestechnologyplaysinoureverydaylifeD.majorchangeswhichwillbelikelytohappentotechnology68.Thewriterquoted(引用)whatacitizeninancientRomesaidatthebeginningofthestoryinorderto______________.A.shareatruthaboutlife

B.telluswhatlifewaslikelongtimeagoC.makeuswonderwhatcausessuchathingtohappenD.pointoutthatyouexperiencesomebigproblemsandtheymaybethesame69.Whydidthefamilychoosetospendsometimeina1940’shouse?Because______________.A.theylikedtolivesimplelivesB.theywerecuriousabouthowpeoplelivedwithoutmoderninventionsC.theyweretroubledbymoderninventionsD.livinginadifferenttimewouldbealotoffunforthem70.Whatdoyouthinktheunderlinedword“available”inthefirstsuggestionofferedbythewritermean?A.Busyonline

B.Free

C.Beableto

D.Befoundbyothers.參考答案：67-70AABD略19.任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。Youprobablyhaveliststorememberandstepstofollowinordertohave

thebestpet-friendlytrip.Thereare,however,afewthingsthatarebestleftathome.Hereareafewthingstoforgetwhenyou’retravelingwithpets.Forgettingthemwillmakeyourtriprunmoresmoothlyandmoreeffectively.TimeTravelingwithpetswilltakelongerandwillhaveunexpectedturns.Inreality,forgettingabouttimemeansleavingimpatiencebehind.Don’tbeinarush.Yourpetswillrequiremoreextrastopsthanyouwill,andthey’lloftensurpriseyouwithunpredictabledelays.Planonleavingearlyandarrivinglaterandyou’llberightontime.AngerGettingangryatthedelaywillonlymakemattersworse.Yourfeelingscanaddunnecessarystressestoyouandyourpets’travelexperience.Ifyoufeelyourselfbecomingoutofcontrol,stopandtakeadeepbreath.Yourpetshavelittlecontrolovertheiremotions,bowelmovements,ormotionsicknesswhentraveling.Remembertobekindandunderstandingatalltimes,especiallywhenunderpressure.WorkAttitudeThismayseemlikeano-brainer,butwhenyouaretraveling,leaveyourworkattitudebehind.Travelingisnotatasktobeaccomplished;itcanbeanenjoyableandmemorableexperienceforbothyouandyourpetsaslongasyouhavetherightattitude.ControlPartofthejoyoftravelingwithpetsisdealingwiththeunexpected.Youcan’tcontroleverythingandtryingtodosowillonlyendinfrustration(挫敗)andanger.Knowingthatthingswillhappenbeyondyourcontrolwillbringgreatrelieftoyouandyourpets.Messeshappen;accidentshappen.Onceyouacceptthat,travelingwithyourpetswillbefareasiertomanage.SelfishnessTravelingwithpetsoftenrequiresanextremeamountofselflessness.Yourpetsrelyonyoutotakecareoftheirneeds,andsometimesyouwillneedtoputtheirneedsbeforeyourown.Leaveyourselfishambitionsbehindwhentravelingwithyourpets.Theyneedyourattentionandcaremorethananythingelsebecauseofthestressesandstrainsoftraveling.Traveling