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2022年四川省廣安市成考專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
2._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
3.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
4.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
5.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
6.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
7.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
8.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
9.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
10.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
11.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
12.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
13.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
14.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
15.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
16.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
17.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
18.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
19.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
20.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
21.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
22.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
23.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
24.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
25.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
26.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
27.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
28.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
29.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
30.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
二、漢譯英(10題)31.公司在海外做生意要與不同文化背景的人打交道。
32.他剛到家天就開始下雨了。
33.如果你早一點(diǎn)告訴我,我就不會錯過這個機(jī)會了。
34.研究表明男人比女人更容易得心臟病。
35.我的新衣服比舊衣服貴一倍。
36.你可以隨便到哪里去,只要在天黑之前返回。
37.(平均而言),thewaterisalittlemorethantwomilesdeep.
38.許多人抱怨現(xiàn)代生活節(jié)奏快。
39.他掙的錢足夠支付房租。
40.(一旦他下不了決心),noonecanstophim.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Whatapitythattheydon'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
42.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.
43.EveryonewasinvitedtothepartyexceptJack,,whichcausedmuch______(suspect).
44.Alaserbeamcanbeturnedintoa______(dead)weapon.
45.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).
46.Thepoliceworkforthe______(safe)ofallthepeoplewholiveinthiscity.
47.Theytook______(violent)actionintheform.ofamarchthroughthestreetsofLondon.
48.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegave______(preferable)tothosewithsomeexperience.
49.______(confident)isthekeyfactorincommunicatingwithoppositesex.
50.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Don'tworry.I'll__________yourgoldenfishbetouchedbyanyone.
A.notletB.notallowC.notmakeD.do
52.Whereunemploymentandcrimeratesarehigh,itcanbeassumedthatthe_____isduetotheformer.
A.laterB.lastC.latterD.late
53.
54.Willitraintomorrow?Ihope__.
A.no
B.yes
C.not
D.will
55.It’sashamethatheisstill_____hisparents;heisalready25yearsold.
A.dependingonB.growingonC.focusingonD.feedingon
56.Mr.Smith__workingtillhewasseventyyearsold.
A.keptup
B.kepton
C.keptto
D.keptout
57.Theboywasso___aboutthepandasinthezoothathestayedtherethewholeafternoon.
A.nervousB.eagerC.anxiousD.curious
58.Allthe__ofthecitywenttothemeetinglastSaturday.
A.mathematicteachers
B.mathematicsteacher
C.mathematicsteachers
D.mathematic'steacher
59.—Iusuallytravelbytrain.—Whynot________byplaneforachange?
A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing
60.Jimisthemostintelligent,of__________
A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.TheaimofvoyagesMauryencouragedinthel940sWas________.
A.toestimatethelensthofcablethatWastobemade
B.tomakesomesoundexperimentsintheoceans
C.tomeasurethedepthsoftwooceans
D.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsanimals
62.Whywereresidentsunhappy?
A.Becausetaxesincreased.
B.Becauserentsweretoohigh.
C.Becausegangscameintotheirtown.
D.Becausetheviolentcrimeamongadultsisrising.
63.
Thesuggestionmadebythecommitteeistosolvetheproblemthat______.
A.thereisnotenoughspaceforbuildingcitiesonland
B.landtransportationhasbecomeincreasinglydifficult
C.therearetoomanypeopleonland
D.presentcitiesareheavilypollutedbycarsandothervehicles
64.Theauthorofthepassageis______.
A.Mrs.White'sniece
B.Jane'sschoolfriend
C.theWhites'cousin
D.Sarah'sfriendfromcollege
65.
Whichofhefollowingwasnotareasonforusingbricksinconstruction?
A.Woodhadtobebroughtfromsomedistance.
B.Therewasaconsiderableclayavailable.
C.Thelumberingprocessdependedongoodroads.
D.Thetimberwasnotofgoodquality.
66.Thesecondparagraphismainlyabout______.
A.internationalstudentssolvetheirmoneyproblemindifferentways
B.internationalstudentscan'tstudyfulltimebecausetheyhavetodospare-timejobs
C.Americanstudentsprefertostudyintheirowncountry
D.Americanstudentscanattendcollegesabroadeasily
67.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaspartofanassistantstagemanager’sjob?
A.Helpadvertiseplays
B.Playminorroles
C.Collecttickets
D.Takecareofthedresstobewornonthestagebyanactororactress
68.
Theword"naked"(inPara.3)couldbestbereplacedby______.
A.hiddenB.newC.mysteriousD.bare
69.OnethingthepassagedoesNOTtellyoutodois______.
A.callyourneighbor
B.practiceseveraltimes
C.teachchildrenhowtousethetelephone
D.havechildrenmemorizesomesimplefacts
70.Areyouawarethatyouactuallypossesssixsenses?Thesixthisamuscularsenseresponsiblefordirectingyourmusclesintelligentlytotheextentnecessaryforeachactionyouperform.Forexample,whenyoureachforanobject,thesensorynerveslinkingthemusclestothebrainstopyourhandatthecorrectspot.Thisautomaticperceptionofthepositionofyourmusclesinrelationtotheobjectisyourmuscularsenseinaction.
Musclesarestringlybundlesoffibersvaryingfromonefive-thousandofaninchtoaboutthreeinches.Theyhavethreeuniquecharacteristics,theycanbecomeshorterandthicker;theycanstretch;andtheycanretracttotheiroriginalpositions.Underahigh-poweredmicroscope,muscletissueisseenaslong,slendercellswithagrainytexturelikewood.
Morethanhalfofaperson'sbodyiscomposedofmusclefibers,mostofwhichareinvoluntary,inotherwords,workwithoutconsciousdirection.Thevoluntarymuscles,thosethatwemoveconsciouslytoperform.particularactions,numbermorethanfivehundred.Womenhaveonly60to70percentasmuchmuscleasmenfortheirbodymass.Thatiswhyanaveragewomancan'tliftasmuch,throwasfar,orhitashardasanaverageman.
Accordingtotheselection,themuscularsenseisresponsiblefor______.
A.theefficiencyofourmuscles
B.thenormalbreathingfunction
C.directingourmusclesintelligently
D.theworkofonlyourinvoluntarymuscles
六、作文(1題)71.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.C
2.A
3.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
4.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
5.C
6.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
7.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
8.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
9.B
10.C
11.B
12.D
13.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
14.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
15.A
16.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
17.D
18.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
19.C
20.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。
21.C
22.A
23.C
24.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
25.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
26.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
27.D
28.A
29.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
30.D
31.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseastheycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseas,theycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.
32.Hardlyhadhearrivedwhenitbegantorain.
33.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.
34.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.
35.Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone.Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone.
36.Youcangowhereyoulikeaslongasyougetbackbeforedark.Youcangowhereyoulikeaslongasyougetbackbeforedark.
37.Ontheaverage
38.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidpaceofmodernlife.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidpaceofmodernlife.
39.Heearnsenonghtopayforhisrent.
40.Oncehehasmadeuphismind
41.convenience
42.additional
43.suspicion
44.deadly
45.neighbourhood
46.safety
47.non
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