高考英語(yǔ)時(shí)事新聞閱讀語(yǔ)法填空專練四（日本核廢水曹操守墓人遺址）

ChinaurgesJapantorefrainfromdischargingwastewaterunilaterally中方敦促日方停止單方面排放核廢水TheJapanesegovernmentannouncedlastyearthatit1________________(release)1.25milliontonnesoftreatedwastewaterintothePacificOcean,andannouncedweeksagothatthedischargewouldstartaroundthisspringorsummer,whichhassparkedwidespreadcriticismboth2_________homeandabroad.MaoNing,spokespersonfortheChineseForeignMinistry,saidatanewsbriefingthatthereisnoprecedentforreleasingradioactivewastewaterintotheoceanandnottomention,thedischargewilllastfor30years.ShenotedthattheJapanesesidehasyettoprovidesufficientscientificandfactualevidence3_______________(address)theinternationalcommunity'sconcernsonthelegitimacy(合法性),datareliability,effectivenessofthepurificationdeviceand4______________________(environment)impactofthewastewaterdischargeplan.Maoaddedthatonthesafetystandards,Japan'sdischargingplanisinconsistent5______________theassessmentreportreleasedbytheInternationalAtomicEnergyAgency(IAEA)lastyear.ShepointedoutthatJapanapprovedthedischargingplanatatime6____________theIAEAwasstillconductingitsreviewandassessmentofthewastewater,andrecentlythecountryonceagainunilaterallyannounceditwouldsoonbegin7____________(discharge)thewastewater."IsthereatimelimitJapansetfortheassessmentreviewoftheworkinggroup?HasJapanalreadydecidedtoproceedwiththedischargeplanregardless8_________theoutcomeoftheassessment?"Maoquestioned."ItisnecessaryforJapantogive9___________________(responsibility)answerstothesequestions."MaourgedJapan10____________(pay)attentiontotherationalconcernsofallparties,takesupervisionfromtheinternationalcommunityandtacklewastewaterinascientific,transparentandsafeway,11___________(add)thatJapanshouldrefrain（制止）fromreleasingwastewaterunilaterallybeforehavingan12__________________(extend)consultationwiththeneighboringcountriesandinternationalorganizations.SinceJapanannounceditsradioactivewastewaterdischargingplan,environmentalgroups,fisheriesorganizations,andneighboringcountrieshaveimmediatelycondemnedthe13______________(decide),concerningthepossibleimpactofthedischargeonmarinelife,fisheries,theenvironmentandpeople'shealth.14___________(ensure)thesafetyofthe15_____________(dispose)ofJapan'swastewater,MaosaidChinahopesthattheIAEAwillreviewthismatterbyupholdingtheprinciplesofobjectivity,fairnessandscience,and16_____________(strict)implementingtheagency'snuclearsafetystandards."Welookforwardtothereviewreportoftheagencyandwillcarefullystudyit,"Maonoted.重點(diǎn)詞匯upholdv.支持，維護(hù)extensiveadj.廣闊的；廣泛的--extendtransparent透明的tackle/?t?k(?)l/v.應(yīng)付，解決supervisionn.監(jiān)督，管理anewsbriefing新聞吹風(fēng)會(huì)treatedwastewater經(jīng)過(guò)處理的廢水dischargev.釋放，允許……離開(kāi)sparkn火花v.引發(fā)，觸發(fā)rationalconcerns理性的關(guān)注criticism批評(píng)approvesth批準(zhǔn)approveof支持approvalprecedent/?pres?d?nt/先例sufficient/s??f??(?)nt/足夠的factual/?f?kt?u?l/事實(shí)address處理purification/?pj??r?f??ke??(?)n/凈化inconsistent不一致的assessment評(píng)估proceed繼續(xù)進(jìn)行condemn譴責(zé)marine/m??ri?n/海洋的objectivity/??bd?ek?t?v?ti/客觀性implement/??mpl?ment/實(shí)行，實(shí)現(xiàn)theguardinghousehold守衛(wèi)家庭drainagefacilities排水設(shè)施residence/?rez?d?ns/n.住宅，住所參考答案：1wouldrelease2at3toaddress4environmental5with6when7discharging8of9responsible10topay11adding12extensive13decision14Toensure15disposal16strictlyAncientruinsdiscoveredincentralChina'sHenan中國(guó)河南中部發(fā)現(xiàn)古代遺跡（曹操墓守衛(wèi)）Chinesearchaeologistshavediscoveredruins1____________(date)fromtheSongDynasty(960-1279)totheYuanDynasty(1271-1368)incentralChina'sHenanProvince.TheybelieveitmaybethesiteoftheguardinghouseholdsetupforCaoCao'smausoleum(陵墓)duringtheNorthernSongDynasty(960-1127).Brickundergrounddrainagefacilitiesandarchitectureruins2______________(discover)atthesite,which3_______________(locate)onthewesternsideofthemausoleumofCaoCao,aprominenthistoricalfigureinChina,accordingtotheHenanProvincialInstituteofCulturalHeritageandArcheology.Manydiverse4___________(culture)relicssuchasporcelain(瓷)items,coins,entertainmentutensils(餐具),andbuildingcomponentswerealsounearthedatthesiteinthecityofAnyang,Henan,saidZhouLigang,anassociateresearcherwiththeinstitute."Based5_______thefeaturesoftheunearthedarchitecturalrelicsanddrainagefacilities,andthelargenumberand6____________(various)ofporcelainwares,itispresumed(

假定)thatthearchitecturewasnot7_______ordinaryresidence,"saidZhou,addingthat"8____________(combine)withtheliteraturerecords,itmaybethesiteofthemausoleum'sguardinghousehold.""Futurefieldresearchisexpected9_____________(provide)morecluesastothefunctionofthisresidenceandprovidenew10_____________(material)forthestudyofthehistoricalenvironmentchangesaroundCaoCao'smausoleum,"addedZhou.

參考答案：1dating2werediscovered3waslocated4cultural5on6variety7an8combined9toprovide10materialsSpringFestival,ortheChineseLunarNewYear,isthemostimportantfestivalamongChinesepeople.Itusually1__________(fall)inlateJanuaryorearlyFebruary,heralding(預(yù)示)thebeginningofspring.Traditionally,ChinesepeoplecelebratetheSpringFestivalfromthefirstdaytothe2_________(five)dayofthefirstlunarmonthandalsoregardthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth(LanternFestival)3_________animportantpartoftheSpringFestival.

SeveralChinesecharacters,orkeywords,reflectthe4___________(essential)ofitslong-lastingtraditions.Day1oftheSpringFestivalTheChinesecharacter新("xin"),5_____________(mean)new,isthekeywordforthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival.Thistraditionalfestivalisafestivalofreunion,therefore,nomatter6________farawa