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2022年四川省南充市蓬安縣徐家中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thepalacecaughtfirethreetimesinthelastcentury,andlittleoftheoriginalbuilding________now.A.remains
B.isremainedC.isremaining
D.hasbeenremained參考答案:A本句中的動(dòng)詞remainvi.留下;保持;留待;依然;本句是一個(gè)不及物動(dòng)詞“剩下,留下”。句意:在上個(gè)世紀(jì)里這個(gè)宮殿著火三次,原始的建筑剩下地已經(jīng)很少了。故本句A正確。要特別注意remain構(gòu)成的短語remaintobedone有待于被做;還有remain構(gòu)成的形容詞remaining,該詞經(jīng)常放在所修飾的名詞的前面。2.______hewillreturntohisnativeland.A.Itislongbeforethat
B.ItwillbelongbeforethatC.Itwon’tbelongbefore
D.Itisbeforelongthat參考答案:D考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。本題強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語beforelong不久以后;句意:不就以后他就會(huì)回到他的祖國了。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分that/who其它成分;其最大的特點(diǎn)就是去掉itis/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。要注意強(qiáng)調(diào)句型能強(qiáng)調(diào)除謂語動(dòng)詞以為的所有的句子成分。在考查的時(shí)候,經(jīng)常會(huì)把強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和定語從句結(jié)合在一起考查,要注意分析句子的成分。故D正確?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】首先,要知道強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+句子的其他成分,如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是人,可以用who代替that。具體是用is還是was,要根據(jù)具體的時(shí)態(tài)確定。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的用法及判斷,一般說來,如果把句子中的Itis/was…that去掉,稍加調(diào)整語序,能還原成完整的句子,并且句子意思依然完整,則為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,否則為其他從句。我們應(yīng)熟記這些基本規(guī)則。3.一
ShallwegoclimbingorboatingonMayDay?
-________.Eitherisoktome.
A.It'suptoyou
B.That'ssettled
C.Ihavegotthat
D.That'sagoodpoint參考答案:A4.Everymeans______triedbutwithoutmuchresult.A.hasbeen
B.havebeen
C.are
D.is
參考答案:A略5.HiscousinJimdidn’t_____himselfatthepartyandthusleftaverybadimpressionontheguests.A.support B.observe
C.behave
D.respect參考答案:C6.You'dbetterputonmoreclothesto____yourself_____thecoldweather.()A.protect;by B.protect;fromC.prevent;from D.protect;in參考答案:B你最好多穿一些衣服來保護(hù)你自己抵御寒冷的天氣.解析:protectsbfrom
sth意為"保護(hù)某人免遭…",故A、D選項(xiàng)直接排除;C選項(xiàng)preventsbfromsth無此用法,正確的用法是preventsbfromdoingsth"阻止某人做某事".綜上,本題答案為B選項(xiàng).7.Thelittlechick_________theearthworm,decidingwhethertoswallowitorletitgo.A.staredat
B.glancedat
C.lookedinto
D.glaredat參考答案:A8.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?
—______.
A.
It’suptoyou
B.
Youspeak
C.
That’ssettled
D.
Yougotit參考答案:A9._____youareonholiday,youshouldhaveagoodrestandtakeyourfocusoffyourwork.
A.Nowthat
B.Inorderthat
C.Eventhough
D.Eversince參考答案:A10.Thereason_______hefeltfrustratedwas______helosthisMP4.
A.why/that
B.that/why
C.why/because
D.that/because參考答案:A11.Ourneighborhas______ours.A.asabighouse
B.asbigahouseas
C.thesamebighouse
D.ahousethesamebigas參考答案:B12.I’llshoutifyougo______!
A.toocloser
B.anycloser
C.morecloser
D.muchclose參考答案:B13.Thehotelwhich_______nowistobeafive-staroneA.isbuilding
B.hasbeenbuilt
C.isbeingbuilt
D.istobebuilt
參考答案:C14.—Mr.King,I’vegonethroughyourprogram.CouldImakesomesuggestion?—_______.Iamallears.A.That’sallright.
B.Takeiteasy.C.Withpleasure.
D.Gorightahead.參考答案:D考查情景交際。句意:--我已經(jīng)研究了你們的計(jì)劃,皮特人,我可以給出一些建議嗎?—請(qǐng)說,我洗耳恭聽。根據(jù)句意故選D。15.Only________everyonelearnsaboutthetrafficrules________abouttheroadsafety.A.when;canwemakesureB.if;wecanmakesureC.because;willwemakesureD.while;we'llbeabletomakesure參考答案:A[考查部分倒裝。句意:只有當(dāng)每個(gè)人都了解了交通規(guī)則時(shí),我們才能夠保證道路安全。“only+狀語從句”放在句首時(shí),主句要用部分倒裝,排除B、D兩項(xiàng),又根據(jù)句意知應(yīng)用when“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”,故排除C。]16.Beforehewentabroad,hespentasmuchtimeashecould_____English.
A.learning
B.learn
C.tolearn
D.learned參考答案:A略25.Cyclingisaveryusefulway,especiallyincities_______bikepathshavebeenbuilt.
A.which
B.that
C.where
D.what參考答案:C略18.Armedwiththeinformationyouhavegathered,youcan_______preparingyourbusinessplan.
A.setout
B.setabout
C.setoff
D.setup參考答案:B二、翻譯19.句子翻譯1.這是這個(gè)年輕人第二次去北京。(thisisthe…timethat…)2.跟他在一起工作沒什么樂趣,因?yàn)樗茈y相處。(主語+adj.+todosth)3.你一旦下定決心做某事,你一定要遵守諾言。(once)4.并非所有的希望都破滅了。(部分否定)5.我們明天就要去新加坡了。(leave)參考答案:1.ThisisthesecondtimethattheyouthhasbeentoBeijing.Ks5u2.Itisnopleasureworkingwithhim,becauseheisdifficulttogetalongwith.3.Onceyouhasdeterminedtodosomething,youmustkeepyourword/keepit.4.Allhopewasnotlost.5.WeareleavingforSingapore.三、閱讀理解20.Doothercountries’studentsalsohavesomuchhomework?Whatdotheyusuallydointheirfreetime?Youmayfeelcuriousaboutthem.OnApril8,areportcameoutonthelivesofhighschoolstudentsinChina,Japan,SouthKoreaandtheUS.Itsurveyedaround6,200studentsfromthefourcountrieslastyear.Youwillfindtheanswerstomanyofyourquestionsinthisreport.Whostudieshardest?
Chinesestudentsspendthemosttimestudying.NearlyhalfofChinesestudentsspendmorethantwohoursontheirhomeworkeveryday.That’smuchmorethanthestudentsoftheUS(26.4%),Japan(8.2%)andSouthKorea(5.2%).Whosleepsmostofteninclass?Japanesestudentsfallasleepinclassmostoften.About45%ofthemsaidtheysometimesdozeoffinclass.InSouthKorea,it’s32%;intheUS,21%;and5%inChina.SouthKoreanstudentsdon’tliketakingnotes.About70%saidtheywritedownwhattheteachersaysinclass,manyfewerthaninJapan(93%),China(90%)andtheUS(89%).Whoisthemostdistracted?Americanstudentsarethemostactiveinclass,butalsothemostdistracted:64.2%saidtheychatwithfriendsinclass;46.9%saidtheyeatsnacksinclass;and38.9%saidtheysende-mailsorreadunrelatedbooksinclass.Whatdotheydoafterschool?Intheirsparetime,mostChinesestudentsstudyorsurftheInternet.MostAmericanstudentshangoutwiththeirfriends.MostJapanesestudentsdophysicalexercise.MostKoreanstudentswatchTV.60.Thereportisabout___________.A.thecountries
B.thesubjects
C.thestudents’lives
D.thehighschools61.Whatcountryisn’tmentionedinthereport?A.TheUS
B.SouthKorea
C.Japan
D.India62.___________oftheChinesestudentsspendmorethantwohoursontheirhomework.A.26.4%
B.8.2%
C.5.2%
D.48.6%63.Theunderlinedphrase“dozeoff”means___________.A.behalfasleep
B.getup
C.eatsnacks
D.sendemails參考答案:CDDA21.EyeHealthCareDailyHealthyhabitsmeanhealthyeyes.Herearesomedailytipsforeyehealth.◆PCleanyoureyeswithpurecoldwaterregularly.Thisisoneofthebestwaystokeepeyeshealthyanddiseasefree.◆Avoidlookingdirectlyatthesun◆Rollyoureyesupanddown,thensidetoside.Thenmoveyoureyesinacircularmotion(圓周運(yùn)動(dòng))Exercise5tol0timesadaytorelaxyoureyes◆Keepagooddistancefromthecomputerscreen-sitabout22-28inchesawayfromit.◆VisityoureyedoctoronaregularbasisTherearealsosometipsforhealthycontactlens(隱形眼鏡)wearandcaretohelppreventeyeinfections(感染).PleasevisitCDCShealthycontactlenseswebsiteandyoucanalsofollowthemonsocialmedia(www.cdc.goy/contactlenses).9._____isnotgoodforyoureyesA.Eatingvegetables
B.Wea
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