2022天津薊縣西龍虎峪鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析

2022天津薊縣西龍虎峪鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Westillremembertheday_________wespentintheoldhouse.A.what

B.onwhich

C.when

D.which參考答案：D考察定語從句theday是先行詞，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做spent的賓語，所以選D.2.Oncenewdifficulties_________inyourwork,it’salwaysimportanttouseyourbrains．A.raise

B.arise

C.arouse

D.rise參考答案：B3.Listentothemusic!That’swhatI______inacompetitionlastJuly.A.played

B.hadplayed

C.haveplayed

D.wasplaying參考答案：A略4.—Sallydoesn'tlikepopmusic,doesshe?

—_____.Sheisafanofclassicalmusic.A.No,shedoes

B.Yes,shedoes

C.No,shedoesn't

D.Yes,shedoesn’t參考答案：C5.Salinewantstofindajob____shecanusewhatshelearnedatschool.A.whom

B.which

C.where

D.that參考答案：C6.-How

long________inBeijing?-Forjustthe

weekend.

I'IIbebackforworknextMonday.A.

haveyoustayed

B.

doyoustay

C.

didyoustay

D.areyoustaying參考答案：D7.Itisgenerallyacceptedthat

boymustlearntostandupandfightlike

man.A.

a;a

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.a;不填參考答案：A考查冠詞的用法。句意為“人們普遍認(rèn)為,男孩子必須學(xué)會做一個男子漢，能挺身而出，勇于戰(zhàn)斗。”aboy和aman都是泛指，表示一類人。單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞泛指應(yīng)在名詞前加不定冠詞。8.Worknethasastaffof28people,_________toassistingthecommunityintheirsearchforemploymentortraining.A.addicted

B.devoted

C.associated

D.concerned參考答案：B29.MoYanwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2012,

madeoneoftheChinesepeople’slong-helddreamscometrue.A.it

B.that

C.what

D.which參考答案：D10.You'dbetterexerciseatleastthreetimesaweek______youcankeepfit．（）A．sothat B．onlyif C．a(chǎn)sthough D．incase參考答案：A你最好每周至少鍛煉三次，（結(jié)果）這樣你就可以保持健康了．sothat作"為了，以便"講時，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句；作"結(jié)果"講時，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句．onlyif"只要"，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句．a(chǎn)sthough"仿佛，好像"，引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句．incase"萬一"，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句．分析可知前后兩句話之間是邏輯上的"結(jié)果"關(guān)系，再結(jié)合句子所表達的意思可知答案選A．11.Itsoundslikesomethingiswrongwiththecar’styre.

,we’dbettertakeittothegarageimmediately.A.Otherwise

B.Ifnot

C.Butforthat

D.Ifso參考答案：D12.Thoughhedoesn’tachievehisgoals,heisnotafailure.____,heisrememberedasatruehero.

A.Inparticular

B.Onthecontrary

C.Generallyspeaking

D.Tobehonest參考答案：B13.Why,Jack,youlooksotired!Well,I________thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspainting

B.willbepaintingC.havepainted

D.havebeenpainting參考答案：D試題分析：考查時態(tài)。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是現(xiàn)在以前一直在進行的動作，用過去進行時態(tài)，強調(diào)的是對現(xiàn)在的影響。句意：——怎么了，杰克，你看起來這么累！——嗯，我一直在裝飾房子，并且明天我必須完成這個工作。故D正確。14.Hehadnochoicebutto_________anexcusetoexplainhisbeinglate.A.makeout B.makeup

C.makeupfor D.makeover參考答案：B15.Somebusdriversmightfeelsleepywhiledriving,

canendangerpassengersonthebus.A.who B.which C.what D.that參考答案：B16.Listen!Doyouhearsomeone

forhelp?A.calling

B.call

C.tocall

D.called參考答案：A考點：考查非謂語動詞。解析：該空在句中為非謂語動詞作賓補，根據(jù)someone與call的主動關(guān)系排除D項。hear后接不定式作賓補時應(yīng)省略to，由此排除C項。由Listen可判斷此處表示正在求救，故選A項。17.Thismagazineisvery

withyoungpeople,wholikeitscontentandstyle.A.familiar

B.popular

C.similar

D.particular參考答案：B18.Allof_____sudden,heremembered______certainmancalledhisnameonhiswaytowork.A.a;the

B.the;a

C./;a

D.a;a參考答案：D略二、翻譯19.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1、誠實加勤奮有助于成功和幸福。（contribute）

_______________________________________________________________________2、有些中學(xué)生為了“擺譜兒”，一個月就換一部手機。（show）

_______________________________________________________________________3、所有申請者，不論種族、性別、國籍都可考慮。（regardlessof）

_______________________________________________________________________4、隨著春節(jié)的臨近，許多商店開始實行它們的促銷計劃。（approach

n.）

_________________________________________________________________________5、流行音樂之所以在年輕人中流行是因為它能滿足年輕人表達自己情感的需求。（popular）

_________________________________________________________________________

參考答案：1.

Honestyanddiligence/hardworking/contributeto/successandhappiness.

1

1

12.

Inordertoshowoffthemselves/,somemiddleschoolstudentschangeamobilephone/

2

1.5

everymonth.

0.53.

All

applicants

/will

be

considered

/regardless

of

race,sex,

religion

or

nationality.

1

1

24.

WiththeapproachoftheSpringFestival,/manyshopsstartto/carryout/

1

1

1theirpromotingplans.

15.

Popmusic/ispopularamongyoungpeople/becauseitmeetstheir

1

1.5

1.5

needs/demands/requirements/toexpresstheirfeelings.

1三、閱讀理解20.Theelephantwaslyingheavilyonitsside,fastasleep.Afewdogsstartedbarkingatit.Theelephantwokeupinaterribleanger:itchasedthedogsintothevillagewheretheyranforsafety.Thatdidn'tstoptheelephant.Itdestroyedadozenhousesandinjuredseveralpeople.Thevillagerswerescaredandangry.ThensomeonesuggestedcallingParbati,theelephantprincess.ParbatiBarua'sfatherwasahunteroftigersandanelephanttamer.HetaughtParbatitorideanelephantbeforeshecouldevenwalk.Healsotaughtherthedangerousartoftheelephantround-up--howtocatchwildelephants.Parbatihasn'talwayslivedinthejungle.Afterahappychildhoodhuntingwithherfather,shewassenttoboardingschoolinthecity.ButParbatinevergotusedtobeingthereandmanyyearslatershewentbacktoheroldlife."Lifeinthecityistoodull.Catchingelephantsisanadventureandtheexcitementlastsfordaysafterthechase,"shesays.ButParbatidoesn'tcatchelephantsjustforfun."Mywork,"shesays,"istosavemanfromtheelephants,andtokeeptheelephantssafefromman."AndthisisexactlywhatParbatihasbeendoingformanyyears.Increasingly,theIndianelephantisangry:formanyyears,illegalhuntershaveattackeditanditshomeinthejunglehasbeenreducedtosmallpiecesofland.Itisnowfightingback.Wheneverwildelephantsenterateagardenoravillage,Parbatiiscalledtoguidetheanimalsbacktothejunglebeforetheycankill.Theworkofanelephanttameralsoinvolvesloveanddevotion.Agoodelephanttamerwillspendhoursadaysinginglovesongstoanewlycapturedelephant."Eventuallytheygrowtolovetheirtamersandneverforgetthem.Theyarealsomoreloyalthanhumans,"shesaid,assheclimbeduponeofherelephantsandsatonthegiant,happyanimal.Anelephantprincessindeed!49.ForParbati,catchingelephantsismainlyto__________________.A.getlonglastingexcitement

B.keepbothmanandelephantssafeC.sendthembacktothejungle

D.maketheangryelephantstame50.BeforeParbatistudiedinaboardingschool,_____________.A.shespenthertimehuntingwithherfatherB.shelearnedhowtosinglovesongsC.shehadalreadybeencalledanelephantprincessD.shewastaughthowtohunttigers51.Indianelephantsaregettingincreasinglyangryandtheyfightbackbecause__________.A.theyarecaughtandsentforheavyworkB.illegalhunterscapturethemandkillthemC.theyareattackedandtheirlandgetslimitedD.dogsoftenbarkatthemandchasethem52.ThepassagestartswithanelephantstoryinordertoexplainthatinIndia_________.A.peopleeasilyfallvictimtoelephants'attacksB.theman-elephantrelationshipisgettingworseC.elephanttamersareinshortsupplyD.dogsareaspowerfulaselephants參考答案：49.B

50.A

51.C

52.B本文是一篇記敘文。在文章的開頭作者向我們介紹了在印度，大象與狗之間的關(guān)系并不是很友好，引出"大象公主"Parbati，她的父親教她如何捕捉大象，捕捉大象是為了保護人們和大象的安全，作者寫這個文章是為了講述在印度大象與人之間的關(guān)系越來越差。【49題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段"Mywork,"shesays,"istosavemanfromtheelephants,andtokeeptheelephantssafefromman."可知Parbati捕象主要是為了讓人類和大象都安全，故選B?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Afterahappychildhoodhuntingwithherfather,shewassenttoboardingschoolinthecity.可知Parbati在去寄宿學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)之前與父親一起在叢林中打獵，故選A?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段Increasingly,theIndianelephantisangry:formanyyears,illegalhuntershaveattackeditanditshomeinthejunglehasbeenreducedtosmallpiecesofland.Itisnowfightingback.可知，印度大象越來越生氣并且開始反擊是因為它們被攻擊并且它們生活的領(lǐng)地在減少，故選C?！?2題詳解】目的意圖題。通讀全文可知這篇文章是從一個大象的故事開始，引出"大象公主"Parbati，介紹了她的父親教她如何捕捉大象，以及她捕捉大象的目的，通過一系列的敘述，作者闡述了在印度，大象與人類之間的關(guān)系越來越差，所以文章以大象的故事開始是為了解釋在印度，大象與人類之間的關(guān)系越來越差，故選B。21.EditorHenrySlocum，IreadyourMay10tharticleinthelocalnewspaperHonesdaleTimesaboutelectronicbooks，ore-books，withgreatinterest．Youmadeseveralgoodpointsaboutthedisadvantagesofe-books．Youmayhaveoverlooked，however，someofthewaysinwhichtheyaresuperiortotraditionalbooks．Yes，e-booksareexpensive，buttheyarealsoconvenient．Inaddition，duetotheirenvironment-friendlynature,e-bookshavethepotentialtochangeourplanetforthebetter．E-books,foranyonewhoisunfamiliarwiththeterm，areaboutthesamesizeandshapeasregularbooks．Theyhavealargescreeninthemiddle，however．Thisscreenshowsthereadera

pageoftextthathasbeendownloadedfromacomputer．Oncethereaderhasfinishedreadingthe

pageonthee-bookscreen．heorshescrollsdowntoseeanewpage．Theprocesscontinuesuntiltheentirebookhasbeenread．Asyoupointedout．Mr.Slocum，it'sgreattolieonawarm，sandybeachwithabook．Youcandothatjustaseasilywithane-bookasyoucanwithatraditionalpaperbook．Infact，becausee-booksaresolight,youcancarrythemanywhere．Say，forexample，thatyouliketoreadonthebus．Whichwouldyourathercarrywithyou-aheavy800novel，orane-bookthatweighsonlyafewounces?Anotherimportantadvantageisofferedbye-bo