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2022四川省成都市金牛中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.The3Gcellphonemustbeofgreatuseandconvenienceto
wantstogettheinformationthroughtheInternetquickly.
A.which
B.whomever
C.whichever
D.whoever參考答案:D2.Itishearteningtoseemillionsontheearthwhohadnothing_____thechancetoimprovetheirlife.A.having
B.tohave
C.have
D.whohave參考答案:C3.------CanIlookatthemenuforafewminutesbeforeIdecide?------Ofcourse.
,sir.A.Makeyourselfathome B.EnjoyyourselfC.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Takeyourtime參考答案:D略4.Idon’tthinktheexperimentis_______failure.Atleastwehavegained_______experienceforfuturesuccess.
A./;the
B.a(chǎn);the
C./;/
D.a(chǎn);/參考答案:D略5.I________myselfmore—itwasaperfectday.A.shouldn’thaveenjoyed
B.needn’thaveenjoyedC.wouldn’thaveenjoyed
D.couldn’thaveenjoyed參考答案:D6.ThenewsthatNo.1MiddleSchoolofQujingwasagainestimated(評估)thefirstofthefirstprizein2008
.A.gotaway
B.gotoff
C.gotaround
D.gotthrough參考答案:C
7.
—Whatdoyouwantforbreakfast,Mike?—IthinkI_______somebreadandmilk.A.amgoingtohave
B.
had
C.willhave
D.amhaving參考答案:C8.Somenewlaws______therightsofcitizenswillcomeintoforcethisyear.A.protected
B.havingprotected
C.protecting
D.tobeprotected參考答案:C9.Nextdoortoours_________,whohasjustreturnedformabroad.
A.wherelivesanoldman
B.wheredoesanoldmanlive
C.livesanoldman
D.doesanoldmanlive參考答案:C10.HardlyhadIcaughtsightofher_______Irecognizedher_______Ihadn’tseenherforages.A.then;as
B.when;sinceC.before;because
D.when;though參考答案:D11.Ifyouhadseenadoctor,you
muchbetternow.A.a(chǎn)re B.willbe C.wouldbe D.wouldhavebeen參考答案:C12.---Didyougototheshowlastnight?---Yeah.Everyboyandeverygirlinthearea__________invited.A.were
B.was
C.hasbeen
D.havebeen參考答案:B13.Whatdoyoumean,thereareonlytentickets?There_______betwelve.
A.should
B.would
C.will
D.shall參考答案:A略14.BythetimeIsawthejob
inthenewspaper,itwasalreadytoolate.A.advertised
B.tobeadvertisedC.advertise
D.toadvertise參考答案:A15.---Canyougivemealiftorputmeuptonight?---Iamafraid_____wayispossible.
A.either
B.none
C.neither
D.no
參考答案:C16.I’llneverforgetthegreattime________lastsummerholidays.
A.thatweenjoyed
B.whenwehadC.whenwespent
D.whichwehad參考答案:D解析:雖然先行詞為time,但定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞作had/spent的賓語,故應(yīng)該用which/that17.______onthetopofthehillisanancienttempledatingbacktothe17thcentury.A.Standing
B.Havingstood
C.Beingstood
D.Havingstood參考答案:A略18.If
youwantto
seeadoctor,youfixadatewithhimaheadoftime.ThatisCommon
intheUSA.A.view
B.exerciseC.practice
D.reality參考答案:C.....................二、翻譯19.閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示,用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子。71.Thelivingroomofthehouseis__________________ofthebedroom,whichsuitsthefamilyprettywell.
(double)這個房子的起居室是臥室長度的兩倍,這很合家庭成員的意。72.Somemodernteachingequipmentaswellashundredsofcomputers
theschoolsinthedisasterdistrictslastmonth.(send)一些現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)設(shè)備還有數(shù)百臺電腦上個月被送往了災(zāi)區(qū)學(xué)校。73.Hewasconsciousofthefact
whathewasdoing.(approve)
他意識到她不贊成他正在做的事.74.Then
thatDollyhadbecomeseriouslyill.(disturbing)
然后傳來了多莉病重的令人不安的消息.75.Itisstronglyrecommendedthatthegirl
withthoseboys,becausetheyareaddictedtodrugs.(break)
強烈建議那女孩和那些男孩子斷絕關(guān)系,因為他們都沉迷于毒品.76.Afteryearsofhardwork,youmay
thathecanfulfilthetask.(depend)
經(jīng)過多年的努力工作后,你可以相信他能夠完成這個任務(wù).77.
foryears,thehousedesignedbyanItalianarchitectfinallycollapsed.(ignore)由于多年來的忽視,這個意大利建筑師設(shè)計的房子最終崩塌了.78.TheearthquakethathappenedinYa’anSichuaninAprilisreported
thedeathofnearly200people.(result)據(jù)報道,上四月發(fā)生四川雅安地震已導(dǎo)致接近兩百人喪生.79.“
wasjusthowoftenpeoplewereusingtheirmobilephones.”DrDanielkruger,thestudy’sco-author,said.(find)丹尼爾克魯格博士是本次研究的共同作者,他說:“我們發(fā)現(xiàn)有趣的是人們?nèi)绱祟l繁地使用手機”.80.ItisanindisputablefactthatthereisaleftshiftinLuXun’slaterthoughts,--_____
__________becomesafocusofourresearch.(cause)魯迅后期思想向左轉(zhuǎn)向是不爭的事實,他的想法的原因是人們關(guān)注的話題.參考答案:71.doublethelength72.wassentto73.thatshedidn’tapproveof74.camethedisturbingnews75.(should)breakup76.dependonit77.Havingbeenignored78.tohaveresultedin79.Whatwefoundinteresting
80.thecauseofwhich三、閱讀理解20.
Nowadaysmoreandmoretraditionalbusinessmenfeelworriedthatgrowinge-commercewilldecreasetheirshareofthemarket.
Accordingtoasurvey,90%ofsomepeople'spurchasesaremadeonthecomputer.Astheyfindthatbybeingabletogoshoppingonlineandchoosethethingsthattheyneed,andhavethemdeliveredrighttotheirdoorsteps,theycouldnolongerbebotheredwithdriving,thecrowds,thenoiseofthat,andtheyusuallygetabetterselection.Butsometimestheyarecheatedonlytogetthethingstheyhate.
CornellUniversityMarketingProfessorEdwardMcLaughlinsaystraditionalstorescankeeptheircustomersbyofferinggoods
likeclothing,whichcustomersmaywanttoseeandtryonbeforepurchasing,aswellasitemsthataredifficulttotransport.Hesayssometraditionalstoresarealsopleasingpleasingcustomerswithservicessuchassettinguporrepairingcomputersandotherelectronic
equipment.
Traditionalstoresalsooffersocialexperiencesthatsomeshoppersenjoy.Thereisstillalotofemotioninthebuyingdecisionthattakesplace.Oftentimes,youneedthatlastsenseof"thisisexactlywhatIwant"beforeyoupartwithmoney.Andyoucan'tal-waysgetthatonline.It'sarathercoldprocess.
AsmoreandmorepeoplehaveInternetaccessandsmartphones,onlinecommerceislikelytocontinueitsgrowthhereintheUnitedStatesandinothercountries.60.Traditionalbusinessmenfeelupsetbecause
.
A.peopleliketohavetheirgoodstakengoodcareof
B.growingonlinesaleswillseizetheirshareofthemarket
C.moreandmoreyoungpeoplepurchasethingsonthecomputer
D.consumerscanalwaysgetabetterselectionbyshoppingonline61.AccordingtoMcLaughlin,sometraditionalstoresarekeepingcustomersby______.
A.givingcustomerselectronictoysaspresents
B.makingtheirgoodsbetterandcheaper
C.deliveringgoodstoeachdoorstepD.providingcustomerswithextraservices62.Fromthefourthparagraph,weknowthat_
.
A.onlineshopperstendtobefriendlytoeachother
B.theprocessofshoppingonlineisfullofemotion
C.makingbuyingdecisionsintraditionalshopsisdifficult
D.someshopperslikethesocialenvironmentintraditionalstores63.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthefutureonlinecommerce?
A.Optimistic.
B.Doubtful.
C.Worried.
D.Concerned.參考答案:BDDA21.You’reinyourofficewhenyoulearnthere’ssomeonewithagunwanderingoutside.Youcanheargunshotsandscreams.Whatdoyoudo?That’sthechallengeforusersofanewvirtual(虛擬)realityprogramcalledSurviVR,designedtotrainemployeeshowtodealwithanactiveshootersituationintheworkplace.TheprogramworkswithHTCVive,thevirtualrealityheadsetreleasedearlierthisyear.Anactiveshootersituationiswhenanarmedpersonorpeopleactivelyshootinasmall,populatedareawiththeintentiontokill.Therewere20suchsituationsintheUnitedStateslastyearand20theyearbefore,accordingtoFBIstatistics,resultinginatotalof231deaths.ThisyearsawthedeadliestactiveshootersituationinUShistory,with49peoplekilledinanightclubinOrlando.Inthetrainingsituation,usershavefourchoices.Theycanlockthemselvesintheoffice.Theycanhide,perhapsintheofficecloset.Theycanrunforanexit.Ortheycanusesomethingintheoffice—acomputeroracupapairofscissors-asaweapontofighttheshooter.Thisisanimprovementonstandardactiveshootertraining.Gallosays,whichtypicallyteacherspeopletolockthemselvesinplaceandhide.The“l(fā)ockdown”methodisoftenineffective,hesays,andhasresultedinmanydeathsinrecentyears.Inthetraining’sbasiclevel,noonegetskilled.Butasthetrainingsbecomemoreadvanced,playerswhomakeawrongchoicebeshot.There’snoblood;thescreensimplyturnsblackslowly.Ifthissoundsterrifying,that’sthepoint,saysGallo.Thereareplentyoftrainingprogramstoteachemployeeshowtodealwithworkplaceviolence,sometimesinvolvingroleplaywithtoyguns.Butthesetrainingsarebasicallygames.Gallosays,withemployeesrelaxedandevenenjoyingthemselves.Toteachpeoplewhattheyreallyneedtoknowforanactiveshootersituation,theyneedtobescared.“SurviVRwilltakethefearandturnitintoconfidence.”Gallosays.32.What’stheauthor’spurposeofdescribingadangeroussceneinPara.1?
A.Toattractthereaders’attentiononthenewvirtualrealityprogram.
B.Toshowthechallengethatthereadersarerequiredtoface.
C.Towarnthereadersofthepossibledangersintheworkingplace.
D.Toinformthereadersofthecorrectresponseinsuchasituation33.Whatisthesuggestedresponseinthestandardactiveshootertraining?
A.Fightingtheshooter
B.Runningfortheexit
C.Usingacomputerasaweapon
D.Lockingdown34.WhatdoesGallothinkofthetrainingprogramsinvolvingroleplaywithtoyguns?
A.Searing
B.Violent
C.Ineffective
D.H
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