2021-2022學(xué)年海南省海口市海師附中高一英語月考試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年海南省?？谑泻煾街懈咭挥⒄Z月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mr.Black_______Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane_______onSunday.A.leaves;takesoff

B.isleaving;takesoffC.isleaving;istakingoff

D.leaves;istakingoff

參考答案：B略2._______infancyclothes,thewomansuccessfullymadeherself_______attheparty.

A.Dressing;noticedB.Dressed;notice

C.Dressed;noticed

D.Dressing,notice參考答案：C略3.Redflagsstandoutbrightly________thebluesky.A．a(chǎn)gainst

B．byC．under

D．a(chǎn)bove參考答案：Aagainstthebluesky在藍(lán)色天空的背景下。4.---Youhadbetternotjudgeaperson_____hisappearance.

---Iknowallthepeopledressed_____ragsarenotbeggars.

A.in,in

B.by,by

C.in,by

D.by,in參考答案：D5.—WhatdoyouthinkofJohn?—He_______bymany,yetIthink____ofhim.A.ishighlythoughtof;well

B.ishighlythoughtof;littleC.isthoughtofhighly;little

D.isthinkinghighlyof;nothing

參考答案：B6.Thequestionisboundto_________atthemeetingtobeheldnextweek.A.

comeabout

B.comeup

C.comeupwith

D.comeacross參考答案：B7.Morethanoneboyofyourmembers______toactintheshortplay,whichis______tomorrow.A.are;tobeperformed B.are;toperformC.is；tobeperformed D.is;toperform參考答案：C【詳解】考查主謂一致和定語從句。句意：你的成員中不止一個(gè)男孩要在這出短劇里表演，這出短劇將于明天上演。在一些短語，如manya或morethanone所修飾的詞作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞多用單數(shù)形式，排除A和B；whichis______tomorrow.是一個(gè)定語從句，先行詞是theshortplay，關(guān)系詞替代先行詞，“短劇”和“上演”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用不定式的被動(dòng)式，故選C。8.Someplantscantakeincarbondioxidewebreatheoutandgiveoffoxygen_______.A.incase

B.inreturn

C.inturn

D.inaddition參考答案：C9.

Doesthewayyouthoughtof___________thewatercleanmakeanysense?A.making

B.howtomakeC.tomake

D.havingmade參考答案：C10.Althoughheispoor,youshouldn’tlookdownuponhim.Heisso

andfriendly.A.foolish

B.wildC.rich

D.honest參考答案：D考查形容詞。A.foolish愚蠢的；

B.wild瘋狂的；

C.rich有錢的；

D.honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的。句意：盡管他窮，你不應(yīng)該看不起他。他是如此誠(chéng)實(shí)和友好。故選D。11.—Whydoyouaskmetotakethatearlybus?—Becausethatbus_____the9:00amtrainatLondon.A.joinsin

B.joinsup

C.uniteswith

D.connectswith參考答案：D12.A3DHDTVset,aswellas20millionbooks,scoresofpictures,moviesandinstruments,________

inthelibraryoftheschool.

A.includes

B.isincluded

C.contains

D.iscontained參考答案：D13.Duringtheimprisonmentonthetrain,Buckwasdesperatefor

.A.meat

B.drinkC.eggs

D.bones參考答案：B【詳解】考查對(duì)文章的細(xì)節(jié)理解名詞辨析。句意：在火車上被監(jiān)禁期間，巴克非常想喝水。根據(jù)文中的“ortwodaysandnightsthisexpresscarwasdraggedalongatthetailofshriekinglocomotives;andfortwodaysandnightsBuckneitheratenordrank.”以及“Whenthemanbroughthimwater,hedrankeagerly,…”A.meat肉；B.drink飲料；C.eggs蛋；D.bones骨頭。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，在監(jiān)禁期間，巴克非常渴，迫切地想喝水（drink），故選B。14.____Icansee,thereisonlyonepossiblewaytokeepawayfromdanger.A.Aslongas B.Asfaras C.Justas D.Evenif參考答案：B15.

thunderstorm

A.within

B.southern

C.cloth

D.breathe參考答案：C24.Theairinthecountrysideisgenerallyfresherthan__________intheurbanareas.A.one

B.that

C.ones

D.it參考答案：B略17.---Whichofthetwocomputergamesdidyouprefer?---Infact,Ididn’tlike______.A.bothofthem

B.eitherofthem

C.noneofthem

D.neitherofthem參考答案：B18.Jumpingoutof______airplaneattenthousandfeetisquite______excitingexperience.A./;an B./;the C.an;an D.the;the參考答案：C二、翻譯37.他們的工作總是充滿挑戰(zhàn)。(beflledwith)_________________________________________________________________________38.去年這家公司為無家可歸的人籌了錢。(raisemoney)_________________________________________________________________________39.經(jīng)歷了這么多困難之后，我仍舊堅(jiān)信我的夢(mèng)想會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。(cometrue)_________________________________________________________________________40.為了圓滿完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)，我們的團(tuán)隊(duì)貢獻(xiàn)了很多。(contribute)_________________________________________________________________________41.人們更喜歡用微信(WeChat)而不是現(xiàn)金支付，因?yàn)樗奖恪?prefer)_________________________________________________________________________參考答案：37.Theirworkisalwaysfilledwithchallenges

38.Thiscompanyraisedmoneyforhomelesspeople/thehomelesslastyear.

39.Afterexperiencingsomanydifficulties,Istillfirmlybelievemydreamwillcometrue.

40.Inordertocompletethistasksuccessfully,ourteamcontributedalot.

41.PeopleprefertopaybyWeChatratherthanpayincashbecauseitismoreconvenient.【分析】本題是翻譯題，主要考查若干動(dòng)詞短語及某些動(dòng)詞的固定用法?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語的運(yùn)用。這是個(gè)陳述句，主語是工作（work），謂語使用所給短語befilledwith，時(shí)態(tài)要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故此句翻譯為：Theirworkisalwaysfilledwithchallenges.【38題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語的運(yùn)用。這是個(gè)陳述句，句子的主語是這家公司（thiscompany），謂語為所給提示短語，時(shí)態(tài)要用一般過去式。表示“一類人”可以用the+adj.故此句翻譯為：Thiscompanyraisedmoneyforhomelesspeople/thehomelesslastyear.【39題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語的應(yīng)用。分析句式可知，“經(jīng)歷了這么多困難之后”應(yīng)使用after介詞短語；后面的句子使用賓語從句，“實(shí)現(xiàn)”是cometrue。故此句可翻譯為：Afterexperiencingsomanydifficulties,Istillfirmlybelievemydreamwillcometrue.【40題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞在句式中的的運(yùn)用。此處的“為了圓滿完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)”要用介詞短語inordertodosth作狀語，句子的主語是團(tuán)隊(duì)（team），謂語使用contribute，時(shí)態(tài)是用一般過去式，故本句可翻譯為：Inordertocompletethistasksuccessfully,ourteamcontributedalot.【41題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞固定用法的運(yùn)用。這是個(gè)原因狀語從句，可用because引導(dǎo)，prefer常用句式是：prefertodosthratherthandosth更喜歡…..而不喜歡…..。故此句可翻譯為：PeopleprefertopaybyWeChatratherthanpayincashbecauseitismoreconvenient.【點(diǎn)睛】漢譯英句子的翻譯是個(gè)有難度的題型，不僅要求考生要有一定量的詞匯，還要求考生掌握一定的句式結(jié)構(gòu)和熟知英漢語言表達(dá)的不同處。首先要找出句子的主干；其次弄清句子的添枝加葉成分（定語、狀語等）；最后根據(jù)語言習(xí)慣組合句子。以第3小題為例，根據(jù)漢語可知，本句的主干是：我仍舊堅(jiān)信我的夢(mèng)想會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)，而前面的“在……之后”很顯然是狀語部分，可用after介詞短語；在英語中，介詞短語往往放在句首，單獨(dú)使用作狀語，然后再翻譯主要句子。三、閱讀理解20.Oneday,Annawasabouttowalkintoheroffice,whentheheadmaster,Mr.Henrystoppedher.“Now,”hesaid,“Iwantyoutotellmethetruth,mydear.”“Naturally,”saidAnnashortly,fearingthatsomethingterriblehadhappened.“Ihavehadamostseriousaccusation（控告）madeagainstyoubyMrs.Bond.”“Mrs.Bond?”saidAnna,notunderstanding.JanetBondwasaquiet,littlemouseofachild.AsfarasAnnacouldremember，shehadneverhadcausetospeakanangrywordtothegirl.“Mrs.Bond,”wentonMr.Henry,“tellsmethatyouscoldedherdaughteryesterdayafternoon.”“Scolded?”criedAnna.“Idon’tscold.Atleastnotinschool,”sheaddedhonestly.“Mrs.Bond’sstoryisthatJanetwasalittlelatebacktoschoolintheafternoon.Shesaidthatthechildhadtospendsometimeinthebathroom,whichmeantshesetoutfromhomealittlelate.”“Justaminute,”saidAnna,beginningtounderstand.“Shedidcomelate,verylate.Ihadmarkedherabsent,ofcourse.Thenshewanderedin,whenwe’dstartedourpaper--cutting,andIbelieveIsaidshewasanuisance（討厭的人）.Shedidn’tappeartohear,andwascertainlyquitecheerful.”“Ah,anuisance.”Mr.Henryjumpedontheword.“You’resureyouonlysaidanuisance.”“Imaynotevenhavesaidthat,”Annareplied.“ItwasnomorethanslightdispleasurethatIfeltandIcertainlydidn’tscold.”?“Mrs.Bondsaidthatyoucalledherchildablasted（該死的）nuisance.Isthattrue?”“Indeeditisn’t,”saidAnna,“Thechildorthemotherhasmadeitup!”Mr.HenrywassatisfiedwithAnna’sexplanation.“JustasIthought,mydear,butofcourseIhadtomakesure.”53.WhenMr.HenrystoppedAnna,he______.A.

wantedtotellheratruestory

B.thoughtshehaddonesomethingwrongC.hadmadeuphismindtoscoldher

D.madeherfeelworriedatfirst54.Mr.Henrythoughtthat______.A.JanethadscoldedAnna

B.Mrs.BondhadnottoldthetruthC.Annawouldnottellthetruth

D.AnnahadscoldedJanet55.Tocallachildanuisanceis______.A.

consideredaseriousaccusation B.notconsideredseriousbytheteacher

C.obviouslyupsettingforthechild

D.asignofgreatanger56.Mr.HenryconsideredAnnaa______teacher.A.careless B.cruel

C.trustworthy D.

bad參考答案：DBBC21.Thefollowingisaselectionofthe2017summerprogramsofferedatcollegesanduniversitiesaroundtheworld．HongKongPolytechnicUniversity:Kowloon,HongKongJuly26-31PolyUisofferinga5-dayprogramforGrade10or11studentswishingtoexplorethefieldofengineeringandunderstandvariousengineeringdisciplines．Wearelookingfor6-8studentsfromthesamehighschooltojointheprogram,alongwith1-2accompanyingteachers．Studentscanenjoyaspecialprogramfeeof$200(all-inclusive)．Thesaidfeeisignoredforteachers．ProgramContactEmail:denquiry@.hkQueen’sUniversity:Kingston,ONAugust13-18TheSummerEnrichmentExperienceatQueen’sgivesstudentstheopportunitytolearnbeyondtheschoolclassroomwithengagingandchallengingcourses,motivatingthemtoexploreandapplynewknowledge．Aftertheexperience,studentswillreturntoschoolwithrenewedenergy,andexcitementforlearning．ProgramContactEmail:linda.lamoureux@queensu.caUniversityofMissouri:Columbia,MOJuly13-28TheCareerExplorationSummerProgramisa2-weekprograminwhichExplorersexperienceatasteofvarious21stcenturycareerpaths．TheprogramincludesprofessionalsitevisitstoFortune500companies,nonprofitorganizations,andU.S.GovernmentBuildings．Socialactivitiesincludefreetimeattheon-campusStudentRecreationCenter,watchingprofessionalsportsteams,andexploringnewplacesduringprogramfieldtrips．ProgramContactEmail:mucoemie@36.StudentschooseTheSummerEnrichmentExperienceprobablybecauseit______．A.makest