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2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省茂名市新寶中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theeducationprogram
combiningbrainworkwithmanuallaborisbeingwidelyspreadthroughoutthecountry.
A.toaimat
B.a(chǎn)imsat
C.havingaimedat
Daimedat參考答案:D2.Youmaynothaveplayedverywelltoday,butatleastyou’vegotthroughtothenextroundand
.A.tomorrownevercomes B.tomorrowisanotherdayC.neverputofftilltomorrow D.thereisnotomorrow參考答案:B3.ThepoorconditionoftheAcropolissettheGreekgovernment______intoconsiderationthepreservationofit.A.taking
B.taken C.totake
D.tobetaken參考答案:A4.WhenIwasyoung,I
withmygrandmaforseveralyears,whichisunforgettable.A.lived
B.havelived
C.waslived
D.hadlived參考答案:A5.Theoldengineer’seyesstillshonebrightinthewrinkledbrownfaceandhisstepashecameacrosstheroomwas______,thoughslow.A.shaky
B.
heavy
C.
casual
D.steady參考答案:D6.Manypeople__________thetopicontheInternetforsometimes,butthereisstillnoclearagreement.
A.willhavediscussed
B.havebeendiscussing
C.werediscussing
D.haddiscussed參考答案:B7.Howcanyouexpecttobesuccessful___youwon’tlisteninclass?A.incase
B.when
C.unless
D.evenif參考答案:B8.―What’sApple’sattitudetowardthematter?―Appledoesnotlookintothematterdirectly,______.A.sodoesitintendto
B.nordoesitintendtoC.soitintendsto
D.neitheritintendsto參考答案:B9.Anidealjobshouldbeonethat______whatyouaregoodatwithwhatyouareinterestedin.A.combines
B.connects
C.contacts D.concentrates參考答案:A試題分析:考查動(dòng)詞辨析。combine,結(jié)合;connect,連接;contact,聯(lián)系;concentrate,集中(注意力)。句意:一份理想的工作是結(jié)合了你擅長(zhǎng)做的以及有興趣做的工作。根據(jù)句意選A。10.Itisagoodplanintheory,butit_______tobeseenwhetheritworksinpractice.A.keeps
B.stays
C.stands
D.remains
參考答案:D11.—Howlong___likethis?—Threeweeks!It'susualherethatrain______withoutstoppingthesedaysoftheyear.A.hasitrained;pours
B.isitraining;ispouringC.hasitbeenraining;pours
D.doesitrain;pours參考答案:C12.Obviouslytheonlywaytomakepeoplerealizethatanactionismorallywrongistopunishthemifthey________it.A.confirm
B.create
C.commit
D.compensate
參考答案:C13.
Don'tsitthere________nothing.Comeandhelpmewiththistable.
A.do
B.todo
C.doing
D.anddoing參考答案:C.
解析:非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。做伴隨狀語應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞。14.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_____hesaidit.A.thewaywhich
B.inthewaythat
C.theway
D.intheway參考答案:C15.Thailand’sworstfloodinginnearly60years_____morethan600livesandaffectedabout10millionpeoplesincemidJuly.
A.claimed
B.hasclaimed
C.hadclaimed
D.isclaimed
參考答案:B略16.Theproposalthattheyraisedatthemeetingisthatitwasabouttimethatweupabranchintownasthefirststepofourexpansion.A.open B.opened C.wouldopen D.hadopened參考答案:B考查虛擬語氣。句意:他們?cè)跁?huì)議上提出的建議是,我們是時(shí)候在這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)開辦一家分店來作為我們擴(kuò)張的第一步了。在itis/was(about/high)timethat...句式中,that從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞可用did或should+動(dòng)詞原形,且should不可省略,因此選B。17.______on
top
of
the
hill,you
can
get
a
good
viewof
the
whole
city.A.Stood
B.Stand
C.Tostand
D.Standing參考答案:D18.—Ihearitwillraintomorrow.—It_______true.Yousee,therearesomanyblackcloudsintheskynow.A.won’tbe
B.willbe
C.maybe
D.maynotbe參考答案:C二、翻譯19.完成句子(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語提示,用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子,并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號(hào)后。71._____________________heavydestruction,therainforesttookalongtimetoreturntoitsnormalstate.(suffer)遭受了嚴(yán)重的損失后,熱帶雨林長(zhǎng)時(shí)間后才恢復(fù)正常。72.Mr.Martinwillcometogivealectureontheissueofenvironmentprotectiontomorrowmorning,whichissaid____________________.(worth)馬丁先生明天上午要來作一個(gè)環(huán)保問題的講座,據(jù)說,這個(gè)講座值得參加。73.______________________thatgettingfiredfromApplewasthebestthingthatcouldhavehappenedtoSteveJobswhenhewas30yearsold.(turn)結(jié)果證明,喬布斯在30歲時(shí)被蘋果公司解雇可能是曾發(fā)生在他頭上的最好的事情。74.Ihatewaitingsolong.Ifwe___________________atableearlier,wewouldn’tbestandinghereinaqueue.(book)我討厭等這么久。要是我們?cè)琰c(diǎn)預(yù)定,就不會(huì)再這兒排隊(duì)等著了。75.
Itookmydrivinglicensewithmewhiletravelling____________________tohireacar.
(case)旅游的時(shí)候我?guī)狭宋业鸟{駛證,以免我想租車。76.
Whatdelightsmeisthatbythetime2014FIFAWorldCupstarts,we_____________________highschool.(graduate)讓我高興的是當(dāng)2014世界杯開始的時(shí)候,我已經(jīng)高中畢業(yè)了。77.
Youcan’timaginehowexcitedIambecauseIhaveneverdreamtof_____________________formetogetsuchanexpensiveticket.(there)你無法想象我有多激動(dòng)因?yàn)槲覐奈聪氲轿矣袡C(jī)會(huì)得到這樣貴的票。78.____________________isahandsomeyoungmanofabouttwenty,whoistalkingexcitedlyaboutthecitieshehaseverbeento.(seat)
坐在桌子旁邊的是一個(gè)大約20歲的帥氣年輕人,他興奮的談?wù)撝ミ^的城市。79.Isawtwogirlsplayinghappilyontheplayground,__________________iswearingapinkskirt,lookinglovely.(tall)
我看到兩個(gè)女孩在操場(chǎng)上快樂的玩耍,較高的那個(gè)穿著粉紅色的裙子,看起來很可愛。80.Trafficsafetyisrelatedtothousandsofhouseholds.We____________________theimportanceofitenough.
(stress)
交通安全關(guān)系到千家萬戶,我們?cè)購?qiáng)調(diào)它的重要性也不為過。參考答案:完成句子:71.
Havingsuffered 72.tobeworthattending73.Itturnedout 74.hadbooked75.
incaseIwanted 76.willhavegraduatedfrom77.therebeing/existing 78.Seatedatthetable79.thetallerofwhom 80.can’tstress三、閱讀理解20.Hereareoursuggestionsforkeepingbusythisweek.Divein!TaketothewavesinSouthamptonAlwaysfanciedtryingyourhandatsailing?Now’syourchance.TheSouthamptonBoatShowhasplentyofopportunitiesforvisitorstogetoutonthewatertoexperienceboatsailing,powerboatingortakingarideonaRIB--allforfree.DiscoveranislandontheThamesTocelebrateTotallyThames,amonth-longfestivalisheldatvariouslocationsacrossLondon.We’vediscovered21oftheriver’smostfascinatingislands--allofthemwithinterestingstoriestotell.Makethemostofitwithourmaphere.CatchgreatfilmsinBristolOversixdays,EncountersFilmFestivalscreensupto400filmsfromover60differentcountries.TheBristolfestivalprovidesaplatformforinternationalfilmmakers,andoffersagatewaytothelikesoftheBAFTAs,OscarsandEuropeanFilmAwards.Seehereforfulldetails.GetscientificinLondonExperiencethelatest,bestandmostchallengingsciencecoveringallareasofourlivesanduniverseatNewScienceLiveatExCelLondon.NewScientistLiveisafour-dayfestivalfullofideasanddiscoveriesfromtheteambehindtheworld’smostpopularscienceweeklymagazine,featuringfourzones--Brain&Body,Technology,EarthandUniverse--aswellastalksfromexpertsandover200exhibitors.21.Whichisthemostsuitableformoviegoers?A.TaketothewavesinSouthampton.
B.DiscoveranislandontheThames.C.CatchgreatfilmsinBristol.
D.GetscientificinLondon.22.WhatistrueaboutNewScientistLive?A.Ascienceweeklymagazine.B.Afestivalwhereideasanddiscoveriesareshared.C.Afestivaltocelebrategreatscientist.D.Anexhibitiontoshowscientificdiscoveries.23.Wherecanyoufindthetext?A.Onanoticeboard.
B.Inanewspaper.
C.Onawebsite.
D.Inabookreview.參考答案:21.C
22.B
23.C【分析】本文為說明文。文章主要推介一周活動(dòng)安排。【21題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)CatchgreatfilmsinBristol部分中的Oversixdays,EncountersFilmFestivalscreensupto400filmsfromover60differentcountries.可知,CatchgreatfilmsinBristol最適合那些??措娪暗娜藚⒓?。故C選項(xiàng)正確?!?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)GetscientificinLondon部分中的NewScientistLiveisafour-dayfestivalfullofideasanddiscoveries...可知,NewScientistLive是一個(gè)為期四天的與大眾分享科學(xué)想法和發(fā)現(xiàn)的節(jié)日。故B選項(xiàng)正確?!?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容尤其是DiscoveranislandontheThames部分中的Makethemostofitwithourmaphere和CatchgreatfilmsinBristol部分中的Seehereforfulldetails可知,本文最有可能出現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)站上。故C選項(xiàng)正確?!军c(diǎn)睛】細(xì)節(jié)事實(shí)理解題主要考查考生對(duì)文章中某一些特定細(xì)節(jié)或文章的重要事實(shí)的理解能力。它一般包括直接理解題和語義理解題兩種。直接理解題的答案與原文直接掛鉤,從閱讀材料中可以找到。此外,在閱讀中可以使用定位法與跳讀法解決細(xì)節(jié)理解題。定位法即根據(jù)題干和選項(xiàng)所提供的信息直接從原文中找到相應(yīng)的句子(即定位),然后進(jìn)行比較和分析(尤其要注意一些同義轉(zhuǎn)換),從而找出正確答案。跳讀法即根據(jù)題干和選項(xiàng)所提供的信息跳讀原文,并找到相關(guān)的句子(有時(shí)可能是幾個(gè)句子)或段落,然后進(jìn)行分析和推理等,從而找出正確答案。以本文第1小題為例,本題運(yùn)用定位法:我們根據(jù)題干Whichisthemostsuitableformoviegoers?,其關(guān)鍵詞是moviegoers(??措娪暗娜藗儯?,從而直接定位到含有movie的同義詞的文段——CatchgreatfilmsinBristol部分中的Oversixdays,EncountersFilmFestivalscreensupto400filmsfromover60differentcountries.(在六天的時(shí)間里,EncountersFilmFestival會(huì)放映來自60多個(gè)國家的400多部電影),由此可知,CatchgreatfilmsinBristol最適合那些??措娪暗娜藚⒓印9蔆選項(xiàng)正確。21.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。FiveThingsAmbitiousPeopleNeverSay◆“Ican'tdothis-it'stoohard."Ambitiouspeopleneverlimitthemselvesorundervaluehardworkwiththesewords.36
.◆“I'mnotgoodenough."Ambitiouspeopleneversaytheyarenotgoodenough.Sayingyouarenotgoodenoughholdsyoubackandmakesyoueasytoquitwhenthingsgetalittlerough.Andquittingwhenthingsgetalittleroughisneveragoodthing.Themostsuccessfulpeopleintheworldarenotquitters.
37
Beconfidentandbelieveinyourself,ornooneelsewill.◆“Iwon'tmakeitthroughtheobstacles."Challengesandobstaclesaretestsofyourresolveanddesiretosucceed.
38Theysaytheywillmakeitbecausetheyknowbetterthingslieahe
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