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2021-2022學(xué)年山西省臨汾市霍州北環(huán)路街道辦事處北關(guān)中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Recently,ourhospitalhasbroughtin______modernmedicalequipmentfromabroad.A.agreatmany
B.quiteafew
C.anumberof
D.agreatdealof參考答案:D2.
Doyouknow__________?A.heliveswhere
B.wherehelivesC.wheredoeshelive
D.whereisheliving參考答案:B3.Englishiseasiertolearn,
Physics.A.comparingto
B.comparewith
C.comparedwith
D.tocomparewith參考答案:C4.Children_______todifficultsituationsarebetterathandlingthose
_______tasks.A.exposing;challenging
B.exposed;challengedC.exposed;challenging
D.exposing;challenged參考答案:C5.Duringthewintervacationwewillgobacktotheschoolespeciallytopay_____visittoourteachersthoughitissuch_____coldweather.A.a;a
B.the;the
C.a;不填
D.不填;不填參考答案:C6.You’vefailedtodowhatyou________toandI’mafraidtheteacherwillblameyou.A.willexpect
B.willbeexpectedC.expected
D.wereexpected參考答案:D[句意為:你未能做到大家期望你做到的事情,恐怕老師會(huì)責(zé)備你的。既然是“havefailed”,那么“期望”應(yīng)是發(fā)生在過去的事情,要用一般過去時(shí);而you和expect之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選D項(xiàng)。]8.Thenextmeetingis______tobeheldtomorrowafternoon.A.determined
B.organized
C.scheduled
D.expecting參考答案:C略8.Ratherthan______onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers_____abicycle.A.ride,ride
B.riding,ride
C.ride,toride
D.toride,riding參考答案:C9.Thepersoninchargeofthemeetingaskedthepeoplepresenttosit______togetherandlisten______.A.closely;close
Bclose;closelyC.close;close
D.closely;closely參考答案:B本題考查close的用法。句意:那個(gè)負(fù)責(zé)會(huì)議的人要求在場(chǎng)的人坐在一起認(rèn)真聽。close作副詞表示位置近,closely作副詞意思是“仔細(xì)地”。10.Hisgoingthere________showsthatheisagoodleader.A.intheflesh
B.inafleshC.intheflash
D.intheperson參考答案:A句意:他親自去那里表明他是一位好領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。intheflesh=inperson“本人;親身”。11.One-thirdofthecountry_____coveredwithtreesandthemajorityofthecitizens_____blackpeople.A.is;are B.is;is C.are;are D.are;is參考答案:A12.-----DoyoumindmeputtingyourphotoontheInternet?
-----________.A.Yes,goahead,please
B.No,IdomindC.I’dratheryoudidn’t
D.Yes,I’dloveto參考答案:C13.Usinghishybridrice,farmersareproducingharvests________________before.
A.aslargetwiceas
B.twiceaslargeas
C.twicelargeras
D.aslargeastwice參考答案:B略14.---Thestreetsbecomemoreandmorecrowdedsincemostfamiliesowncarsinmycity.--Itistrue_______myhometown.A.
with
B.to
C.in
D.of參考答案:D15.Usuallythereisablackboardonthefrontwallintheclassroom,_________thereisaslogan.A.abovewhich
B.inthat
C.onwhich
D.fromthat參考答案:A16.It’shightimethatourgovernment__________thefactthateducationalequalityhasbeenagreatconcernofthepublic.A.wakesupto B.wokeupto C.addsupto D.addedupto參考答案:B17.Everytime,theteacheraskedhimwhyhewaslate,thelazyboywould_____anexcuese.A.makeout
B.makeup
C.makeof
D.makefor參考答案:B18.Heasked_____________forthepiano.A.didIpayhowmuch
B.howmuchIpaidC.Ipaidhowmuch
D.howmuchdidIpay參考答案:B二、翻譯19.小孩子總喜歡把玩具拆散.參考答案:Thechildrenalwaysliketakingthetoysapart.三、閱讀理解20.Directions:Readthefollowingpassagecarefullyandanswerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandtherequiredwordslimit.Writeyouransweronyouranswersheet.
ThoughIdon'thavemuchmoney,Ialwaystrytothinkpositively.However,sometimes,IalsofeeldepressedandsadwhenIthinkhowothershavemorethanme,soIhatethinkingaboutmoney.WhenIwasyounger,Ialwayswonderedwhymoneywassoimportant.ButasIgetolder,ofcoursethatchanges.Lastnight,onmywayhomeIstoppedbytobuysomehamburgersatafastfoodrestaurant.Onmywayin,ahomelessmancameoverandasked,"Doyouhaveanybottleslyingaround?"Iknewhewouldrecyclethemforafewcents,butIhadnone.Andagainheasked,"Canyousparesomechange?"Ismiledandsaid,"Sorry,Idon't."Hewasrespectful,saying,"OK,thankyou."Thoughhedidn'thaveanything,hewasstillingoodspirits.Iwentinandatemymeal,butIwonderedifhewashungry,thinkingifIshouldbuyhimsomethingornot.OnlyafterIfinishedmymealdidIdecidetoorderanotheroneforhim.AtthispointIdidn'tknowifhewasstillaround,butItriedanyway.AtthecounterIorderedahamburgerandalsoahotchocolate,foritwascoldoutside.AsIwaited,Inoticedthehomelessmanstandingbesidemewithatray(盤子)fullofafewcoins.Ilookedathimandsmiled,"Thehamburgerandthishotchocolateareforyou."Herepliedlikeagentleman,"Thankyou.That'sverykindofyou."Nomatterhowhardyourlifeis,therearealwaysthosewhoselifeisharder.Andit'snotalwaysabouthappiness,butit'saboutlove.Ifyoulovesomeone,you'llgivethemwhattheydeservebecausethegreatestthingyoucangiveislove.81.Whydoesthewriterhatethinkingaboutmoney?(Nomorethan12words)
82.Whydidthehomelessmanaskthewriterforbottles?(Nomorethan11words)
83.Howdidthewriterhelpthehomelessmanatlast?(Nomorethan10words)
84.Inthewriter'sopinion,howshouldwedealwiththosehomelesspersons(Nomorethan9words)
參考答案:81.Becausehavinglessmoneythanothersmakeshimdepressedandsad82.Becausehewantedtorecyclethemforafewcents83.Heboughtahamburgerandahotchocolate84.Bylovingthemandgivingthemwhattheydeserve21.Whoarethesepeoplerushingbyyouinthestreet?Morethan215millionpeoplenowcallAmerica“home”,butmostofthemcantracetheirfamiliesbacktootherpartsoftheworld.Ifyoulookatthenamesonshopwindows,youwillseethatAmericanscomefrommanydifferentlands.Theideathatthesepeople,whooncewerestrangerstotheUnitedStates,havelostthecustomsandculturesoftheiroriginalcountriesandhavebecome“American”isreallynottrue.Infact,whatexistsinAmericaismoreoftenakindof“side-by-side”livinginwhichgroupsofpeoplefromothercountriesoftenhavekeptmanyoftheircustomsandhabits.TheyjointhegeneralAmericansocietyonlyincertainareasoftheirlives—suchasinschools,business,andsports—buttheykeepmanyoftheirownnativecustomsandmannerssociallyandathome.Thisliving“side-by-side”hasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Sometimesitmaycausedisagreementstodevelopbetweengroupswhosewaysoflifeareverydifferentfromoneanother.However,therearealsogreatadvantagesthatcomefromthevarietyofculturesbroughtbysettlersfromotherlands.Thereisgreatfreedomofchoiceamongideasanddress,food,andsocialcustomsinAmerica.EveryonecanfindsomepartofhisorherfamiliarworldintheUnitedStates,inchurches,music,food,nationalgroups,ornewspapers.28.Morethan215millionpeoplecallAme
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