2021-2022學(xué)年山東省淄博市后劉中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年山東省淄博市后劉中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whenhecametohimself,hefoundhimself________toatree.A.tied

B.beingtied

C.havingtied

D.totie參考答案：A2.______apieceoficeoutsideinsuchhotweather,andyou’llsoonfinditmelt.A.Toput

B.Put

C.Putting

D.Havingput參考答案：B3.—Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Black,please?—Sorry.Heisout.CouldI_______amessage?A.give

B.take

C.write

D.leave參考答案：B4.—MustIdoitagain?

.

—No,you____.A.mustn’t

B.couldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.needn’t參考答案：D略5.MycousinJimdidn’t

himselfatthepartyandthusleftaverybadimpressionontheguests.A.behave

B.observe

C.support

D.respect參考答案：A【分析】考查固定搭配。在聚會(huì)上我的侄兒Jim不守規(guī)矩，結(jié)果給客人留下了不好的印象。根據(jù)句意可知，A正確。【詳解】behave表現(xiàn)，守規(guī)矩；observe觀察，慶祝，遵守；support支持；respect尊敬；behaveoneself為固定搭配，意為“使舉止規(guī)矩，守規(guī)矩”，所以本句中選A項(xiàng)。6.She________downbesidemeandsoongotintosleep.A．lied

B．laid

C．lay

D．lain參考答案：C[考查動(dòng)詞。句意：她躺在我旁邊很快就睡著了。lie，lay，lain意思為“躺”符合題意。]7.13．Someoneisringingthedoorbell.Goandsee

.A．whoishe

B．whoheis

C．whoisit

D．whoitis參考答案：D略8.Theundergroundisnowapopularmeansof

transportinTianjin,with5linesstillunder

construction.A./;/

B.the;/

C.the;the

D./;the參考答案：A【詳解】考查固定搭配，句意：在天津，地鐵現(xiàn)在是一種很受歡迎的交通工具，還有5條線路正在建設(shè)中。ameansof,“﹍的一種方式”，為固定搭配，ameansof后直接加名詞做賓語。underconstruction，在建設(shè)中，為固定搭配，故選A。9.--Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?

--Iamgoingtothecinemawithsomefriends.Thefilm____quiteearly,sowe____tothebookstoreafterthat.

A.finished;aregoing

B.finished;go

C.finishes；aregoing

D.finishes;go參考答案：C10.Ifyouintendtoarousestudents’interestinyourproject,you’dbetter______yourteachingmethodsmorewisely.A.enjoy

B.encourage

C.enrich

D.employ參考答案：D略11.Thefirsttwoservicesarefree，______thethirdcosts￡35.

A.while

B.whether

C.what

D.which參考答案：A略12.Thethickdustmakes_______difficulttosee.A.it

B.them

C.this

D.that參考答案：A25.---Howdoyoulikethematch?

---Oh，Ihaven’tseen

oneforyears.

A．a(chǎn)moreexciting

B．moreanexciting

C．themostexciting

D.themoreexciting參考答案：A略14.Themansattherelookingatthehappy______ofhisgrandsonplayingwithadog.

A.view

B.scenery

C.sight

D.scene參考答案：D15.--IreallythoughtI’dwinthegame.--Oh,well,____,Bill.

A.youareright

B.betterlucknexttime

C.bestwishes

D.it’soutofquestion參考答案：B16.—Whichseasondoyoulike______,summerorwinter?

—Summer.A.well

B.best C.better

D.thebest參考答案：C17.IamreallyabitworriedbecauseIhavenoideawhatmyparents'

willbetomypoorexaminationresult．A．expression

B．reaction

C．a(chǎn)ppearance

D．expectation參考答案：B略18.Itisreportedthatthis.kindofself-cleaningclothescan

dirtandremovebadsmells.

A.reactto

B．focuson

C.breakdown

D.cutoff參考答案：C略二、翻譯19.翻譯句子(5分)1．

由于全班同學(xué)的努力，我們班才獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)。(thanksto)

____________________________________________________________________________.2.水加熱就膨脹。(expand)

____________________________________________________________________________.3.盡管天氣惡劣，他們決定堅(jiān)持到底。(carryon)

_____________________________________________________________________________.4.我國(guó)國(guó)家隊(duì)贏得比賽的消息已傳遍了全市。（circulate）

_____________________________________________________________________________.5.瞧不起鄉(xiāng)下人是沒有禮貌的。（lookdownupon/on）

______________________________________________________________________________.1．

參考答案：Thankstothehardworkbyallthestudents,ourclasswonthefirstprize.2．

Ifwaterisheated,itwillexpand.3．

Inspiteofthebadweather,theydecidedtocarryon.4．

Thenewsthatourcountryteamwonthematchlastnighthascirculatedthewholecity.It’sbadmanners/impolitetolookdownuponthecountrymen.三、閱讀理解31.Duringtheschoolyearmanyparentstakeontheroleofadriverfortheirchildrenfromonelessontoanother.Understandablyso,manyofourchildrenhavealittletasteofeverything,fromorganizedsportstomusic,danceandmore.Butwecanoverdoit,leavingourchildrenfeelingalittleburntout,andaccordingtoparenteducatorDianeLoisie,it’stheirschoolworkwhichsuffersmost.“Afterschool,iftheyarebusyinanumberofsportingevents,besidestheyneedtodotheirhomework,thenthetimethey’llfeelsleepyisintheclassroom.Yourchildrenneedfreetime.Soifyou’refillingupthatafterschooltime,thenit’sduringthedaythey’regoingtotakeabreak.”ProfessorClaireagreesthatthere’salottobegainedfromsometimesputtingthosescheduledlessonsandactivitiesaway.“Relaxingtimeisimportantforchildren.It’stimejusttodothethingstheywanttodo.Childrencangouptotheirroom,ortheycanplayaround.Itdoesn’tlooklikeproductivetime;parentswouldn’tbesaying‘Wow,aretheylearningthingsnow?’Butthisrelaxingtimegivesthebodyandthebrainjustawonderfulchancetorelaxafteraday.Ithelpsachildprepareforsleep,butitalsohelpstounderstandthelearningthat’sgoneonthatday.”It’shardtopreventsigningourkidsupforsomeactivitiesandlessons.Afterall,manyofuswantourchildrentohaveaheadstartinlifeandthechancetojoiningreatactivitiesintheartsorsportsisapartofthat.However,Loisiefeelsthatinthelongrunmostchildrenfeelbetterwithjustafewkeyactivitiesbecauseitgivesthemanopportunitytomasterthem.“Whenwegetourchildrenintoomanyactivitiesbecausewewantourchildrentoexperienceeverything,thenwhatwearedoingissettingthemupnottobegoodatonethingorgainingaskill.”Sochooseyourchildren’sactivitieswisely.Itmaybeoneofthebestthingsyou’veeverdoneforyourkids.1.Whatisthebiggestdisadvantageforchildrentoattendtoomanylessonsafterschool?

A.

Theycangetboredeasilyabouteverything.

B.

Theymighthavenotimetodotheirhomework.

C.

Theymightnotpaymuchattentiontolearning.

D.

Theycannoteasilyfocusonlearningduringtheday.2.Whatshouldwethinkofchildren’splayingaroundaimlessly?

A.

Itisproductive.

` B.

Itishelpful.

C.

Itisabadhabit.

D.

Itisawasteoftime.3.Whyshouldparentslimittheactivitiestheirchildrenattend?

A.

Becausechildrenhavenotime.

B.

Becausechildrencannotlearnmanythings.

C.

Becausechildrendonothaveenoughsleep.

D.

Becausechildrencannotfocusonlearningtoomanythings.4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.

Chooseactivitiesforyourchildrenwisely.

B.

Don’tbechildren’sdriverafterschool.

C.

Makeyourchildrenlearnasmuchaspossible.

D.

Letchildrenlearnsomethingfromvarioussubjects.參考答案：31.【答案】DBDA21.Forteenagers,it'sgreatfuntoexplorenewplacesanditfeelslikeanadventure,evenwhenyouknowyou'renotthefirsttohavebeenthere.Buttomakesurenottogetlostorwastetimegoingroundincircles,thefollowingtipsmaybehelpful.◆Dothemapreadingifyou'rebeingdrivensomewhere.It'llbeeasierifyoukeepthemapfollowingthedirectionyouaretravelingin.Keeplookingaheadsothatyoucangivethedriverlotsofwarningbeforehavingtomakeaturn,oryou'llhavetomovetothebackseat.◆Getagroupoffriendstogetherandgoexploring.You'llneedagoodmap,acompass,araincoat,acellphonetocallforhelpincaseyougetlost,andabitofsparecashforemergencies.Tellsomeonewhereyou'regoingbeforeyousetoutandletthemknowwhattimeyouexpecttobeback.Thepurposeoftheactivityisinnotgettinglost,notinseeinghowfastyoucango,soalwayssticktogether,waitingforslowerfriendstocatchup.◆Seeifyourschooloracluborganizesorienteering（越野識(shí)途比賽）activities,inwhichyouneedamapandacompasstofindyourway.Thiscanbedoneasasport,withteamstryingtofindthewayfromAtoB(andBtoC,etc.)inthefastesttime,orsimplyasaspare-timeactivity.Itenablesyoutobefamiliarwiththeuseofmapsandcompassandgainsomespecialskills.Insomeway,it’snotonlygoodfun,butalsoagreatwaytokeepfit.1.Whenyousitbesidethedriver,you’dbetter________.A．lookaheadtoseewherethereisagasstationB．movetothebackseati