2021-2022學年云南省昆明市官渡區(qū)金鳳中學高三英語下學期期末試題

2021-2022學年云南省昆明市官渡區(qū)金鳳中學高三英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.It’shardtobelievethattheguy

nowisafamousactor.

A．Isatnextatschool

B．Isatnexttoitatschool

C．Isatnexttoatschool

D．Isatnexttoschool參考答案：C2.Tom’sfatheraskedhim__________for.A.whathewasdoingthat

B.thatwhathewasdoingthatC.whathewasdoing

D.thatwhathisdoingthat參考答案：C3.Theexcitingmoment________Gerrywillalwaysrememberis________heapproachestheHarborBridgeandtheOperaHouse.A.that;that B.that;when C.when;that D.when;when參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語從句和表語從句。句意：格里永遠不會忘記的激動人心的時刻是當他接近海港大橋和歌劇院的時候。第一空為定語從句，關系詞指代先行詞moment并在從句中作remember的賓語，所以用that引導；第二空為表語從句，從句不缺主賓表，缺少時間狀語，所以用when引導，故B項正確?！军c睛】解答定語從句關鍵分兩步，一是找準先行詞，二是確定關系詞在從句中所做的成分，例如本題第一空，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處為定語從句，先行詞為moment，從句中的remember缺少賓語而不缺時間狀語，所以用關系代詞that而不用關系副詞when引導。4.WhenIhadmyhaircut,someclassmatessaidIchangedalot,butIdon’tthinkso.I’mmewithoutmyhair,___________?A.amnotI

B.aren’tyou

C.amI

D.aren’tI參考答案：D略34.Hehasrecently____golftoprovidehimselfwithsomerelaxation.

A.takenon

B.takenover

C.takenoff

D.takenup參考答案：D略6.Aheartylaughrelievesphysicaltension,_____yourmusclesrelaxedforoverhalfanhour.A.toleave B.left C.leaving D.leave參考答案：C7.Aroundtheshoppingcenter

alotofbuildings,

manyresidentslive.

A．a(chǎn)re;inwhich

B．has;nexttowhich

C．is;where

D．have;that參考答案：A31.—Whendidyoucomeback?

—Halfanhourago.You______tomusic.A.listened

B.hadlistened

C.werelistening

D.havebeenlistening參考答案：C31.Harryisfeelinguncomfortable.He_______toomuchatthepartylastnight. A.coulddrink B.shoulddrink C.wouldhavedrunk D.musthavedrunk參考答案：D10.Jinging,_____liesinthesoutheastofShandongProvince,"isabeautifulcity____liveabout8millionpeople．

A．which;which

B．where;where

C．which;where

D．that;where參考答案：C28.Ilookedupandnoticedasnake_____itswayupthetreetocatchitsbreakfast.A.towind

B.wind

C.winding

D.wound參考答案：C略12.Thestudentinsistedthathe_____nothingwrongandwouldnever_____theteacher.A.haddone;givein

B.haddone;giveintoC.shoulddo;giveaway

D.shoulddo;giveup參考答案：B13.Youshouldtake________measurestoimproveyourworkingconditions.A.impressive

B.effective

C.attractive

D.conservative參考答案：B考查形容詞。句意：你應該采取有效措施來改善你的工作狀況。impressive印象深刻的；effective有效的；attractive有吸引力的；conservative保守的。由句意可知B項正確。14.----Doyouknowwhatisonrecently?

----Sorry,Idon’tknow,butI’llgoand________.A.findout B.takeout C.figureout D.watchout參考答案：A試題分析：考查動詞短語

句意上：--你知道近來上映的是什么嗎？--抱歉，我不知道，但我會去看看的。A項表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)”；B項是“拿出來”之意；C項是“計算出，得出”而D項是“小心，注意”之意，故A項適合。15.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane______herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.setout

B.tookover

C.tookup

D.setup參考答案：C解析：setout動身，出發(fā)，開始干；takeover接管；takeup從事；setup建立，成立。題意是“在一所醫(yī)學院學了五年后，Jane在鄉(xiāng)下從事醫(yī)生這項工作?！倍⒎g16.根據(jù)句子中所提供的短語完成句子（共50空，每空0.5分，滿分25分）1.Theparentswereaccusedofnothaving________________________(擔負...的責任)bringingupthechild.2.__________________(代表)myson,pleaseacceptmyapologies.3.Refusingtotakeanymoneywithoutpermission,thelittlegirlwouldratherstarveherselfthan__________________(辜負信任)ofherparents.4.Asitturnedout,thedriver__________________(該受責備)fortheaccident.5.Inchildhood,Edison_________________(熱衷于)scientificexperiment,whichcontributedtohislatersuccess.6.Thelittlefishingvillage________________________(借...的機會)theReformandOpeningupin1978andhasnowdevelopedintoamajorharborinthearea.7.Children____________(接觸到)violentscenesonTVhavegreaterchancesofbehavingviolentlylaterinlives.8.ThisnewsoftwarehelpspeoplebettermanagetheirE-mailbox____________(大量收到、被淹沒)junkmails.9.Setbacksneverdefeathim.Theyonlyserveto__________________(堅定他的決心)totryharderagain.10.Itis__________________(懷著無比激動的心情)thatIreceivethisprize.11.Putinthefreezerformonths,theeggs____________(散發(fā)出)abadsmell.12.Despitethegreatdifficultiesofstarvation,they____________(在...堅持)thefight.13.Myfathertoldmethat____________(隨著時間推移),Iwouldgraspthemeaningoflife.14.Therainremainedsteadythoughthewindhad____________(減弱).15.Onlythosewithgreatresolveonclimbingwillbe____________(收到...獎勵)thesplendouronthemountaintop.參考答案：1.borntheresponsibilityof

2.Onbehalfof

3.betraythetrust4.wastoblame

5.tookinterestin

6.tooktheopportunityof7.exposedto

8.floodedwith

ks5u

9.strengthenhisdetermination10.withgreatexcitement

11.give/gaveoff

12.persevereinks5u13.overtime

14.dieddown

15.rewardedwith72.微笑能照亮最暗的日子，讓生活更美麗。(brighten)_____________________________________73.當你感到壓力時，聽一些舒緩的音樂會大有幫助的。(can)_____________________________________74.做事業(yè)，不是僅僅賺幾個錢的問題。要實實在在、心無旁騖地做一個主業(yè)。(It)_____________________________________75.電影《流浪地球(WanderingEarth)》講述了人類一個宏大的計劃:當?shù)厍蛎媾R毀滅的時候，人類將地球推出太陽系，尋找新的家園。(tellof,insearchof)_____________________________________參考答案：72.Asmilecanbrightenthedarkestdayandmakelifemorebeautiful.

73.Whenyou’refeelingstressed,listeningtosomecalmingmusiccanbeveryhelpful.

74.Itisnotjustamatterofmakingmoney

whendoingbusiness.Wemustconcentrateourattention

todoamajorjob

withallourheart/wholeheartedly.

75.WanderingEarthtellsofagrandplanofmankind:whentheearthisfacingdestruction,humanswillpushtheearthoutofthesolarsysteminsearchofanewhome.該題考查學生的語言應用能力?！?2題詳解】brighten是及物動詞，意為“使發(fā)亮，照亮”。名詞thedarkestdays（最黑暗的日子）作其賓語?！白屔罡利悺笨捎胢ake+賓語+賓語補足語結(jié)構(gòu)來表示。故答案為：Asmilecanbrightenthedarkestdayandmakelifemorebeautiful?！?3題詳解】“感到有壓力”可用feelstressed來表達，“聽音樂會”作主語，應用動名詞形式。can是情態(tài)動詞，后面應接動詞原形。故答案為：Whenyou’refeelingstressed,listeningtosomecalmingmusiccanbeveryhelpful?！?4題詳解】it作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。表示“……的問題”，可用amatterof結(jié)構(gòu)。故答案為：Itisnotjustamatterofmakingmoneywhendoingbusiness?！?5題詳解】tellof意為“講述，談及”，of后面應接名詞作賓語。表示“將……推出……”，可用pushsth.outofsth.結(jié)構(gòu)。insearchof意為“尋找”，介詞短語，切勿用作謂語。故答案為：WanderingEarthtellsofagrandplanofmankind:whentheearthisfacingdestruction,humanswillpushtheearthoutofthesolarsysteminsearchofanewhome。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀理解

MysonPaulgotajobinalargechain(連鎖店)ofguitarstores.Itwasthefirsttimeforhimtodosuchajob.Thepaywasbasedonasmallsalaryandhissales.Theyofferedhimsometrainingonhowtogetclosetoacustomer,introducetheproductandmakethesale.However,hewasn’tdoingwell.Hewasverybewildered.OnemorningPaulsaidtome,“Mum,youusedtobeasalestrainer.CanyoutellmewhyI’mnotdoingwell?”Isaid,“Thekeyisthatyoumustlovethepeopleyouaresellingyourproductto,notcountthemoneyyouwillmakeinyourmind.Dowhatisbestforthemeventhoughtheyarejustbuyingsomethingsmalloracheapguitar.”Hepromisedhewouldtryit.Aftersometime,hissalesbegantoincrease.Hebecamethetopsalesmaninthestoreandhissalarywasincreased.Withinsixmonths,hewasoneofthetoptensalespeopleinthewholechainsofguitarstoresaroundthecountry.Hiscompanyheldabigpartytohonorthetoptensalespeople.Newcars,greathotelsanddeliciousdinnersweretheprizes.Paulwasofcourseincluded.Afterthedinner,thebossofthecompanyasked,“Paul,howdidyoumakeit?”Paulanswered,“Idon’twanttotellyou.Youwon’tbelieveme.”“OfcourseI’llbelieveyou.Tellme.”“Istartedlovingthepeoplewhocamein,”Paultoldhim.Thebossreplied,“OkayPaul,nowtellmehowyouREALLYmakeit.”51.Theunderlinedword“bewildered”inthefirstparagraphcanbereplaceby“___________”A.excited

B.puzzledC.encouraged

D.interested52.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthatPaul

A.hadnoexperienceinsellingguitarsB.wassatisfiedwithhisjobC.receivednotrainingformthecompanyD.wantedtogiveupthejobaftersometime53.HismothersuggestedthatPaulshould___________.

A.alwaysintroducethecheapguitarstocustomers

B.showloveandrespecttohiscustomers

C.workouthowmuchhewouldmakebeforeeachsale

D.learnfromthetoptensalespeopleinhiscompany54.FromthedialoguebetweenPaulandtheboss,wecaninferthat____________.A.PaulhidhissecretofsuccessB.Paulknewhisbosswasn’tsmart

C.thebossdidn’tunderstandwhatPaulsaid

D.thebossdisagreedwithwhatPaulhadsaid55.Thepassagemainlytellsus___________.

A.whyPaulwasnotdoinghisjobwell

B.howdifficultPaul’sjobasasalesmanwas

C.thebiginfluenceofPaul’smotheronhim

D.thestoryofPaul’sbecomingasuccessfulsalesman參考答案：51－55

BABDD19.Eighteenyearsago,TerryGrahl,waspregnantwithherfourthchild.“Moneywasverytight.”Terryrecalls.Sowhenhermomcalledtoaskifshe'dliketogoshoppingatthelocalfabric(布料)storeforthecomingChristmas,shecouldn'tsaynobecausesheknewshebadlyneededsomefabricstomakenewclothesforherchildren.“1rememberwalkingaround,gazingatallthisbeautifulfabric,wonderingwhetherthereisanythingcheapthatIcouldafford.AndIcouldstillgetsomemoneylefttobuyChristmasgiftsformyfamily.”Well,Terry’smommusthaveknownwhatTerrywasthinking.Smilingkindly,shewhisperedtoTerry,“Youpickanyfabricsyoulike.It’syourChristmasgiftfromme.”

Terry’seyeswerefilledwithtearsasthecartbegantooverflowwithmanyfabrics,butnotbecauseTerrywasplanningonmakingherselfaprettydressorapairofcurtainsforthekitchen.Rather,Terry’smom'skindnesshadinspiredsomeholidaygiftideasinTerry,anditdidn’ttakelongforTerrytofigureoutwhatshewasgoingtodowithallthatfabric.“Iwasgoingtomakemyfirstquilt.”Sheexplains.“EverynightIwouldworkonthisqueen-sizequilt.Witheverystitch(一針),Ithoughtaboutallthatmymomhaddoneformeoverthecourseofmychildhood,duringwhichwewerealwaysbattlinghomelessness,butMomsomehowmanagedtofillourliveswithloveandmakeeverythingokay.”O(jiān)nChristmasday,fivedaysafterherbabygirlwasborn,Terryhandedhermomagiftbox.Insidewasthequiltshehadsewn,fromthefabrichermotherhadgivenherasagift.4.WhatdoweknowaboutTerryeighteenyearsago?A.Terrymadealivingbymakingclothes.B.Terryhadabadrelationshipwithhermom.C.Terryandherfamilylivedahardlifeatthattime.D.Terryoftenwentshoppingatthelocalfabricstore.5.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribeshermom?A.Strict.

B.Critical C.Faithful.

D.Generous.6.WhatmadeTerrychangeherideaaboutChristmasgift?A.Thevalue