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四川省巴中市鐵佛中學(xué)2022高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Canyouhitthatbirdwithyourgun,Tom?—No!Itisoutofthe______ofmygun.A.length
B.a(chǎn)im
C.distance
D.range參考答案:D略2.Thegangswerealldealingdrugs,butBobwas
whogotcaught.A.someone
B.one
C.theone
D.anyone參考答案:C3.Theartistwasbornpoor,
poorheremainedallhelife.A.and
B.or
C.but
D.so參考答案:A略4.Inordertodosomethingmeaningful,it’snecessarythatyou_______determinewhatisreallyimportant.A.must
B.will
C.need
D.should參考答案:D5.
—IrememberIleftmylaptopinthestudylastnight.Why________here?
—Oh,IthoughtyoumightneeditsoIbroughtithereforyou.
A.doesitcome
B.hasitcome
C.haditcome
D.willitcome參考答案:B6.—HaveyouseenmyEnglishnotebook?
—Oh,Janemusthavetakenit________;shehasthesameoneasyours.A.bydesign
B.onpurpose
C.byaccident
D.bymistake參考答案:D7.Thesecretaryarrangeda(n)_____timeandspacefortheapplicantstohaveaninterview.A.important
B.spare
C.public
D.convenient參考答案:D8.AnEUofficialstressedthat_____effectivemeasurescouldbetaken,thefutureforEuropewasindeeddark.
A.untilB.unlessC.sinceD.while參考答案:B9.AlthoughJimhadexpectedsomethingspecialfromDella,hewasstillsurprisedby_____hesaw.A.what
B.which
C.that
D.How參考答案:A10.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,________wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.what
B.whichC.that
D.it參考答案:B11.Theworldwillbedifferentandwewillhavetobemorereadyto_____thechanges.A.adaptto
B.
adoptto
C.applyto
D.abandonto參考答案:A12.“Welldone,John!Notasinglemistake
inyourexampaperthistime!”saidtheteacher.A.youmade
B.youhavemake
C.hadyoumade
D.didyoumake參考答案:D略13.Evidencehasbeenfoundthroughyearsofstudy______children’searlysleepingproblemsarelikelytocontinuewhentheygrowup.A.why
B.how C.whether D.that參考答案:D14.AreportbytheChineseAcademyofSocialSciencesaid_______amongnewgraduatesgrewtoover12percentlastyearat1.5millionbecauseoftheglobaleconomiccrisis.A.disagreement
B.enlargement C.unemployment
D.encouragement參考答案:C15.Thefarmersnearcitiesareworking___partoftheirlandthemselvesandareletting_____resttoothers.A.a;a
B./;a
C./;the
D.a;the參考答案:C16.Don’tworry.Whenhekeptsilent,Mr.White______hisapprovalforourplan.A.wouldshow
B.isshowing
C.wasshowing
D.hasshown參考答案:C【考查方向】考查時態(tài)的用法。句意:不要擔(dān)心。他保持沉默時,Mr.White正在表示支持我們的計劃。根據(jù)從句的時態(tài)是過去時,和主從句之間的關(guān)系,主句應(yīng)該是表示“他保持沉默”時正在進(jìn)行的動作,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時。故選C。二、短文改錯17. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。 Stillsleepyasshewas,LiDanmanagedtowakeup.Shesatupslow,yawningwithhereyesclosed.Thoughsheknewthatshewouldbelaterfortheballetlessonifshedidnothurryup,butshewasstillverysleepy.Shefallsbackonthebedandwentbacktoasleep.Sheevenbegantodream,andinherdream,shewasdancing.ShebecameaelegantswaninTchaikovsky’sballet,SwanLake.Thenhismothercameintotheroom.AnnoyingtoseeLiDanstillsleeping,shesaidinaloudvoices,“LiDan,getup!”LiDanstruggledtogetoutofbed.Atlast,afteraquickbreakfast,LiDanleftherballetlesson.參考答案: Stillsleepyasshewas,LiDanmanagedtowakeup.Shesatupslow,yawningwith
slowlyhereyesclosed.Thoughsheknewthatshewouldbelaterfortheballetlessonif
lateshedidnothurryup,butshewasstillverysleepy.Shefallsbackonthebedand
fellwentbacktoasleep.Sheevenbegantodream,andinherdream,shewasdancing.She
sleepbecameaelegantswaninTchaikovsky’sballet,SwanLake.Thenhismothercameinto
an
hertheroom.AnnoyingtoseeLiDanstillsleeping,shesaidinaloudvoices,“LiDan,
Annoyed
voicegetup!”LiDanstruggledtogetoutofbed.Atlast,afteraquickbreakfast,LiDanleft∧herballetlesson.for三、閱讀理解18.Somedayastrangerwillreadyoure-mailwithoutyourpermissionorscantheWebsiteyou’vevisited,Orperhapssomeonewillcasuallyglancethroughyourcreditcardpurchasesorcellphonebillstofindoutyourshoppingpreferencesorcallinghabits.Infact,it’slikelysomeofthesethingshavealreadyhappenedtoyou.Whowouldwatchyouwithoutyourpermission?Itmightbeaspouse,agirlfriend,amarketingcompany,aboss,acoporacriminal.Whoeveritis,theywillseeyouinawayyouneverintendedtobeseen---the21stcenturyequivalentofbeingcaughtnaked.Psychologiststellusboundariesarehealthy,thatit'simportanttorevealyourselftofriends,familyandloversinstages,atappropriatetimes.Butfewboundariesremain.Thedigitalbreadcrumbs(碎屑)youleaveeverywheremakeiteasyforstrangerstoreconstructwhoyouare,whereyouareandwhatyoulike.Insomecases,asimpleGooglesearchcanrevealwhatyouthink.Likeitornot,increasinglyweliveinaworldwhereyousimplycannotkeepasecret.Thekeyquestionis:Doesthatmatter?FormanyAmericans,theanswerapparentlyis“no.”WhenopinionpollsaskAmericansaboutprivacy,mostsaytheyareconcernedaboutlosingit.Asurveyfoundanoverwhelmingpessimismaboutprivacy,with60percentofrespondentssayingtheyfeeltheirprivacyis“slippingaway,andthatbothersme.”Butpeoplesayonethinganddoanother.OnlyatinyfractionofAmericanschangeanybehaviorsinanefforttopreservetheirprivacy.Fewpeopleturndownadiscountattollbooths(收費(fèi)站)toavoidusingtheEZ-Passsystemthatcantrackautomobilemovements.Andfewturndownsupermarketloyaltycards.PrivacyeconomistAlessandroAcauistihasrunaseriesofteststhatrevealpeoplewillsurrenderpersonalinformationlikeSocialSecuritynumbersjusttogettheirhandsonapitiful50-cents-offcoupon(優(yōu)惠卷).Butprivacydoesmatter-atleastsometimes.It’slikehealth:Whenyouhaveit,youdon’tnoticeit.Onlywhenit’sgonedoyouwishyou’ddonemoretoprotectit.71.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“the21stcenturyequivalentofbeingcaughtnaked”(Para.2)?A.Peopletendtobemorefrankwitheachotherintheinformationage.B.Inthe21stcenturypeopletryeverymeanstolookintoothers’secrets.C.People'spersonalinformationiseasilyaccessedwithouttheirknowledge.D.Criminalsareeasilycaughtonthespotwithadvancedtechnology.72.Whatwouldpsychologistsadviseontherelationshipsbetweenfriends?A.Friendsshouldopentheirheartstoeachother.B.Thereshouldbeadistanceevenbetweenfriends.C.Friendsshouldalwaysbefaithfultoeachother.D.Thereshouldbefewerdisputesbetweenfriends.73.Whydoestheauthorsay“weliveinaworldwhereyousimplycannotkeepasecret”(para.3)?A.Peopleleavetracesaroundwhenusingmoderntechnology.B.Modernsocietyhasfinallyevolvedintoanopensociety.C.Therearealwayspeoplewhoarecuriousaboutothers’affairs.D.Manysearchenginesprofitbyrevealingpeople’sidentities.74.WhatdomostAmericansdowithregardtoprivacyprotection?A.Theychangebehaviorsthatmightdisclosetheiridentity.B.Theyusevariousloyaltycardsforbusinesstransactions.C.Theytalkalotbuthardlydoanythingaboutit.D.Theyrelymostandmoreonelectronicdevices.75.Accordingtothepassage,privacyislikehealthinthat
.A.peoplewillmakeeveryefforttokeepitB.itsimportanceisrarelyunderstoodC.itissomethingthatcaneasilybelostD.peopledon’tcherishituntiltheyloseit參考答案:19.Agoodjokecanbethehardestthingtounderstandwhenstudyingaforeignlanguage.AsarecentarticleinTheGuardiannewspapernoted,
“There’smoretounderstandingajokeinaforeignlanguagethanunderstandingvocabularyandgrammar.”Beingabletounderstandlocaljokesisoftenseenasanincredible(難以置信的)ice-breakerforalanguagelearnereagertoformfriendshipswithnativespeakers.“Ialwaysfeltthathumorwasaceiling(上限)thatIcouldneverbreakthrough,”HannahAshley,apublicrelationsaccountmanagerinLondon,whooncestudiedSpanishinMadrid.ToldTheGuardian,“IcouldneverspeaktopeopleonthesamelevelasIwouldspeaktoanativeEnglishspeaker.IalmostcameacrossasquiteaboringpersonbecauseallIcouldtalkaboutwasfacts.”Infact,mostofthetime,jokesareonlyfunnyforpeoplewhoshareaculturalbackgroundorunderstandhumorinthesameway.Chinese-AmericancomedianJoeWongfoundthisoutfirst-hand.HehadachievedhugesuccessintheUS,butwhenhereturnedtoChinain2008forhisfirstliveshowinBeijing,hediscoveredthatpeopledidn’tthinkhis.ChinesejokeswereasfunnyashisEnglishones.InAustralia,meanwhilemanyforeignersfindunderstandingjokesaboutsportstobethebiggestheadache.“ThehardestjokesarerelatedtorugbybecauseIknownothingaboutrugby,”saidMelodyCao,whowasonceastudentinAustralia.“WhenIheardjokesIdidn’tget,Ijustlaughedalong.”IntheothertwomajorEnglish-speakingcountries,thesenseofhumorisalsodifferent.BritishcomedianSimonPeggbelievesthatwhileBritonsuseirony-basically,sayingsomethingtheydon’tmeantomakeajoke-everyday,peopleintheUSdon’tseethepointofusingitsooften.“Britishjokestendtobemoresubtleanddark,whileAmericanjokesaremoreobviouswiththeirmeanings,abitlikeAmericansthemselves,”hewroteinTheGuardian.28.Thewriterquotedthesentence,“There’smoretounderstandingajokeinaforeignlanguagethanunderstandingvocabularyandgrammar.”toshowthat______.A.makingjokescanhelpyoumakefriendswithnativespeakersB.localjokescanhelpyoutounderstandthelocalculturebetter.C.understandingjokesrequiresagoodknowledgeofvocabularyandgrammar.D.tounderstanditsjokes,you’dbetterleantheculture.29.WhatcanweguessaboutHannahAshley?
A.ShefeelsconfidentinusingSpanish.B.Shebelievesthatonehadbetterrelyonfactswhenspeakingaforeignlanguage.C.ShethinksthatSpanishpeopledonothavemuchofasenseofhumor.D.ShefeelsthatnotbeingabletosharetheirhumormakesherseemboringtoSpanishpeople.30.JoeWongisusedasanexampleto_______.A.showthattherearecultural
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