2022河南省商丘市大候聯(lián)合中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

2022河南省商丘市大候聯(lián)合中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wefirstmetonatrainin2000.Webothfeltimmediatelythatwe______eachotherforyears.A.knew

B.haveknown

C.hadknown

D.know參考答案：

C.解析：

此題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題干所提供的信息，首先弄清說(shuō)話者在談?wù)撨^(guò)去的事情，因此用過(guò)去時(shí)，排除B,D兩項(xiàng)，然后考慮動(dòng)詞know在felt之前，即過(guò)去的過(guò)去，因此用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。2.Nowthatyouareour_____customer,wewillallowyoua10%discountifyoubuythedress.

A.common

B.usual

C.regular

D.ordinary參考答案：C3.IfIfindsomeonewholookslikethesuspect,my

reactionwillbetotellthepolice.A.physical

B.immediate

C.sensitive

D.sudden參考答案：B考查形容詞辨析。句意：如果我發(fā)現(xiàn)看上去像嫌疑犯的人，我最直接的反應(yīng)就是要報(bào)警。immediate“最接近的，直接的”，符合題意。physical表示“身體的，物質(zhì)的”；sudden表示“突然的，出乎意料的”；sensitive表示“敏感的”。4.

Haveyouheard______news？Thepriceof_______petrolisgoingupagain!A.the,the

B.不填，the

C.the,不填D.不填，不填參考答案：C解析：本題考查定冠詞的使用。News指的是特定的新聞，所以要用the，而Petrol是不可數(shù)名詞，前面無(wú)需加冠詞。5.－Whatwasthetroublewithyouthedaybeforeyesterday?－WhenIpracticedrunningontheplaygroundwithothers,mystrength_________andIfellontotheground.

A．gaveaway

B．gavein

C．gaveoff

D．gaveout參考答案：D6.Thereisnodoubt___theboxeswerethenputonatrainforGerman.A.whether

B.that

C.when

D.which參考答案：B7.Suchagoodopportunity,once______,mightnevercomeagain.A.lost B.tolose C.losing D.loses參考答案：A8.Weknewshewasn’tEnglish________shebegantospeak.A.everytime

B.until

C.immediately

D.once參考答案：C9.Runningacompanyisnot_______amatterofhiringpeople—theyalsoneedtobetrained.

A.simply

B.partly

C.seriously

D.equally參考答案：A10.Theysaidtous,“Areyouafraidtoleavethishouse?”

Theyaskedus____afraidtoleave_____house.

A.thatwerewe…this

B.thatwewere…that

C.ifwerewe…this

D.ifwewere…that

參考答案：D11.Heshowedhisrailwayticketwhen

todosoA、beingasked

B、asked

C、asking

D、tobeasked參考答案：B27.Althoughhiseyeswerenotopen,hewas_____awakeinsteadof_____asleep.

A.completely;deeply

B.much;very

C.widely;sound

D.wide;fast參考答案：D略13.Wehavebeentryingtotraintheyoungpeoplewhowerehiredlastmonth,butthey______theirbesttolearn.A.werenotdoing

B.didn’tdo

C.arenotdoing

D.hadn’tdone參考答案：C【考查方向】考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。句意：我們已經(jīng)一直在盡力訓(xùn)練上個(gè)月聘請(qǐng)的年輕人，但是他們不盡力學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)題干的but判斷是這些年輕人現(xiàn)在不盡力學(xué)習(xí)，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。14.________time,he’llmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.

A.Havinggiven

B.Togive

C.Giving

D.Given參考答案：D15.Afterhersuccessasachildactor,Taylorhadnotrouble_____intoadultrolesandwontwiceforBestActress.A.tomove

B.move

C.moved

D.moving參考答案：D8.Thestudentinsistedthathe_____nothingwrongandwouldnever_____theteacher.A.haddone;givein

B.haddone;giveintoC.shoulddo;giveaway

D.shoulddo;giveup參考答案：B略二、短文改錯(cuò)17.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。PeoplecelebratetheLanternFestivalacrossChinaeveryyear.Abouttwoweeksbefore,IwenttoYuyuanGardenLanternFair,oneofbusiestandgrandestlanternfairsinChina.Ienjoyedlocallysnacksandtraditionalperformances.Craftsmenatdifferentstandsoldtheirdelicatehandicraftsinreasonableprices.Thatimpressedmemostwasvarioustypesoflanterns.Ialsolearntomakeapaperlantern.Althoughitwasn’tverybeautiful,butitbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.Today,manylanternfairsarestillwellpreserving.ItisagoodwayforusChinesetoknowaboutmytraditionalculture.參考答案：PeoplecelebratetheLanternFestivalacrossChinaeveryyear.Abouttwoweeksbefore,Iwent

agotoYuyuanGardenLanternFair,oneof∧busiestandgrandestlanternfairsinChina.Ienjoyed

the

locallysnacksandtraditionalperformances.Craftsmenatdifferentstandsoldtheirdelicatelocal

stands handicraftsinreasonableprices.Thatimpressedmemostwasvarioustypesoflanterns.Ialsolearn

at What

learned tomakeapaperlantern.Althoughitwasn’tverybeautiful,butitbroughtbackmychildhood

butmemories.Today,manylanternfairsarestillwellpreserving.ItisagoodwayforusChineseto

preservedknowaboutmytraditionalculture.

our三、閱讀理解18.

Japanesestudentsworkveryhardbutmanyareunhappy.Theyfeelheavypressuresfromtheirparentstodowellinschool.Moststudentsarealwaysbeingtoldbytheirparentstostudyhardersothattheycanhaveawonderfullife.Thoughthismaybegoodideasforthoseverybrightstudents,itcanhaveverybadresultsformanystudentswhoarenotquickenoughatlearning.

Unfortunately,anumberofstudentskilledthemselves.Othersareaftercomfortinusingdrugs.Somedobadthingswithtrouble-makersandturntocrime.Manyofthemhavetriedveryhardatschoolbuthavefailedintheexamsandhavedisappointedtheirparents.Suchstudentsfeelthattheyarelessimportantandleaveschoolbeforetheyhavefinishedtheirstudy.

ItissurprisingthatthoughmostJapaneseparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren,theydonothelptheminanyway.Manyparentsfeelthattheyarenotabletohelptheirchildrenandthatitistheteachers’worktohelptheirchildren.Tomakemattersworse,alotofparentssendtheirchildrentospecialschoolcalledjuku-cramschools.Theseschoolsareopenduringtheeveningandonweekends,andtheironlypurposeistopreparestudentstopassexam;theydonottrytoeducatestudentsinanyrealsenseoftherealworld.Itthuscomesasashocktorealizethatalmostthreequarterofthejuniororhighschoolpopulationattendthesecramschools.

OrdinaryJapaneseschoolsusuallyhaverulesabouteverythingfromthestudents’hairtotheirclothesandthingsintheirschoolbags.Childpsychologistsnowthinkthatsuchstrictrulesoftenleadtoafeelingofbeingunsafeandbeingunabletofitintosociety.Theyregardrulesasbeingharmfultothedevelopmentofeachstudent.Theybelievethatnosenseofmoralvaluesisdevelopedandthatstudentsaregivenneitherguidancenortraininginbecominggoodcitizens.

41．Accordingtothepassage,alotofJapanesestudentsareunhappyatschoolbecause________.

A．theyworkveryhard

B．theyfindtheycan’tdowellatschool

C．theyfeelunimportant

D．theyareundertoomuchpressure42．Becauseoftheirfailureatschool,somestudents________.

A．gotocramschoolforbettereducation

B．leaveschoolwithoutfinishingtheirstudy

C．a(chǎn)reagainsttheschoolrules

D．havequarrelswiththeirparents43．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．ThePressureofBeingaStudentinJapan

B．TheProblemsofJapaneseStudents

C．EducationinJapan

D．TheTroubleinJapaneseSchools44．Inthethirdparagraph,‘juku-cramschools’probablymeanstheschoolinwhich_______.

A．youcanbetakengoodcareofbytheteachers

B．teachersareresponsiblefortheirstudents

C．youlearnasmuchaspossibleinashorttimebeforetakingexams

D．studentshavetheirclassesintheevening參考答案：41---44DBAC19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ifwomenaremercilesslyexploited(剝削)yearafteryear,theyhaveonlythemselvestoblame.Becausetheytrembleatthethoughtofbeingseeninpublicinclothesthatareoutoffashion,theyarealwaystakenadvantageofbythedesignersandthebigstores.Clotheswhichhavebeenwornonlyafewtimeshavetobeputasidebecauseofthechangeoffashion.Changingfashionsarenothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwaste.Manywomenspendlargesumsofmoneyeachyeartoreplaceclothesthathavehardlybeenworn.Womenwhocannotaffordtothrowawayclothinginthisway,wastehoursoftheirtimechangingtheirold-fashioneddresses.Skirtsarelengthenedorshortened;neck-linesareloweredorraised,andsoon.Noonecanclaimthatthefashionindustrycontributesanythingreallyimportanttosociety.Fashiondesignersarerarelyconcernedwithnecessarythingslikewarmth,comfortanddurability(耐用).Theyareonlyinterestedinoutwardappearanceandtheytakeadvantageofthefactthatwomenwillputupwithanyamountofdiscomfort,aslongastheylookright.Therecanhardlybeamanwhohasn'tatsometimeinhislifesmiledatthesightofawomanshakinginathindressonawinterday,orpickingherwaythroughdeepsnowinhighheeledshoes.Whencomparingmenandwomeninthematteroffashion,theconclusionstobedrawnareobvious.Dotheconstantlychangingfashionsofwomen'sclothes,onewonders,reflectbasicqualitiesofinconstancyandinstability?Menaretooclevertoletthemselvesbecheatedbyfashiondesigners.Dotheirunchangingstylesofdressreflectbasicqualitiesofstabilityandreliability(穩(wěn)定耐用)?Thatisforyoutodecide.72.Designersandbigstoresalwaysmakemoney_________.A.bymercilesslyexploiti