高中英語人教版本冊總復(fù)習(xí) 模塊檢測(二)2

模塊檢測(二)時間：100分鐘分數(shù)：120分第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。A“Around500，000yearsago，atthePekingManSiteatZhoukoudianinBeijing'ssuburbanFangshandistrict，whichisabout50kmfromthecityofBeijing，therelivedearlyhumanbeings，”saysaChinahistorytextbook.ThetextbooknowhastobedatingtechniquessuggesttheremainsofPekingMan—foundinthe1920s—areover200，000yearsolderthanpreviously'simportantaboutthatdate，about770，000yearsago，isthatthiswasaniceageonEarth.OverEarth'slonghistory，therehavebeenanumberoftimeswheniceandsnowcoveredalargepartofitsperiodsareknownasiceages.Earthisinaniceagestartedabout2millionyearsthemanywarmperiodssincethen，scientistsregardthewholetimeasoneiceagebecauseofthecontinuousexistenceofatleastonelargeicesheet—theoneoverAntarctica.ThenewdiscoverywasmadebyChineseandUSsuggestsPekingManisprobablyouroldestcoldweatherhumanbeing，saidDarrylGranger，anatmosphericscientistatPurdueUniversitywhoseresearchappearsinThursday'seditionofthejournalNature.“TheaverageyearlytemperatureatthetimeinthatpartofChinawasaroundthefreezingmark，butitwastoodryforanicesheet，”Grangersaid.ThisraisesadidPekingMansurvivethecoldweather?RickPotts，aSmithsonianInstitutionhumanoriginsexpertwhowasn'tinvolvedintheresearch，raisedthreepossibilities：First，findingsshowedsignsofafireinPekingMan'stherehasbeendebateaboutwhetherthefirewasaccidentalorcontrolled.Second，isnoevidencethatPekingManusedsimpletoolstomakemoreform－fitting'smorelikelyheworeanimalfur.Third，hemayhavedevelopedgraduallytohandletheManmayhaveexperiencedphysiologicalchangesthatallowedmorebloodtoflowtohishandsandlegs，Portssaid.“Peopleingeneralwholiveincolderclimatestendtobeshorterandwider，”heexplained.UnlikethetimesofPekingMan，todaytheglobaltemperatureisrisingduetothegreenhousethefuture，couldhumansdeveloptohandlethewarmthjustasPekingMandidtofightthecold?【語篇解讀】最新研究發(fā)現(xiàn)北京人的年代應(yīng)該是處于冰河世紀(jì)，比我們原先的估計早20多萬年。1．Accordingtothenewresearch，PekingManactuallydatesbackto________．A．a(chǎn)round500，000yearsagoB．over200，000yearsagoC．a(chǎn)bout770，000yearsagoD．a(chǎn)bout2millionyearsago解析：細節(jié)理解題。由第二段最后一句話“What'simportantaboutthatdate，about770，000yearsago，isthatthiswasaniceageonEarth.”可知選C項。答案：C2．Whatisthemostimportantstandardforscientiststodecideaniceage?A．Theweatherconditions.B．Thecontinuousexistenceofanylargeicesheets.C．Theaverageyearlytemperature.D．Thelongperiodofsnowfall.解析：推理判斷題。由第四段第三句話“...scientistsregardthewholetimeasoneiceagebecauseofthecontinuousexistenceofatleastonelargeicesheet—theoneoverAntarctica.”可知選B項。答案：B3．Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttoconveytous?A．ThelatestdiscoveryaboutPekingMan.B．ThelifeofPekingManduringiceage.C．ThewaythePekingManusetofightagainstcoldness.D．ThetimethePekingMandatefrom.解析：主旨大意題。本文是報道類文章，第二段點明了本文的中心——北京人的年代應(yīng)該是處于冰河世紀(jì)，比我們原先的估計早20多萬年。答案：A4．Thepassagecanprobablybefoundin________．A．a(chǎn)historytextbookB．a(chǎn)scientificmagazineC．a(chǎn)researchreportD．a(chǎn)nentertainmentnewspaper解析：文章出處題。本文主要介紹了最新的發(fā)現(xiàn)，最應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)的地方是科學(xué)雜志，故選B項。答案：BBThinkaboutalltheplasticinourliveslikeplasticbags，plasticcupsandplastic，thinkaboutthoseforksandspoonsinyourschoolmayprobablybebetterorforworse，plasticseemstobeeverywhere—evenplacesthatmightbehundredsofmilesfromthenearesthumansettlement.Backinthe1990s，amannamedCharlesMoorediscoveredahugefloatingislandofplasticintheNorthPacificOcean—tonsandtonsoffloatingdebris(碎片)andthen，fourmorefloatingislandsofplastichavebeendiscoveredinotherpartsofthe，Mooresays，theislandthathediscoveredisspreadingmuchfartherthanhemadethatdiscoveryduringa30－dayresearchexpedition.Theyfoundalotmoreplasticfartherawayfromtheareathat'scalledtheGreatPacificGarbagePatchthantheyhadeverseen，saidMariettaFrancis，whoistheexecutivedirectoroftheAMRI—aninstitutethatMoorecreatedtoinvestigatethefloatingplasticranacrossitfasterthannow，expertssaytheyarenotsurewhatallthisplasticisdoingtothehealthofouroceansorourownhealth，forthatsuspectthatsmallfishareeatingtinybitsoftheplastic，andthatthosetinylittlebitsaregettingintobiggerfishwhenthebiggerfisheatthesmallcourse，we'reatthetopofthefoodchain—mostofthetime，atthatmeansiftheplasticisgettingintothebigfish，thenit'sgettingintothefishweeatandverypossiblygettingintous.Mooreandotherresearchersareanxiousabouttheplasticislandsandhopetofigureoutwhateffectallthatplasticisrightnow，expertssaytheirresearchisstillinitsveryearlystages.“Whatwedoknowforsurerightnowisthatfrom10，000to35，000tonsofplasticisfloatingonthesurfaceofourwehumansputitthere，”saidMoore.【語篇解讀】海洋上漂浮著塑料垃圾島，這會給海洋生物以及人類帶來影響嗎？5．Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A．Plastichasaterribleeffectonpeople'slife.B．Goodusehasbeenmadeofplasticinpeople'slife.C．Plasticproductsshouldnotbeusedinschoolcafeteria.D．Plasticiswidelyusedandcanbeseenalmosteverywhere.解析：推理判斷題。從第一段的內(nèi)容可知，塑料在生活中應(yīng)用廣泛，無論是陸地還是海洋，隨處可見塑料垃圾。故選D項。答案：D6.WhathaveCharlesMooreandotherresearchersfound?A．Thefloatingplasticproblemcannotbesolvedatpresent.B．MorethanfourislandsofplasticlieinthePacificOcean.C．Humanbeinghasthrowntoomuchplasticintotheoceans.D．Theislandofplastichasgrownmorequicklythanexpected.解析：細節(jié)理解題。從第二段的“Now，Mooresays，theislandthathediscoveredisspreadingmuchfartherthanheexpected.”可知，北太平洋的塑料垃圾島面積正快速增大。其速度超出了他的意料。故選D項。答案：D7．Accordingtoexperts，theplastic________．A．maythreatenhuman'shealthB．hasbecomepartofmostfish'sfoodC．hasledtosomekindsoffish'sdeathD．maybecomethetopofthefoodchain解析：細節(jié)理解題。從第三段的內(nèi)容可知，根據(jù)食物鏈結(jié)構(gòu)，塑料垃圾若進入魚的體內(nèi)，最后則有可能進入人類的體內(nèi)，從而危害到人類的健康。故選A項。答案：A8．Wecanknowfromthelastparagraphthat________．A．theplasticislandshavenothingtodowiththehumanactivityB．theauthorcallsonpeopletoprotectouroceansagainstislandsofplasticC．furtherresearchwillbecarriedouttofindouttheeffectsoftheplasticislandsD．theauthorwantstowarnhumanbeingsofthebadeffectsofplasticislands解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的“hopetofigureoutwhateffectallthatplasticisrightnow...”可知答案。答案：CCInancientEgypt，ashopkeeperdiscoveredthathecouldattractcustomerstohisshopsimplybymakingchangestoitsbusinesseshavebeenfollowinghislead，withmoretactics(策略)．Onetacticinvolveswheretodisplaytheexample，storesplacefruitsandvegetablesinthefirstknowthatcustomerswhobuythehealthyfoodfirstwillfeelhappysothattheywillbuymorejunkfood(垃圾食品)laterintheirdepartmentstores，thewomen'sshoesectionisgenerallynexttothewomen'scosmetics(化妝品)section：whiletheshopassistantisgoingbacktofindtherightsizeshoe，boredcustomersarelikelytowanderoverandfindsomecosmeticstheymightwanttotrylater.Besides，businessesseektoappealtocustomers'noticethatthesmellofbakedgoodsencouragesshopping，sotheymaketheirownbreadeachmorningandthenfanthebreadsmellintothestorethroughoutthesellsgoods，inBritainfoundthatwhenFrenchmusicwasplayed，salesofFrenchwineswentup.Whenitcomestothesellingofhouses，businessesalsousehighlyrewardingfindthatcustomersmakedecisionsinthefirstfewsecondsuponwalkinginthedoor，andturnitintoabusinessCaliforniabuilderdesignedthestructureofitshousesenteringthehouse，thecustomerwouldseethePacificOceanthroughthewindows，andthenthepoolthroughanopenstairwayleadingtothelowerinstantviewofwateronbothlevelshelpedsellthese$10millionhouses.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。你知道現(xiàn)在的商家是怎么吸引顧客的嗎？他們效仿古埃及店主的做法，通過對商店的環(huán)境做一些改變來吸引顧客。9．Whydostoresusuallydisplayfruitsandvegetablesinthefirstsection?A．Tosavecustomers'time.B．Toshowtheyarehighqualityfoods.C．Tohelpselljunkfood.D．Tosellthematdiscountprices.解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的舉例內(nèi)容可知，商家如此擺放水果和蔬菜的目的是讓先買健康食品的顧客感到高興，這樣他們稍后就會買更多的垃圾食品了。解題時不能憑主觀臆斷選擇答案，B項干擾性很強，商家展示自己商品的高質(zhì)量是毋庸置疑的，但本文并未提及。答案：C10．WhatistheCaliforniabuilder'sstoryintendedtoprove?A．Thehousestructureisakeyfactorcustomersconsider.B．Themorecostlythehouseis，thebetteritsells.C．Anoceanviewismuchtothecustomers'taste.D．Agoodfirstimpressionincreasessales.解析：推理判斷題。最后一段提到顧客在進店的頭幾秒鐘就會做出是否購買的決定，因此良好的第一印象自然會有助于增加銷量。答案：D11．Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A．Toexplainhowbusinessesturnpeopleintotheircustomers.B．Tointroducehowbusinesseshavegrownfromthepast.C．Toreportresearchesoncustomerbehaviour.D．Toshowdishonestbusinesspractices.解析：目的意圖題。文章的第一段就點明了主題。本文主要介紹的是商家是通過哪些手段把人們變成顧客的。因此答案選A。文章雖然提到了古埃及，但并不是介紹商家是如何從過去發(fā)展而來的，因此B項不對；文章主要聚焦在商家的一些做法上，因此C項有誤；D項的dishonest一詞與全文的基調(diào)不一致，文章只是客觀介紹，并沒有暗示商家不誠實。答案：ADWhenshemovedthecoveringclothtolookuponhistinyface，shewasdoctorturnedquicklyandlookedoutthetallhospitalbabyhadbeenbornwithoutears.Timeprovedthatthebaby'shearingwasherushedhomefromschoolonedayandthrewhimselfintohismother'sarms，shesighed，knowingthathislifewastobefullofheart－breaksforhisimperfectappearance.Hegrewup，handsomeforhismisfortuneandpopularwithhisfellowmighthavebeenclassmonitor，butforthat．Hedevelopedagift，atalentforliteratureandmusic.Twoyearswentday，hisfathersaidtotheson，“You'regoingtothehospital，andIhavesomeonewhowilldonatetheearsyouit'sasecret.”Theoperationwasabrilliantsuccess，andanewpersonturnedtalentsblossomedintogenius，andhisschoolandcollegebecameaseriesofhemarriedandenteredthediplomaticservice.Oneday，heurgedhisfather，“Whogavesomuchforme?Imustknow!Icouldneverdoenoughforhim.”“Idonotbelieveyoucould，”saidthefather，“buttheagreementwasthatyouarenottoknow...notyet.”Theyearskepttheirsecret，butthedaydidcome—oneofthedarkestdaysthatasonmuststoodwithhisfatheroverhismother'scasket(棺材)．Slowly，tenderly，thefatherreachedoutahandandraisedthethick，reddish－brownhairtoshowthatthemotherhadnoouterears.“Mothersaidshewasgladsheneverletherhairbecut，”hewhisperedgently，“andnobodyeverthoughtmotherlessbeautiful，didthey？”Realbeautyliesnotinthephysicalappearance，butinthetreasureliesnotinwhatcanbeseen，butinwhatcannotbeloveliesnotinwhatisdoneandknown，butinwhatisdoneandnotknown.【語篇解讀】人世間最偉大的愛莫過于母愛，而本文就講述了一個孩子天生無耳朵，他的媽媽寧愿把自己的耳朵給孩子的感人故事。12．Themotherwasshockedatthefirstsightofherbabybecause________．A．herbabywasbornimperfectB．herbabyhadatinyfaceC．herbabywasbornwithouthairD．thedoctorturnedtolookoutofthewindow解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句話：“Thebabyhadbeenbornwithoutears.”可知，她的孩子生下來就沒有耳朵，所以，這個孩子是有生理缺陷的，即出生時就不健全。答案：A13．Theunderlinedword“that”(inPara3)standsfor________．A．hishandsomeappearanceB．hisimperfectappearanceC．hispopularityD．histalentforliteratureandmusic解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Hemighthavebeenclassmonitor，butforthat”若非那件事，他可能就是班長了，that當(dāng)然是指的不好的事了。而這件不好的事就是他的不完美的外表。答案：B14．Whydidtheboy'smotherneverhaveherhaircut?A．Becauseshelikedherthickandbrownhair.B．Becauseherhairaddedtoherbeauty.C．Becauseherlonghairwasherpride.D．Becauseherhairhelpedtokeepasecret.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段最后一句話“Slowly，tenderly，thefatherreachedoutahandandraisedthethick，reddish－brownhairtoshowthatthemotherhadnoouterears.”可知，為了保守秘密，媽媽一直沒有剪頭發(fā)，以掩蓋她把耳朵給了自己孩子的事實。答案：D15．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AmisfortunateboyB．Mother'shairC．Mother'ssecretloveD．Asuccessfulearoperation解析：標(biāo)題歸納題。標(biāo)題要和文章中心思想一致。文章就是講述了一個有先天缺陷的孩子是如何得到偉大的母愛的。所以文章的標(biāo)題應(yīng)該和本文的中心思想“母愛”相符。答案：C第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Thenextlongvacationmightbestillmonthsaway，butit'snevertooearlytotailoragoodtravelplan.Planningaheadwithdiscountairticketsandhotelbookingsitesmaybringyoutheprizeofanoverseas，21stCenturyofferssometipsonhowtoplanacheap，creativetravelroute.Bookabudgetflight__16__Discountairlinestendtoincreasetheirfareastheplanefillsupandearlyreservationsareusuallyrewardedwiththelowestfares.Mostmajordomesticairlinesofferdiscountticketsforoff－peakSouthernAirlinesnowprovidesfavourablegrouppurchaseticketdealstoattracttouriststocitieslikeHongKongandAnotherwayistosearchforacheapticketonthewebsitesoflow－costairlines，whichofferyouverylowfaresthoughlesscomfort.Thebudgetairlinehasalonghistoryinthe'salsocalledano－frillscarrier(經(jīng)濟行航班)fordoingawaywithtraditionalfreeservices，suchasfoodandchargeyouextraforcateringonboard，orsecuringaPopularairlineroutesAirAsia:TheMalaysian－basedairlinefliesfromsevencitiesinChinaincludingTianjin，Guangzhou，Chengdu，Chongqing，Hangzhou，GuilinandShenzhenintheChinesemainland，andprovidestripstocitiessuchasParisandManyticketsarepricedunder1，500yuan.SouthwestAirline:IfyougotravellingintheUSyoucantakethislow－costairlinebasedinTexas.Findacheap5－starservicehotel__20__It'sagreatideatolookforYHA(YouthHostelsAssociation)backpackersorBed&Breakfastdealsonline.A．ItcantransferyoutomostSoutheastAsiancountries.B．Soyouhavetoreadmorediscountinformationbeforeboarding.C．Thekeytogettinganygood－pricedplaneticketistoreservetheflightearly.D．Soit'swisertotakehandluggagebecausemanybudgetairlinesputafeeonchecked－inluggage.E．AirChinaandBeijingCapitalAirlinesofferticketswithasmuchas75to80percentdiscounts.F．Likeairlinetickets，thepriceforabudgethoteldependsonwhenyoubookit：theearlier，thecheaper.G．Getyourholidayofftoaflyingstartbybookingacheapflighttohundredsofdestinationsebookersoffers.答案：第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Earthquakesarecommon；thousandsofthemhappeneachmostaretoo__21__toa__22__earthquake，thereisoftenagreatnoisetheearth__23__terribly；manytracksbreakandtrainsgo__25__lines；agreatmanyfactoriesare__26__；thousandsofdeathsarecaused，andmanymorelosegreatdamageanddeathscausedbytheearthquake__28__，otherdisasterssuchasfiresoften__29__．Morebuildingsaredestroyedandmore__30__arecaused.Itiswellknownofthe__31__ofapossibleearthquake，andforcenturiesmanhasbeenmakingresearchesonthan2，000yearsago，__32__，aChinesescientistnamedZhangHeng__33__amachinewhichcouldfindoutfromwhich__34__theseismic(地震的)waveshadcome，andthismachineisstill__35__byscientistsweknowmuchmoreaboutearthquakesand__36__theyhappen，butwestillcannot__37__exactlywhenandwhereanearthquakewillhappen，andcannot__38__itfromearthquakesareamongthe__39__disastersintheworld.Noonecanstopnatural，scientistscanhelpstopearthquakesfromdestroyingwholecitiesandcausingtoomanydeaths.【語篇解讀】本文為說明文，講述了地震的危害以及人們?yōu)榇怂龅呐Α?1． B．weakC．light D．slow解析：地震震感輕微而感知不到。weak指“弱小”；thin指“瘦”；light指“輕”；slow指“慢”。根據(jù)句意選B。答案：B22． B．weakC．big D．small解析：根據(jù)后面的描述可知應(yīng)該是一次大地震。答案：C23． B．shakesC．jumps D．breaks解析：首先排除C。shake指“震動，晃動，搖動”；move指“移動”；break指“破碎”。答案：B24． B．putC．set D．fall解析：falldown在此指房屋倒塌。答案：D25． B．onC．into D．behind解析：鐵路軌道破裂，所以火車偏離鐵路線。off指“離開，不相連”，其他三個詞均不符合題意。答案：A26． B．hurtC．destroyed D．buried解析：在此指工廠被毀。burst指“爆炸，炸開，突然爆發(fā)”；hurt指“傷害，使受傷”；bury指“埋葬”，這三個詞均不符合題意。答案：C27． B．BesidesC．Insteadof D．Becauseof解析：句意：除了地震本身所造成的巨大破壞和死亡以外，其他災(zāi)害也隨之而來，例如火災(zāi)。besides既包括地震本身所造成的破壞和死亡，也包括其他災(zāi)害。如果用except，則不包括地震本身所造成的破壞和死亡，所以不符合題意。答案：B28． B．laterC．themselves D．itself解析：這里指地震本身引起的破壞和死亡，故選D。答案：D29． B．copyC．come D．enter解析：B、D兩項不符合題意，先排除；follow有“隨之而來”之意，而come只表“來到”。答案：A30． B．deathsC．difficulties D．results解析：大火造成的兩大結(jié)果：房屋被毀，人員傷亡。答案：B31． B．questionsC．dangers D．shock解析：根據(jù)上下文可知地震的危險性是眾所周知的，所以人們一直在做有關(guān)地震的研究。答案：C32．a(chǎn)result B．infactC．forexample D．a(chǎn)swell解析：舉例說明人們在這方面的研究。答案：C33． B．discoveredC．found D．operated解析：invent發(fā)明；discover發(fā)現(xiàn)；find找到；operate操作，運行。根據(jù)句意可知A正確。答案：A34． B．directionC．way D．city解析：A、D兩項不符合題意，先排除；direction表“方位，方向”，而way則指“路，道或路線”，way也可以指“方向”，但一般用在this，that，which等之后構(gòu)成短語。答案：B35． B．repairedC．protected D．used解析：科學(xué)家們現(xiàn)在仍在使用這種機器。答案：D36． B．whenC．what D．why解析：C項不符合語法，先排除；when，where在下句中出現(xiàn)。答案：D37． B．tellC．talk D．point解析：但是我們?nèi)匀徊恢赖降资裁磿r候、在哪兒會發(fā)生地震。tell有“說出，知道，斷定”之意。答案：B38． B．prepareC．stop D．let解析：首先，根據(jù)題意應(yīng)選擇表示“制止，停止”的詞；其次，根據(jù)固定搭配stopsb/sth(from)doing...可知C項正確。答案：C39． B．bestC．most D．fast解析：根據(jù)上下文可知地震是最嚴(yán)重的災(zāi)害之一。答案：A40． B．ButC．And D．So解析：句意在此轉(zhuǎn)折，并用逗號隔開，所以選副詞however；but為連詞，不能用逗號隔開。答案：A第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheBlackCountryisabout10milesfrom'smadeupoffourdistricts:Dudley，Walsall，Sandwell，andWolverhampton.41．________(historical)，itwasfamousforindustry，whichexplainswhytheareaiscalledtheBlackgotitsnameduringtheindustrialrevolution，factorypollutionturnedthelocalskiesblackandlocaldustfromtheminesmadethesoilthesame，whichis(probable)theheartoftheBlackCountry，hasahistory(date)backover1，000years，anditsfamouscastlehasbeenthereaboutthe8thcentury.PeoplefromtheBlackCountryareverytheirlocaldialect，whichcomesfromtheold“MiddleEnglish”，canbeverydifficulttostillremember(take)avisitingfriendfromCanadatoalocalBlackCountrypubforthewaitresscouldevenfinish(describe)themenu，myfriendlookedatmewithhiseyebrows(眉毛)(raise)．WhenIaskedwhathewantedtoorder，hejustshookhisheadindisbeliefandaskedifthewaitresswhomI(speak)tojustnowwasactuallyspeakingEnglish.【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹黑區(qū)的組成部分、名稱的由來以及難以聽懂的語言。41．解析：考查副詞。副詞修飾整個句子，一般放在句首，并用逗號隔開。答案：Historically42．解析：考查關(guān)系副詞。先行詞theindustrialrevolution在定語從句中充當(dāng)時間狀語，故用關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。答案：when43．解析：考查句子的構(gòu)成成分。此處應(yīng)用副詞形式probably。答案：probably44．解析：考查非謂語動詞。動詞date和邏輯主語ahistory之間為主謂關(guān)系，所以用dating作定語。答案：dating45．解析：考查介詞。根據(jù)and后的句意“自從約8世紀(jì)以來，著名的城堡就一直在那里了”，以及主句中的謂語動詞是現(xiàn)在完成時可知，應(yīng)填since。答案：since46．解析：考查連詞。第三段第一句話提到人們很友好，緊接著提到他們很難懂來自古英語的方言，由此可知，這兩句話之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but。答案：But47．解析：考查非謂語動詞。rememberdoingsth意為“記得曾經(jīng)做過的事”。句意：我仍然記得曾經(jīng)來訪的一個朋友……答案：taking48．解析：考查非謂語動詞。finishdoingsth為固定用法，有“完成”的意思，后面跟動詞時用其動名詞形式，表達“被完成的項目或事情”。答案：describing49．解析：考查非謂語動詞。with的賓語hiseyebrows和raise之間是動賓關(guān)系，由此可知使用raised。答案：raised50．解析：考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)本句主從句的謂語動詞的動作關(guān)系或時間狀語可知答案。答案：hadbeenspeaking/wasspeaking/hadspoken/spoke第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)畫掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。Weseniorschoolstudentdohavesomegrowingsomeofmyclassmatesforexample，theyoftenfeelupsetbecausetheexpectationsfromparents，endlesshomeworkandthepressureofseriousaffecttheirphysicalandmentalwell－，Ithinkaboutitquitenecessarytotakemeasurestorelievethe，itisagoodideatohavingheart－to－h(huán)earttalkswithourparents，tellthemwewon'tdisappoint