高中英語牛津譯林版Unit3Amazingpeople m2u3reading

Unit3AmazingpeoplePeriod2Reading(2)編寫者：寶應安宜高級中學朱玲（高二）一．【設計思想】通過各種形式的練習如單選填空等加深學生對新句法的理解二．【教學目標】1.知識目標：學習課文中重點知識點的用法。2.能力目標：（1）能學會分析長難句；(2)能靈活運用本課重點詞匯三．【教學重難點】Theusageofsomeimportantwordsandphrases.四．【教學環(huán)節(jié)】【課堂導入】請在課文中找出這些短語：1.becuriousabout 對……感到好奇 2.attheageof 在……歲的時候3.setsail(for) 啟航（去某地） 4.searchfor 搜尋……5.alongwith 與……一起 6.beknownas 被稱為…… 7.makeadiscoveryof…. 發(fā)現(xiàn)了…… 8.comeacross 偶遇；無意中發(fā)現(xiàn)9.aswellas 同樣；也；以及 10.fallill 病倒 11.upon(one’s)doing…. 一……就 12.bepresent(at) 出席，在場13.onlytodo…. 不料，竟然 14.catchahighfever 發(fā)高燒 15.dieofhearttrouble 死于心臟病 16.shortlyafter 在……后不久17.havesomethingtodowith和……有關 18.liveon 繼續(xù)活著；以……為食19.inconnectionwith 與……有關聯(lián) 20.freshair 新鮮空氣21.resultin…. 導致，引起 22.remainariddle 仍然是個謎23.payoff 成功，得到回報；還清【預習檢查】Analyzesomelongandcomplicatedsentencesyouhaveunderlined.【課堂教與學】重點單詞、詞組或句子用法探究1.［原句回放］Bythe1920s,hehadbecomeanexplorer,searchingforthetombsoftheEgyptiankings.句中bythe1920s意思是；請思考：句中謂語動詞的時態(tài)能用其他時態(tài)替換嗎？。句中searchingfor是現(xiàn)在分詞短語，在句中作（成分），意為。［知識網(wǎng)絡］“by….”意為“到……的時候”，表示從某一更早的時間開始，直到某個時間為止，常與完成時態(tài)連用。小試牛刀！1）Bythetimetheyarrived,Ieverythingready.A.got B.havegot C.hadgot D.weregetting2）BythetimehearrivesinTianjin,weherefortwodays.A.havestayed B.havebeenstaying C.stay D.willhavestayed3）到晚上八點，他已經(jīng)完成了大部分家庭作業(yè)。(by…) 2.［原句回放］Then,afewmonthsafterCarterhadopenedthetomb,LordCarnarvon,whowasalsopresentwhenthetombwasopened,fellillwithafeveranddiedinEgypt.句中present的詞性為，含義是，充當（成分）。小試牛刀！請寫出下列句子中present的詞性與含義：1）Whatisyourpresentaddress? 2）Thestudentspresentwelcomedthedecision. 3）目前的形勢(situation)使在場的所有師生很失望。 4）Allthepeople______atthepartywerehissupporters.A.present B.thankful C.interested D.important3.［原句回放］Hetoovisitedthetomb,onlytocatchahighfeverthenextday.句中onlytodo….用作（成分），表示該成分時還可以用（非謂語形式）。小試牛刀！1）我匆忙趕到車站，結果發(fā)現(xiàn)汽車已經(jīng)開走了。 2）他穿著很少的衣服走出房間，結果感覺很冷。(withfewclotheson) ［思考］todo與doing作結果狀語時的區(qū)別？4.［原句回放］In1891,attheageof17,hesetsailforAlexandria,Egypt.句中setsailfor意思是，其中的for能換成to嗎？。小試牛刀！ 1）他們一大清早就啟航去了上海。 2）--What’swrongwithJane?--AcallfromMothertheattackofhomesickness.（C級） A.setsail B.setout C.setoff D.setabout ［拓展］setaboutdoingsth.開始著手做某事；setouttodosth.開始著手做某事；setout動身，出發(fā)；setoff動身，出發(fā)；引爆；觸發(fā)，激起；setup建立；setdown記下；set…aside把……放到一邊；省出，留出（錢或時間）5.［原句回放］Ifbreathedin,theycanresultinillnessorevendeath.句中if后省略了 ，補充完整后的句子是if引導的（從句），什么情況下可以構成這種省略？。小試牛刀！1）--Ihatetalkingwiththatguy.Look,heiscoming.WhatshouldIdo?（C級）--Don'tspeakuntil.A.speaking B.spokento C.spoken D.speakingto2）Thisisanillnessthatcanresultintotalblindnessif________.（D級）A.toleaveuntreating B.leftuntreatedC.leavinguntreating D.isleftuntreated6.［原句回放］Whatiscertain,though,isthat‘thecurseofthemummy’remainsariddletothisday.本句是一個（簡單句/并列句/復合句），其中what引導的是（從句），that引導的是（從句），whatiscertainisthat可以轉換為It，句中的though是一個（詞性），意為，這句話的中文意思是 。小試牛刀！ 1）可以肯定的是，他本沒有打算見你。 2）ItisthatShenzhouVIIIwillbesentupinthefuture,theorbitofwhichwillbesimilarthatofShenzhouVII. A.certain;to B.sure;with C.certain;with D.sure;to7.［原句回放］Allmyyearsoftrainingasanexplorerhavefinallypaidoff!句中payoff的詞性是（vt./vi.），意為。小試牛刀！ 1）從長遠看，誠信（sincerity）最終是會有好結果的。 2）Jack辛苦工作，替公司還清了所有的債務。 3）MrSmithdevotedallhistimeandmoneytotheresearchbecausehebelievedhishardworkwouldsoonerorlater. A.putoff B.payoff C.takeoff D.turnoff ［知識網(wǎng)絡］payback償還；payfor為……付款； 【課堂鞏固】I.根據(jù)要求將下列句子翻譯成英文1.他們對那些被稱為野人的生物很好奇。（becuroiusabout,beknownas）2.為了搜尋新的島嶼，他們啟程去了非洲。（searchfor,setsailfor）3.他一到機場，就遇見了他的老同學。(upondoing…,comeacross)4.他和他的朋友們發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種新的游戲。（alongwith,makeadiscoveryof…）II.單項填空1.Thetowngovernmentspentalotofmoneytheoldcastleandotherplacesofhistoricinterest.A.preventing B.preserving C.presenting D.deserving2.thedangerfromanotherattackofearthquake,peoplehadtoovercomeashortageoffood,drinkingwater,medicine,clothing,andalmosteverything.A.Asfaras B.AswellasC.Asmanyas D.Asmuchas3.Everyboyandeverygirlaswellassometeacherswhotovisitthemuseumrequiredtobeatthebusstationat6:30a.m.A.are;is B.are;are C.is;are D.is;is4.Shemusthavegonetobed,forthelightswhenIpassedherroomjustnow.A.wentoff B.wentover C.wentaway D.wentout5.Whata!IwasthinkingaboutRoywhenhisletterarrived.A.happening B.pity C.coincidence D.satisfaction6.Thehostwasquiteannoyedwhenhefoundoutthathisthingsonthedeskhadbeen.A.troubled B.interrupted C.upset D.disturbed7.--Doyouhavemuchtimenow?--Yes,agreat.A.much B.many C.deal D.quantity8.Camelcanindesertforagoodmanydayswithoutwater.A.survive B.exist C.suffer D.last9.Franceiswellknownitsfinewineandperfumeintheworld.A.for B.to C.as D.in10.,hecouldn’thelpcrying.A.Themomenttohearthebadnews B.ImmediatelyhearingthebadnewsC.Assoonashearingthebadnews D.Onhearingthebadnews11.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleaseremainuntiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.A.seated B.seating C.toseat D.seat12.Itwastheseriouswaterpollutionthatthedeathofthousandsoffishes.Whichofthefollowingcannotbeputintheblank?A.ledto B.resultedfrom C.resultedin D.caused13.Thebodiestheworldmummies.A.preserving;areknownto;as B.preserved;areknownas;toC.preserving;areknownas;to D.preserved;areknownto;as【知識小結】1.by時間狀語與完成時的連用2.if條件句的省略3.set的相關短語4.todo表示意料之外的結果【提升與拓展】HowardCarter,afamousbraveand(1)explorer,discoveredmanyamazingthingsduringhislifetime.His(2)abouttheworldledhimtoexploreEgypt,wherehefoundseveralimportanttombs,withthe(3)bodiesofdeadkingsknownasmummies.In1922,sponsored（贊助）byLordCarnarvon,aBritish