高中英語北師大版Uint1Lifestyles學業(yè)分層測評4

學業(yè)分層測評(四)Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．Once(marry)，Jodevotedherlifetolookingafterchildrenandbeingafull-timehomemaker.2．It'srainingresult，wehavetostayathome.3．Veryfewscientistscomecompletelynewanswerstotheworld'sproblems.4．Besidesdieting，exercising(play)animportantpartinlosingweight.5．Tomaswellashisparents(go)toworkonfooteveryday.【答案】withⅡ.單句改錯1．MissHanasgoodasspeaksgoodoftentalkinEnglish.2．Whoevercomesoutwithanewideaofhowtoworkoutthepuzzlewillbegivenaprize.3．Heisdeterminedtodevotehimselftoservethecountry.4.Howaninterestingrolesheplayedinthefilm！NowondershehaswonanOscar.5．Believeitornot，I'msurethatiswhypeoplecallthesixthsense.【答案】1.把第一個good改為well2.第一個out改為up改為serving改為What5．把why改為whatⅢ.完成句子1．我認為你錯了，你應該想出更好的主意。(come)Ithinkyou'rewrongandyoushouldabetteridea.2．他不僅會說英語和法語，而且會說西班牙語。(well)HespeaksSpanishEnglishandFrench.3．春季的大雨造成了洪水泛濫。(result)Thefloodcameabouttheheavyspringrain.4．人們認為這本書是他的最后一部作品。(believe)Thisbookhislastwork.5．這輛車聽起來好像出了問題。如果這樣的話，我們最好停下來檢查一下。(if)Itsoundslikesomethingiswrongwiththecar.，we'dbetterstopandcheckit.【解析】upwithwellasaresultofbelievedtobesoⅣ.閱讀理解AEverybodyhasoneofthosedayswheneverythinggoesiswhathappenedtoHarry.Hegotuponemorningverylatebecausehehadforgottentowindup(旋)hisalarmclock(鬧鐘)．Hetriedtoshave(刮臉)quicklyandcuthegotdressed，hegotbloodalloverhiscleanshirt，sohehadtofindanotheronlyothershirtthatwascleanneededironing(熨)，soheironedhewasironingit，therewasaknockatthewasthemantoreadtheelectricitymeter(表)．Heshowedhimwherethemeterwas，saidgood-byeandfoundthattheironhadburntaholeinhishehadtoweartheonewiththebloodonitafterthistimeitwasverylate，sohedecidedhecouldn'tgotoworkbytelephonedforataxitotakehimtotaxiarrivedandHarrygotinandbegantoreadthenewspaper.Inanotherpartofthetown，amanhadkilledawomanwithaknifeandwasseentorunawayinaHarry'staxistoppedoutsidehisoffice，apolicemanhappenedtobestandingsawthebloodonHarry'sshirt，andtookhimtothepolicewaskepttill3o'clockintheafternoonbeforethepoliceweresurethathewasnotthemantheyhefinallyarrivedattheofficeataboutfour，hisbosstookalookathimandtoldhimtogoawayandfindanotherjob.【語篇解讀】每個人都有一天麻煩不斷的時候，來看看Harry忙碌而糟糕的一天吧。1．Putthefollowingsentencesintocorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.a．Themanwhoreadtheelectricitymetercame.b．Harryironedhisshirt.c．Harrygotbloodalloverhiscleanshirt.d．Therewasaknockatthedoor.e．Harryworetheshirtwithbloodonit.A．a(chǎn)，b，c，d，eB．b，a，d，c，eC．b，a，c，d，eD．c，b，d，a，e【解析】事件排序題。仔細閱讀第二段可得出事件發(fā)生的順序?！敬鸢浮緿2．WhydidHarryweartheshirtwithbloodonit?A．Hehadonlyoneshirt.B．Theonlyotherneededironing.C．Theironhadburntaholeinhiscleanshirt.D．Hecuthimselfandgotbloodalloverhisshirt.【解析】細節(jié)理解題。由第二段可知第一件襯衣刮臉時弄上血，第二件熨時燒了個洞，只能穿帶血的那件?！敬鸢浮緾3．Harrywastakentothepolicestationbecause．A．histaxistoppedoutsidehisofficeandapolicemanhappenedtobethereB．therewasbloodonhisshirtandhewasinataxiC．a(chǎn)mankilledawomanwithaknifeD．themurderer(殺人犯)wasseentorunawayinataxi【解析】細節(jié)理解題。由第三段可知報紙上登著一殺人犯坐出租車在逃，而Harry衣服上帶血坐出租車，被誤認為是殺人犯?！敬鸢浮緽4．Hisbosstoldhimtogoawayandfindanotherjobbecause．A．hehadbeenkeptbythepoliceB．therewasbloodonhisshirtC．hewaslateforworkD．hehadkilledawoman【解析】推理判斷題。最后一段Harry到公司已是四點可推知是因遲到被解雇?！敬鸢浮緾B【導學號：20670026】Car-freeneighborhoodsexistalloverquarterofhouseholdsinBritainlivewithoutinGermanyisoneofthelargestcar-freeneighborhoodsinyouliveinthedistrict，youarerequiredtoconfirmonceayearthatyoudonotownacar—or，ifyoudoownone，youmustbuyaspaceinamulti-storeycarparkontheedge(邊緣)ofthedistrict.VehiclesinmostoftheEuropeancar-freeareasarephysicallypreventedfromenteringthestreetswherepeoplearemadeforemergencyvehiclesandremovalvans(搬家卡車)butnotfornormalfewparkingspacesnearbyareavailabletobuy(usuallyaroundonespaceforeveryfivehomes)andafewarereservedforcarclubisavitalmeansoftransport.Car-freeareasofthiskindexistinAmsterdam，Vienna，HamburgandsoisevenasmalloneinEdinburgh.Thereisanotherformofcar-freewehaveoverlookeditspedestrianised(步行的)cityorneighborhoodcentersinBritainarealmostentirelyafewfarsightedcouncilshavebroughtbackhousingandresidents(居民)，withoutcarsorparking，intocitycentersthatwouldotherwisebedesertedafter6p．m.Car-freeUKwassetuptoimproveEuropeanstylecar-freedevelopmentinthisarenotanti-car，butpro-haverecentlyrunpublicmeetingsinLondontosetupanewcar-freeassociationforLondon，whichisbeginningtolookatareasofthecityfromwhichtrafficcouldbeknowconsiderablepotentialdemandexistsfortraffic-freehousinginLondon，andprobablyinanumberofothermajorcities.【語篇解讀】本文介紹了歐洲尤其是倫敦“無車區(qū)”的現(xiàn)狀及發(fā)展。5．Vehiclescanonlyenterthecar-freeareasif．A．theycomeforspecialreasonsB．theyareprovedtobeuptostandardC．theyownaparkingspacenearbyD．theyarepermittedbytheresidents【解析】細節(jié)理解題。從文章第二段第二句可知，一般的車輛不允許進入“無車區(qū)”，除非是急救車或搬家公司的車?！敬鸢浮緼6．Ifyouliveinthedistrict，youhaveto．A．leaveyourcarattheedgeofthedistrictB．a(chǎn)voiddrivingacarexceptinemergencyC．letpeopleknoweveryyearthatyoudonotownacarD．confirmthatyouhaven't