Unit3知識點梳理 牛津譯林版八年級英語上冊

PAGE20PAGE9PAGE98AU3Adayout【知識點】知識點1：寫作專題：外出的一天Abigdayout重要表達：Weareplanningadayouton...Weareplanningadayouton...2.Thisistheplanfortheday.3.Wewillmeetat...4.Wewilltaketheunderground/busto...5.Itwilltakeabout...minutes/hours.6.Wewillwalkto...7.Wewillsee/visit...8.Wewillgobackto...byunderground/bus.9.Thecostisabout...perstudent.10.Wehopeyoucanjoinus.寫作練習：請以Abigdayout為題，記錄一下你外出的一天，要求用到以上表達。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【專項練習】例題1、單項選擇()1.Bob,youlooksohappytoday!Yes.Igot______AformyEnglishtest.A.theB.aC.anD./()2.Boysandgirls,help______tothosesweets.Theyarejustfor______.A.yourself;youB.yourself;yourselfC.yourselves;youD.you;you()3.Doyouthinkdivinginsummeris______?A.afunB.agreatfunC.greatfunD.thefun()4.Becausehehurthisleftleg,______hehadtostayinbedforsomeweeks.A./B.soC.butD.or()5.Whodiditbetter,BillorHenry?IthinkBilldidjust______Henry.A.aswellasB.asgoodasC.asbetterasD.morebadlythan()6.Look!Alotofpeoplearewaiting______thebusstop.A.atB.forC.inD.on()7.Grannyoftentellsus______waterinoureverydaylife.AsaveB.savingC.tosaveD.saves()8.Wherearethepyramids?They’rein______.A.JapanB.AustraliaC.FranceD.Egypt()9.Theylostthematch,______weknowtheydidtheirbest.A.andB.orC.butD.so()10.It’sfinetoday.______goforawalk?Goodidea!A.WhataboutB.WhynotC.Whydon’tD.Shallyou訓練1、單項選擇。1.-Myfatheroftengoestoworkon_______foot.-Itisgoodforhealth.Butmyfatherdrives_______car.A.the;theB./;anC./;theD.the;/2.-Hi,Jack!How'sitgoing?-_______.WearehavingagreattimeintheWaterPark.A.TerribleB.PrettygoodC.It'sboringD.It'sagoodidea3.-Mum,couldyoubuymeadresslikethis,please?-Ofcourse.Wecanbuy_______onethanthis,but_______it.A.abetter;betterthan B.aworse;asgoodasC.acheaper;asgoodas D.amoreimportant;notasgoodas4.-Dad,whenwillyoubefree?Youagreedtogototheseasidewithmetwodaysago.-I'msorry,Jean.ButIthinkI'llhavea_______holidaysoon.A.four-days B.four-day C.fourdays D.fourday5.-Shallwegocampingtocelebrateourgraduation?-_______.Let'smakeaplanfirst.A.NowayB.GoodideaC.It'snothingD.Idon'tthinkso例題2、根據(jù)所給提示寫出單詞1.Mye-friendwillcomeherebyplane.SoI’mgoingtomeetheratthea_____.2.Pleasetellmeifyou_______(togetoracceptsth.)mypresentthatIsentyoubypostlastweek.3.Whatan_______(令人驚嘆的)view!Ican’tbelievemyeyes.4.Mostyoungpeoplenowcook______(糟糕地)becausetheyneverlearntocook.5.IcanonlytakeoneofyoutothecinemabecauseIhaveonlyone_______(票)left.6.Whocanseethe_______(美)ofthispicture?7.Thereisanoldsaying,‘Agood______(開端)ishalfdone.8.IfaChineselivesina______(外國的)country,wewillcallhimorheroverseasChinese.9.KittyandSimon_______(覺得)sickformostofthetrip.10.Shealways_______(觀看)thesunsetwhenshewasalittlegirl.訓練1、根據(jù)所給漢語和句子意思，用英語補全句子。1.Iwanttolearn________________（如何制作風箏）bymyself.2.Mybrotheris________________（和一樣細心）you.3.Thestudents________________（迫不及待地）getonthebus.4.IfyoucometoBeijing,Iwill________________（帶你參觀）theplacesofinteresthere.5.Icouldn't________________（相信自己的眼睛）whenIsawsomanycolourfulflowers.例題3、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Bequick,oryou’llbelateforschool.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Ifyou_______quick,you_______gettoschoolontime.2.HecameandgaveusatalklastSunday.(用動詞不定式改寫)He___________________usatalklastSunday.3.Themodelslookliketherealonesinthemuseum.(改為一般疑問句)______themodels_______liketherealonesinthemuseum?4.Thetripwasveryboringatlast.(改為感嘆句)____________thetripwasatlast!5.Tellsomebodyaboutthis,Linda(改為否定句)______tell______aboutthis,Linda.例題4、完形填空Mr.Jenkinsisateacher.Heworksinamiddleschool.Heisalwayskindandfriendlytoothers.Itwashistwenty-second___1___yesterday.Hedidn’ttellanybodyaboutit.Hethoughtallhis___2___werebusyandhedidn’twanthis___3___togivehimanypresents,either.___4___schoolhecametoarestauranttohavesomedelicious___5___tocelebratehisbirthday.Hetoldthewaiter___6___himabirthdaycake,aroastchickenandsomewine(酒).He__7____foralongtime,butthewaiterdidn’tbringhimthefoodorthedrink.Hehadtoaskthewaiteraboutit.‘Oh,I’msorry,Sir,’saidthewaiter,‘I____8__it.PleasewaitforafewmoreminutesandI’llsoonbringthemtoyou.’Atlasthisfoodwasserved.Mr.Jenkins__9____onelegofthechickenwasshorterthantheother.Hestoppedthewaiteragainandaskedhimwhy.Thewaiterlookedattheroastchickenandsaid,‘Itdoesn’t__10____ifyoudon’twanttodancewithit!’()1.A.SundayB.workdayC.birthdayD.holiday()2.A.friendsB.sistersC.brothersD.parents()3.A.teachersB.peopleC.doctorsD.students()4.A.AtB.AfterC.InD.Before()5.A.fruitB.orangeC.foodD.drinks()6.A.bringB.tobringC.takeD.totake()7.A.waitedB.thoughtC.enjoyedD.studied()8.A.wantedB.sawC.forgotD.made()9.A.ateB.foundC.gotD.had()10.A.singB.speakC.rightD.matter訓練1、完形填空Afewdaysago,Iraninto(撞上）astrangerashepassedby.Isaidsorrytohim,andhesaid,“Excusemetoo,Iwasn'tevenwatchingforyou.”Wewerevery__1__.Thenwewentonourwayaftersayinggoodbye.Laterinthe__2__athome,asIcookedourmeal,mydaughterBettywalkeduptome,veryquietly.WhenIturnedaround(轉(zhuǎn)身）,I__3__knockedherdown.“Getoutoftheway!”Ishoutedangrily.Sheranaway,crying.Thatnight,whenIlayinbed,myhusbandsaidtome,"Youwereso__4__toBetty.Gotothelivingroomand__5__thefloor,andyou'llfindsomeflowersthere.Bettybroughtthose__6__you.Shepickedpink,yellow.andyourfavouriteblue."WhenIheardthis,Ithought__7__:“Whilemeetingwithastranger,Iwascalmandpolite,butwithmydaughter,Iwasnot__8__.”Ifeltsadand__9__begantofall.IquietlywenttoBetty'sbed.“Wakeup,mydear.,”Isaid.“Arethesetheflowersyoupickedforme?”She__10__,"Ifoundthembythetree.Iknewyou'dlike__11__,especiallytheblue."Isaid,“IamsosorrythatI__12__youthatwaytoday.”Andshewhispered(悄聲說），“Mommy,that'sokay.Istillloveyouanyway."1kissedherandsaid,“IloveyoutooandIdolovethe__13__."ThatdayBettygavemea__14__onhowtogetalongwitheachotherinthefamily.Ispentmuchtimeonworkbeforeanddidn'trealizehow__15__familylifewas.Idecidedtodobetterinthefuture.1.A.polite B.serious C.outgoing D.happy2.A.study B.kitchen C.bathroom D.bedroom3.A.finally B.properly C.nearly D.actually4.A.honest B.rude C.happy D.friendly5.A.cheerup B.lookaround C.hangout D.waitfor6.A.for B.with C.at D.in7.A.quickly B.proudly C.deeply D.happily8.A.strict B.patient C.thankful D.strange9.A.eyes B.leaves C.tears D.trees10.A.smiled B.shouted C.cried D.sang11.A.it B.them C.me D.us12.A.pushed B.beat C.changed D.treated13.A.flowers B.books C.clothes D.watches14.A.shop B.surprise C.lesson D.seat15.A.difficult B.funny C.important D.peaceful例題5、閱讀理解TherewasonceamanwhokepttenmonkeysaspetsbecausehewasveryfondofthemEverymorningthemonkeyswouldclimbupanddownthetreesorswingsfromonebranchtoanotherinhisbackyard.Afterthat,hewouldfeedthembananas.Onemorningthemansaidtothemonkeys,‘Wehaveveryfewbananaslefttoday.ForbreakfastIwillgiveeachofyoutwobananasandfourfordinner.’Whenthemonkeysheardthis,theylookedveryunhappy.Theyrefused(拒絕)totakethebananasthatthemanwashandingouttothem‘Verywell,then.Youwillhavefourbananasinthemorningandtwofordinner,’themansaid.Themonkeyslookedatoneanother.Thentheyjumpedupanddownhappily,noddingtheirheads.Theytookthebig:yellowbananasfromthemanandstartedeating.()1.Themankeptthemonkeysbecausehe______.A.likedthemB.soldmonkeysformoneyC.wantedthemtoworkforhimD.hadmanybananasinhisbackyard()2.Themanfedthemonkeys______.A.twiceadayB.intheafternoonC.onlywhentheywerehungryD.beforetheyclimbedupanddownthetrees()3.Atfirstthemanwantedtogivethemonkeys______bananasfordinner.AoneB.twoC.threeD.four()4.Themonkeyswereunhappyandthey______.A.ranaway B.noddedtheirheadsC.jumpedupanddown D.didn’ttakethebananasfromtheman()5.Finally,themonkeysate______bananasforthewholeday.Aless B.more C.five D.thesamenumberof例題6、任務型閱讀Somepeopledislikehikingbecausetheythinkitistoodifficult.However,sometimesitcanreallybeaseasyasgoingouttotheparkandwalkingbytheriver.Theplacesforhikingshouldbefarawayfromthecarsandthenoise.Here’ssomeusefuladviceforpeopletogohiking.Firstofall,whenyouchooseyourfirsthike,youshouldbecareful.Ifyouchooseatooeasyone,you’llstillhaveanicedayoutsidetoenjoy.However,ifyouchooseatoohardone,youmaybeverytiredandcan’thaveagoodtime.Secondly,it’sgoodforabeginnertojoinagroup.Thepeopleinagroupcanhelpeachother.Ifyoudecidetotakeahikebyyourself,youshouldprepareasmuchaspossible.Youshouldwearrightshoestomakeyourfeetcomfortable.Also,takeamapwithyou.Ifnot,you’llfailtofindyourwayhome.Atlast,don’tforgettotakeamobilephoneorawhistle(口哨).Whenyouareintrouble,youcanuseittogethelp.Apleasanthikewillgiveyouasenseoffreedom(自由)andyouwillalsohaveaclearmind(頭腦)andthenreturntoyourstudiesafterit.SomethingabouthikingIt’sdifficultforsomepeopletotakeahike,butsometimesit’s1totakeit.Youshouldtakeahikeinafarand2place.FirstofallYoumustbecarefultochooseyourfirsthike.Ifit’stoohard,youmayfeeltiredinsteadof3yourhike.SecondlyIt’sgoodforabeginnertogohikingwitha4.Whenyoudecidetotakeahike5,youshouldprepare6.7amap,youmayloseyourway.Ifyoudon’twear8shoes,yourfeetmayfeeluncomfortable.9Whenyouareintrouble,amobilephoneorawhistlemay10otherstoknowwhereyouare.Apleasanthikewillbegoodforyourstudies.例題7、首字母填空(A)Mr.JoneshadaquarrelwithMrs.Jonestheotherday.Sotheywereveryangrywitheachother.Forseveraldaystheydidnots____1___toeachotheratall.OneeveningMr.Joneswasveryt____2_____whenhecamebackfromwork,sohewenttobedatonceafterd__3____.Ofcoursehedidnotsaya___4____toMrs.Jonesbeforehewentupstairs.Mrs.Joneswashedthedishesandthendidsomesewing.Whenshewentuptobedmuchl___5___thanherhusbandshefoundap____6____ofpaperonthesmalltablenearherbed.Onitw___7____thewords,‘MotherWakemeupat7a.m.Father.’WhenMr.Joneswokeupthenextm____8____,itwasnearly8a.m.andonthesmalltablenearhisbedhesawa____9___pieceofpaper.Hetookitandr____10___thesewords:‘FatherWakeup.It’s7a.m.Mother.’(B)WhileTomandMarywereonholidayattheseaside(海邊).Theyenjoyedw__101__theseagulls(海鷗).Theylearnedal__102___abouttheselovelybirds.Theywilloftencomeclosetoyouwhenyouareeatingsomething.I103youthrewpiecesofbreadtothem,theyatoncecaughtitup.Seagullsswimveryw___104_