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2023年黑龍江省雞西市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
2.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
3.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
4.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
5.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
6.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
7.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
8.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
9.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
10.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
11.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
12.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
13.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
14.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
15.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
16.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
17.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
18.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
19.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
20.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
21.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
22.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
23.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
24.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
25.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
26.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
27.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
28._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
29.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
30.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
二、補全對話(10題)31.59.StudentA:TheSpringFestivaliscomingfinally!Whataboutgoingforapicnictomorrow?StudentB:Great!______.
Whattimeandwhere?
32.第52題________
查看材料
33.請在第______處填上答案。
34.57請選擇最佳答案填入()
35.
第59題請將第59處填上正確答案。
36.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
37.
第57題請將正確答案填在第57處。
38.Operator:Goodmorning.FutureSoftware.HowmayIdirectyourcall?Customer:AfterSalesServiceDepartment,please.Operator:__________.I’llputyouthrough.A.JustamomentpleaseB.IseeC.ThankyouD.Noproblem
39.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
40.58請選擇最佳答案填入()
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Wehavecometothe______(conclude)thatthereisnolifeontheplanetofVenus.
42.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibility(可能性)of______(length)theairportsmainrunwayby200metres.
43.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.
44.Theytook______(effect)measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.
45.Aspreviously______(state),theseunansweredquestionssuggestareasthatareinneedoffurtherstudy.
46.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.
47.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).
48.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.
49.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.
50.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Neverinmylife__suchathing.
A.Ihaveheardorhaveseen
B.haveIheardorseen
C.Ihaveheardorseen
D.didIhearorsee
52.You'dliketotakeawalkaftersupper,__you?
A.hadn't
B.would
C.wouldn't
D.shouldn't
53.Whoisthatman,
inthefrontrow?
A.one
B.theone
C.first
D.thefirst
54.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit__________‘
A.willrainB.rainedC.rainsD.israining
55.Two__diedofcoldinthatcountrylastwinter.
A.hundredsoldpeople
B.hundredsofoldpeople
C.hundredoldpeople
D.hundredoldpeoples
56.
57.
58.
59.Theheadmasterwantedtheclassroombuilding__________assoonaspossibleA.tosetup
B.tohavebeensetup
C.tobesetup
D.beingsetup
60.Theresultmademe__.ItwasnothalfsogoodasIhadexpected.
A.disappointing
B.disappointed
C.disappoint
D.bedisappointed
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.PassageFiveAllthehousewiveswhowenttothenewsupermarkethadonegreatambition:tobetheluckycustomerwhodidnothavetopayforhershopping.Forthiswaswhatthenoticejustinsidetheentrancepromised.Itsaid:“Remember,onceaweek,oneofourcustomersgetsfreegoods.ThisMayBeYourLuckyDay!”ForseveralweeksMrs.Edwardshoped,likemanyofherfriends,tobetheluckycustomer.Unlikeherfriends,shenevergaveuphoping.Thecupboardsinkitchenwerefullofthingswhichshedidnotneed.Herhusbandtriedtoadviseheragainstbuyingthingsbutfailed.Shedreamedofthedaywhenthemanagerofthesupermarketwouldapproachherandsay:uMadam,thisisYourLuckyDay.Everythinginyourbasketisfree.”O(jiān)neFridaymorning,aftershehadfinishedhershoppingandhadtakenittohercar,shefoundthatshehadforgottentobuyanytea.Shedashedbacktothesupermarket,gottheteaandwenttowardsthecash-desk.Asshedidso,shesawthemanagerofthesupermarketapproachher.“Madam,”hesaid,holdingouthishand,“Iwanttocongratulateyou!Youareourluckycustomerandeverythingyouhaveinyourbasketisfree!”Thehousewiveslearntabouttheinformationoffreegoods________.
A.onTV
B.fromthemanager
C.atthesupermarket
D.fromthenewspaper
62.
What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardstheAsianflu?______.
A.Hesimplyreportsthediseaseobjectively
B.Heisworriedaboutthespreadofthedisease
C.HeisdisappointedatthetestsoftheLondondoctors
D.Hebelievesthatthediseasewillsoonbecontrolled
63.Handoutsareimportantbecause_____.
A.theyhaveyourcontactinformationwrittenonthem
B.theycontainthekeytakeawaysofyourpresentation
C.theyprovidepicturesfortheaudiencetolookat
D.theycanbeusedforaudiencetotakenotes
64.Beforethecherry-pickingmachinewasinvented,apresentorchardworker'soneday'sworkisequaltoamountofworkdoneby______.
A.threehundredandfiftyfarmersaday
B.onehundredfarmerstwoweeks
C.twohundredfarmerstwoweeks
D.thousandsoffarmersaday
65.
Fromthelastsentenceofthispassageweconcludethat______.
A.businessmenknowwellthatadvertisementcouldbringthemmoreprofits
B.advertisentcouldhardlyconvincepeopleofthevalueofgoods
C.businessusuallydonotpaymuchforadvertisement
D.advertisementusuallycostbusinesslargeamountsofmoney
66.Thepassagetellsusthatifpresenttrendscontinue______.
A.fewermenwillfindfall-timeemployment
B.Britain'seconomywillloseitsmanufacturingbase
C.therewillbemorepart-timejobsforwomen
D.womenwilldemandhigherpayandbetterbenefits
67.
WhydoesthecommonmaninEnglandseemtobeasaccurate-orasinaccurate-astheweathermaninhisprediction?
A.BecausetheweatherinEnglandissovariable.
B.BecausethecommonmaninEnglandhasasmuchknowledgeaboutweatherastheweathermen.
C.BecausebylunchtimetherecouldbethunderandlighteninginEngland.
D.BecauseEnglishweatheralwaysdefiesforecast.
68.Theunderlinedpart"keepananxiouseyeonthestateofhiscurrency"means______.
A.takecarenottobeover-criticalinhiswriting
B.watchcarefullytoseethatnobodyelsetakeshisjob
C.becarefultoensurethathiscommentsretaintheirvalue
D.besurethathissalarykeepspacewithinflation
69.Bushfirestravel______.
A.insmallwayB.indisorderC.seriouslyD.swiftly
70.Accordingtotheauthor,Webster'spurposeinwritingAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagewasto______.
A.respondtotheneedfornewschoolbooks
B.showthedistinctdevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguageinAmerica
C.improvespellingformsbaseduponBritishmodels
D.influencethepronunciationoftheEnglishlanguage
六、作文(1題)71.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
2.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
3.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
4.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
5.A
6.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
7.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
8.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
9.B
10.D
11.D
12.A
13.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
14.B
15.C
16.D
17.B
18.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
19.C
20.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
21.B
22.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
23.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
24.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
25.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
26.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
27.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
28.D
29.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
30.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
31.F
59.F
32.Doyouhavealibrarycard/Haveyou(got)alibrarycard
33.DSureyoucan這是有關(guān)學(xué)車路考的一段對話。
學(xué)員:我考得好嗎?
考官:你想知道真實成績嗎?
學(xué)員:我為什么不想知道?
考官:你的成績很糟。
學(xué)員:你說的很糟到底是什么意思?
考官:你沒有通過。
學(xué)員:我為什么沒通過?
考官:沒通過的原因很多。
學(xué)員:我都什么地方做錯了?
考官:總體來說,你根本不知道如何駕駛。
學(xué)員:我可以重考嗎?
考官:當(dāng)然可以,但必須在兩周半內(nèi)。
34.D
35.G
36.A
37.E
38.A
39.CTheATMgivesyoubills
這是有關(guān)如何使用ATM機的一段對話。
Susan:ATM機怎么使用?
Alan:第一步,把你的銀行卡插入這個孔內(nèi),輸入你的個人識別碼。
Susan:輸完了。然后選擇取款?
Alan:對,選擇取款,不要選擇賬號信息。
Susan:下一步呢?
Alan:ATM機會去調(diào)你的活期存款或儲蓄賬戶。
Susan:然后呢?
Alan:輸入你要從存折里取出的錢數(shù)。
Susan:我能取多少?
Alan:大多數(shù)存折最多可以取400美元。
Susan:我輸入了要取的錢數(shù)之后會怎樣?
Alan:ATM機給你現(xiàn)鈔。通常是20美元一張的。從這個孔拿錢和收據(jù)。
40.F
41.conclusion
42.lengthening
43.favor
44.effective
45.stated
46.suitable
47.frequency
48.imaginable
49.honorable
50.technology
51.Dnever是否定詞,以否定詞起始的句子應(yīng)主謂倒裝。“從來沒聽說過”,表示在此以前某動作從未發(fā)生,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。
52.C句中’d是would的縮寫。
53.D
54.C本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:如果下雨的話,排球比賽將會推遲。主句用一般將來時或一般現(xiàn)在時,從句通常用一般現(xiàn)在時或現(xiàn)在完成時。
55.C基數(shù)詞修飾hundred,thousand,million,billion,dozen,score等詞時,這些詞一般用單數(shù)形式。這些詞前面有具體數(shù)詞時不能用復(fù)數(shù),其后也不加of短語。當(dāng)不表示具體數(shù)字時是可以加s的。如hundredsofbooks.
56.Cartificial為“人工的,人造的”;surface“表面”;physical為“有形的,物質(zhì)的”;substance為名詞,“物質(zhì)”。根據(jù)詞義,詞形,可判斷出C符合題意。
57.Ctakeadvantageof為固定搭配,其余為干擾
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