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2023年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)錫林郭勒盟普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
2.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
3.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
4.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
5.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
6.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
7.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
8.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
9.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
10.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
11.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
12.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
13.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
14.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
15.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
16.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
17.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
18.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
19.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
20.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
21.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
22.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
23.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
24.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
25.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
26.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
27.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
28.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
29.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
30.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
32.
第57題請(qǐng)將57處填上正確答案.
33.57請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
34.Peter:Ihaven’tseenyouforages.__________Tom:Justfine.Oh,Igotmarriedlastyear.A.Whathaveyoudone?
B.Areyouallright?
C.Howareyoudoing?
D.Haveyougotmarried?
35.第54題________
查看材料
36.第52題________
查看材料
37.Jimmy:Hey,Iheardthatyouhavewonthechampioninthegame.Congratulations!Paul:__________.Itwasn’teasy,youknow.
A.Thanks
B.Nevermentionit
C.Pleasedon’t
D.Yes,Iamalwaysthebest.
38.57.StudentA:Iwonderwhetheryouaresatisfiedwiththenewequipment.StudentB:______.Itgivesmealotoftrouble.
39.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
提示:愛(ài)麗絲的媽媽病了,愛(ài)麗絲想向老師格林先生請(qǐng)幾天假。
Alice:Excuseme,Mr.Green.I"dliketotakeafewdaysoff.
Green:
51
?
Alice:Mymotherisill.Ihavetotakecareofher.
Green:Ohdear!Iamsorrytohearthat.
52
?
Alice:No,thankyou.Mymotherhascaughtabadcold.Shehasahighfeverandcoughsdayandnight.Thedoctorsaysmymotherhastobeinhospitalforafewdays.Iwouldliketobewithher.
Green:Iunderstand.
53
?
Alice:IhopetobebacknextWednesday.
Green:That"sallright.
54
Alice:Thankyou,Mr.Green.That"sverykindofyou.Iwillwriteitimmediately.Green:
55
第51題________
查看材料
40.
第59題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第59空。
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,______(regard)ofthecolorofhisskin.
42.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.
43.Thetrafficwon'treturntonormaluntiltheworkersfinish______(wide)theroad.
44.Itiswell-knownthatIbsenwasavery______(fruit)Norwegianplaywriter.
45.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)
46.The______(consume)ofthematerialhasbeenreducedyearbyyear.
47.Themanwentbackhome______(occasion)duetohishardwork.
48.Let'snotwaitany______(long),hemightnotturnupatall.
49.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.
50.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.--Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?
--Notyet.Theroom__.
A.isbeingpainted
B.a(chǎn)repainting
C.a(chǎn)repainted
D.a(chǎn)rebeingpainted
52.10.Does______matterifhecan'tfinishtilejobontime?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it
53.IwillgobacktomyhometownassoonasI__myexaminations.
A.willfinish
B.finish
C.hasfinished
D.wouldfinish
54.
第7題Themanager__________theappointmentwithMr.Brown,becausehehadanemergencycasetodealwith.
A.canceledB.destroyedC.resistedD.stopped
55.Themedicinehadno__onhim.
A.a(chǎn)ffection
B.effect
C.a(chǎn)ffect
D.effective
56.Bobis__rudethateveryonedislikeshim.
A.so
B.too
C.very
D.such
57.——Iusuallytravelbytrain.
——Whynot__________byplaneforachange?
A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing
58.It’sashamethatheisstill_____hisparents;heisalready25yearsold.
A.dependingonB.growingonC.focusingonD.feedingon
59.
第20題TheSpeechwasnotinteresting.Mostofthepeoplepresentbegantomoveabout__________
A.impatientB.impatientlyC.impatienceD.patiently
60.Inspringandsummer,themostpopular__istennis.
A.work
B.activity
C.games
D.sport
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.47.Accordingtothepassage,falsebeardswerewornbythosewhoconsideredthemselvestobe______.A.handsomeandmatureB.tooyoungtohavebeardsC.aristocratsorfashionabledandiesD.royalty
62.43.PeoplewhosufferfromastigmatismA.haveacurablediseaseintheireyesB.haveeyesthatarenotexactlytherightshapeC.haveadifficultythatcanbecorrectedbyanoperationD.haveaneyedifficultythatcannotbecorrectedbyglasses
63.Inexpressingtheirthoughts,greatwritersareable______.
A.toconfoundthereaders
B.tomovementotears
C.tomoveouractions
D.topuzzleourfeelings
64.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?
A.REMSleep
B.TwoTypesofSleep
C.Sleepers
D.WhatHappenstoSleepers
65.
TodayinHollywood______.
A.moretelevisionfilmsareproduced
B.man-madefightinghascompletelytakentheplaceofnaturallight
C.fewfilmsaretakenforthecinema
D.oilproductionhasbecomemoreimportantthanthefilmindustry
66.Inthefirstparagraph,thewordspotmeans______.
A.findB.helpC.teachD.treat
67.WhenWilliamsbeganworkingonhisbook,he______.
A.waspaid$35,000
B.learnedtopaint
C.hadalreadyburiedthetreasure
D.didnotknowwhatthestorywouldbeabout
68.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat______.
A.ittakesalongtimetocultivatepatience
B.patienceisveryimportantforus
C.patienceisessentialforinnerpeace
D.beinglateis"smallstuff"
69.
Advertisementismainlypaidforby______.
A.thecustomer
B.theproducer
C.increasedsales
D.reducedprices
70.Accordingtothepassage,youshouldthankothersfortheirhelp,because______.
A.they'llspendm6retimeandenergytohelpyou
B.they'llreturnthefavorwhenneedinghelp
C.they'llthinkwhatthey'vedoneisworthy
D.they'llmakeastrongalliancewithyou
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
2.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
3.A
4.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
5.B
6.D
7.B
8.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
9.D
10.A
11.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。
12.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
13.D
14.B
15.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
16.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
17.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。
18.A
19.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
20.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
21.B
22.C
23.C
24.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
25.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
26.C
27.C
28.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
29.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
30.D
31.B
32.B
33.D
34.C
35.hehasafeverandaterribleheadache
36.ifyoucangototheconcertwithme
37.A
38.G
39.
40.G
41.regardless
42.carelessness
43.widening
44.fruitful
45.impressive
46.consumption
47.occasionally
48.longer
49.misunderstanding
50.reconsideration
51.A本句使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的進(jìn)行時(shí)。
52.D10.答案為D
本句為習(xí)慣用法。It是形式主語(yǔ),代替ifhe...。
53.B時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。
54.Acancel“取消”;destroy“破壞”;resist“抵抗”;stop“停止”。
55.Beffect意為“影響”。
56.A這個(gè)句子為“so...that...”結(jié)構(gòu)。
57.D本題考查固定句型。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:——我經(jīng)常乘火車旅行?!獮槭裁床辉囋嚦孙w機(jī)呢?Whynot后應(yīng)跟動(dòng)詞原形;trydoingsth.試著做某事:
58.A
59.B根據(jù)題意應(yīng)選擇"沒(méi)有耐心",moveabout是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),about為副詞。句中要說(shuō)明人物是如何耐不住的,常用副詞。
60.Dtennis意為“網(wǎng)球”,是一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。
61.C第一段。14世紀(jì)的男士以戴胡子表明自己的高貴和時(shí)尚。
62.B43.答案為B
此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第4段第1句Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.Theyhavewhatiscalledastigmatism,就可以斷定B正確。
63.B解析:第2段第2行講偉大的作家能調(diào)動(dòng)我們的思維和情緒,故選B。
64.A
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