2022-2023學年吉林省長春市南關(guān)區(qū)東北師大附中中考英語最后沖刺濃縮精華卷含答案

2023年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1．答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標記。2．第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—________greatpictures!Whodrewthem?—MysisterGinadid.A．What B．How C．Whata2、Thewoman____allofhermoneytocharities____thepoor.A．gaveoff;tohelp B．gaveup;helpingC．gaveaway;tohelp D．gave;helping3、Thestrategiesthattheycameupwithatthemeeting________________fine.A．wasworkedout B．workout C．workingout D．worksout4、---WhatwasthemostimportantmorningnewsonCCTVtoday?---TheChinesegovernmentwarnedJapandoharmtoChina’sterritorialsovereignty(領(lǐng)土主權(quán))againandagain.A．tonot B．didn’t C．notto D．donot5、Canyoutakea__________forJenny,please?A．noteB．informationC．newsD．message6、Mustweleavethelibrarybefore5o’clock?No,you______.Youcanstayhereuntil5:30.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t7、—MayIspeaktoJudy?—Sorry,sheaspeechinthehallnow.A．makesB．hasmadeC．madeD．ismaking8、—Chinaisgettingbetterandbetteratmakinghightechnologyproducts.—That’sright.Peoplearoundtheworldcanhardlyavoid________productsmadeinChina.A．notbuying B．nottobuyC．tobuy D．buying9、Please______therubbishintodifferentlitterbinsaccordingtothesigns.A．putsB．putC．puttingD．toput10、―Thelakeissaidtobedry.Isthattrue?―Ittrue.Look,somekidsareswimminginit.A．mustbe B．can′tbe C．maybe D．couldbeⅡ.完形填空11、Itwasacoldafternoon.GinnyandIwerewalkinghomeafterworkwhensuddenlyayoungmanaskedus,"Doyouwantahug（擁抱）?”Hecarriedasigninhishandwhichread"FreeHugo".Ilooked1andnoticedtherewereotheryoungpeoplewithhim.Theyallliftedtheirhandmadesignshigh.Themessagewasthesameonallofthem-FreeHugs!"Sure!"Ginnysmiledandhuggedhimwithallthe2shehadinherheart,"WOW!"heshouted."ThatisthebesthugI'vehadallday!"Thentheyoungmanlookedatmeandasked,'Howaboutahug?""Yougotit!"Iwalkedintohis3arms.Weheldahugbriefly（簡短地）andpartedatonce.GinnyandIsteppedbackandwatchedthe"freehuggers"hugthosewho4them.Alloftheyoungpeopleofferedhugstothem.Notallthepeopleacceptedtheiroffers,butthefactwasthatthosewhoopenedtheirarmsinreturn,walkedawaywith5ontheirfaces.Ifeltwarmthinmyheart.Sowarmthatitseemedasifitwerenotacoldwinterday.Atthattime,GinnyandIweregoingthrough6times.Wehadlittlemoneyandwereheavilyindebt(負債).Wewerestressedand7,butthatafternoon,forashortmoment,we8allourproblemsbecauseofahugwithlove.Ittookasimplehugtomakeeveryonesmileandmakeeverythingbetter.1．A．outB．downC．round2．A．strengthB．feelingsC．love3．A．openB．warmC．strong4．A．a(chǎn)cceptedB．a(chǎn)ttractedC．a(chǎn)dmired5．A．kindnessB．shynessC．smiles6．A．busyB．lonelyC．difficult7．A．boredB．worriedC．surprised8．A．forgotB．solvedC．metⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。HaveyoueverwatchedShadowPlay?Itis1．a(chǎn)rtwhichismixedmusicandshadowplay.Theplayerholdsthehumancharactersbehindthepaperscreenandplaysaseriesofstories.Thecharactersare2．(usual)madeofcowskin.Whenthedaybecomesdark,theplayersset3．thelightandpaperscreenandstarttheirshow.ShadowPlay4．(come)inShanxiduringtheWesternHanDynastytwothousandyearsago,whichisnamedDaoqingShadowPlay.Itwasvery5．/′fe?m?s/inHebeiduringQingDynasty.ThestageoftheShadowPlayisalwaysatablecovered6．a(chǎn)largepieceofpaper.Thelightwasbehindthepaperscreen.Astheshadowplayermoveshisfingers,thecharacterscometolifeandtheirlooks,dressandmovementcanbeclearlyseenfromtheother7．/said/ofthescreen.Theplayerisalsotheleadsinger.Allthecharactersareplayedandvoicedby8．(he).Playingthecharacterswellisnotaneasyjob.Italwaystakesaplayertentotwentyyears.Inorderto9．/pr?ˊtekt/thetraditionalChinesefolkart,theMuseumofDaoqingShadowPlayhasbeenbuiltinGansu.Many10．(art)aretryingtospreadittothestageofChina,evenoftheworld.It’salsoourdutytopreventitformdisappearing.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Ihavecometorealizethatlifeisalongjourney.Whetherwechoosetokeepmovingaround,orwechoosetostayinoneplace,weareonajourney.Thatjourneyisnotaneasyonebecauseeverydayitmakesusfacenewproblemsinnewways.WhenIwasalittleboy,Ialwayslookedforwardtothenexttriporthenextholiday.Maybeitisbecausewelivedinasmallandboringtown.WhenIfinishedschool,Ikeptmoving.Inthefirstyearoutofschool,Itravelledwithafriendandwevisitedover17countriesinEurope,workingindifferentjobsaswewent.Afterthis,Istartedstudying.Istudiedatthreedifferentuniversitiesandlivedinfivedifferenttowns.Thatwasmylife.Therewasalwayssomeoneelsetogettoknow.AllthiscarriedonformanyyearsuntilIgotmarriedandhadmyownfamily.Whenyoustayinthesameplace,withthesamepersons,youstartawholenewjourney.Thenyouwillstayinthesametown,choosingoneplacetoliveandonejobtoremainin.Thereyouarechallengedtofacelife,doingthingssuchastryinghardtogetalongwellwithyourboss.Youhavetokeeponatyourjobwhenyoufeellikegivingitupandtravelingagain.Soratherthanmovearoundondifferenttrips,youareonanewjourney.Thisjourneyofstayingstillisjustasimportantasallthetravelsintheworld.1．Whydidthewriterlikemovingaroundwhenhewasaboy?A．Becausehelikedbeingwithfriends.B．Becausehewantedtoknowabouttheworld.C．Becausehelivedinaboringandsmalltown.D．Becausehedidn’tlovehisfamily.2．WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．ThewriterwenttoEuropealonewhenheleftschool.B．Thewriterkeptmovingduringhiswholelife.C．Afterthewritergotmarried,hetrieddifferentjobs.D．Thewriterthinksstayingstillisasimportantastravelingaround.3．Whatisthebesttitle?A．GotravelingB．LifeisalongjourneyC．StaystillD．TravelmakesyoubetterB14、LeavingHerMark。Mollyisalittlehose.Afewyeasago，shewasbadlyhurtbyadog.ThedogbitallfourofMollyslegsandleftalargecutinherface.Mollysowner,KayeHarris，tookhertoananimalhospital.DoctorstheretriedtheirbesttosaveMollyslife，butsoononeofherlegsbecameveryinfected（感染）Theonlywaytosaveherlifewastoremovetheleg.Atfist，doctorsthoughtMollywoulddie.ButMollychangedtheirminds.Doctorsnoticedthatsheshifted（轉(zhuǎn)移）herweight,andrestedhergoodlegfromtimetotime.TheyknewthatMollyhadamazingclevernessandastrongwill.Shewantedtolive.SeveraldoctorsoperatedonMolly，andremovedherinfectedleg.Afalse（假的）legwasmadeforheranddoctorsgaveMollyaspecialhorseshoeatthebottomofherfalseleg.Thishorseshoehadastampofasmilingfaceinit！Aftertheoperation，Mollywalkedaroundonallfourlegs，asifnothinghadeverhappenedtoher！Now，witheverystepshetakes，shestampsasmileinthedirt.Wherevershegoes，Mollyleaveshermark.Withoutsayingaword，shespeakstopeoplewithherkindeyes.Evenwhenshewalksaway，sheleavesanimpression.Mollyleaveshermarkinotherways，too.KayeHarristakesMollytoschools，nursinghomes，armybasesandhospitals.Mollyisfamousbecauseshemakespeoplesmileandgivesthemhope.AbookisevenwrittenaboutMolly！Mollyhasbecomeasymbolofhopeforpeopleofallages.Herstoryleavesasmileonpeoplesfaces，justasclearlyasherhorseshoeleavesamarkinthesand.1．Afewyearsago，MollyA．felloffthehillB．wasbadlyhurtbyadogC．fellintotheriverD．washurtinacaraccident2．Aftertheoperation，A．MollyslegbecameveryinfectedB．MollywalkedaroundonallfourlegsC．thedoctorsthoughtMollywoulddieD．thedoctorsnoticedMollywasclever3．MollyisfamousbecauseA．shegivespeoplehopeB．sheactsinaplayC．shespeakstopeopleD．sherunsfastest4．WhatdoyouthinkofMolly?A．Dangerous.B．Impolite.C．Hard-working.D．Strong-willed.C15、Iwaswaitingforaphonecallfrommyagent.Hehadleftamessagethenightbefore,tellingmethatmyshowwastobecancelled.Icalledhimseveraltimes,buteachtimehissecretarytoldmethathewasinameetingandthathewouldcallmelater.SoIwaitedandwaited,buttherewasstillnocall.Threehourspassingby,Ibecamemoreandmoreimpatient.Iwascertainthatmyagentdidn’tcareaboutmywork,andhedidn’tcareaboutme.Iwasovercomewiththatthought.Istartedtoshoutatthephone,“Letmewait,willyou?Whodoyouthinkyouare?”AtthattimeIdidn’trealizemywifewaslookingon.Withoutshowinghersurprise,sherushedin,snatchedthephone,toreoffthewires(電線),andshoutedatthephone,“Yeah!Whodoyouthinkyouare?Badtelephone!Badtelephone!”Andshesweptitintothewastebasket.Istoodwatchingher,speechless,whatonearth…?Shesteppedtothedoorwayandshoutedattherestofthehouse,“Nowhearthis!Allthingsinthisroom—ifyoudoanythingtoupsetmyhusband,outyougo!”Thensheturnedtome,kissedmeandsaidcalmly,“Honey,youjusthavetolearnhowtotakecontrol.”Withthat,shelefttheroom.Afterwatchingacrazywomanrushinginandout,shoutingateverythinginsight,Inoticedthatsomethinginmymood(情緒)hadchanged.Iwaslaughing.Howcouldshehavetroublewiththatphone?HeranticshelpedmerealizeIhadbeendrivencrazybysmallthings.Twentyminuteslatermyagentdidcall.Iwasabletolistentohimandtalktohimcalmly.1．Whydidthewritershout,“Letmewait,willyou?Whodoyouthinkyouare”?A．Hewasimpatientwiththephone.B．Hewasimpatientwiththesecretary.C．Hewasmadatthetelephone.D．Hewasangrywithhisagent.2．Theunderlinedword“antics"means_________.A．surprisinglooksB．sweetkissesandsmartwordsC．strangeandfunnybehaviorD．reliablesuggestion3．Wecaninfer(推測)fromthepassagethat_________.A．Thesecretarydidn’tcareaboutthewriterB．thewritersometimescouldn’tcontrolhimselfwellC．theagentwasnotresponsibleforhisownworkD．thewriter’swifewasnotintelligentD16、F.ScottFitzgerald,bornonSeptember24,1896,anAmericannovelist,wasonceastudentofSt.PaulAcademy,theNewmanSchoolandattendedPrincetonUniversityforashortwhile.In1917hejoinedthearmyandwaspostedinAlabama,wherehemethisfuturewifeZeldaSayre.Thenhehadtomakesomemoneytoimpressher.Hislifewithherwasfullofgreathappiness,ashewroteinhisdiary“MyownhappinessinthepastoftengotsuchjoythatIcouldshareitevenwiththepersondearesttomebuthadtowalkitawayinquietstreetsandtakedownpartsofitinmydiary.”Thissideofparadise,hisfirstnovel,waspublishedin1920.Encouragedbyitssuccess,Fitzgeraldbegantodevotemoretimetohiswriting.ThenhecontinuedwiththenoveltheBeautifulandDamned(1922),acollectionofshortstoriesThalesoftheJazzAge(1922),andaplayTheVegetable(1923).ButhisgreatestsuccesswasthenovelTheGreatGatsby,publishedin1925,whichquickbroughthimpraisefromtheliteraryworld.Yetitfailedtogivehimtheneededfinancial（財政的）security(安全，保障).Then,in1926,hepublishedanothercollectionofshortstoriesAlltheSadYoungMen.However,Fitzgerald’sproblemswithhiswifeZeldahadaneffectonhiswriting.Duringthe1920shetriedtoreorderhislife,butfailed.By1930,hiswifehadherfirstbreakdownandwenttoaSwissclinic.DuringthisperiodhecompletednovelsTenderIstheNightin1934andTheloveofthelastTycoonin1940.WhilehiswifewasinhospitalintheUnitedStates,hegottotallyaddictedtoalcohol（酒精）.SheilaGraham,hisdearfriend,helpedhimfighthisalcoholism.1．WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectordertodescribeFitzgerald’slifeaccordingtothepassage?a.Hebecameaddictedtodrinking.b.HestudiedatSt.PaulAcademy.c.HepublishedhisfirstnovelThisSideofParadise.d.TheGreatGatsbywonhighpraise.e.Hefailedtoreorderhislife.f.HejoinedthearmyandmetZelda.A．f-c-e-a-b-dB．b-e-a-f-c-dC．f-d-e-c-b-aD．b-f-c-d-e-a2．WecaninferfromthepassagethatFitzgerald_______.A．hadmadesomemoneywhenhemetZeldainAlabamaB．waswelleducatedandwelloffbeforeheservedinthearmyC．wouldhavecompletedmoreworksifhiswifehadn’tbrokendownD．helpedhisfriendgetridofdrinkingwhilehiswifewasinhospital3．Thepassageisprobablyfollowedbyaconcluding(總結(jié)的)paragraphabout_____.A．Zelda’spersonallifeB．Fitzgerald’scontributionstotheliteraryworldC．Fitzgerald’sfriendshipwithGrahamD．Zelda’sillnessandtreatmentE17、Editor’snote:doyoucareabouttheenvironment(環(huán)境)?Haveyoueverwantedtohelpprotectit?Wellreadon,asthismonthwe’regoingtohearfromoverseasteensaboutwhattheydotohelptheenvironment.Ican’trememberwhenIstartedcollectinglitter(垃圾).ButitwaswhenIgottiredofseeinglitternearmyhomeandrealizedthatnooneelsewasgoingtopickitup.IliveclosetoaforestinOhio,America.Icanwalkthereinthreeminutes!Iusedtolovegoingtheretoplaywithmydog.ButonedaytherewassomuchlittertherethatIbecameveryunhappy.IdecidedIhadtocleanuptheforest.Iwantedtofeelhappygoingthereagain.Imademyfirsttriptocleantheforestthatafternoon.Itookabigblackrubbishbagwithme.Tenminutesafterstartingtopickuplitter,mybagwasfull!Ithadcans,bottles,brokenglassandnewspapersinit.Sincethatfirsttripthreeyearsago.I’vegonetotheforestfourtimesayeartopickuplitter.I’moftenthereforthreehours.Itmakesmefeelgreattodosomethingfortheenvironment.Aftereachtrip,IlookatallthelitterI’vefound.Ifanyofitisrecyclable(可回收的),Ikeepit.Ican’tunderstandwhypeopledroplitter.ButIwillkeeppickingitupuntiltheystopdroppingit.IknowIamonlydoingasmallbittohelptheearth,butIstillthinkitisimportant.1．Whendidthewritermakethefirsttriptocleantheforest?A．Whenhewastenyearsold.B．Threeyearsago.C．Whenhewenttoaforest.D．Whenhewasplayingwithhisdog.2．Whatdidhetakewhenhewenttotheforesttopickupthelitter?A．AbookB．AdogC．AblackcarD．bigrubbishbag3．Whatwerenotmentionedinthispassage?A．cansB．bottlesC．brokenglassD．oldbooks4．Howmanytimeshasthewritergonetotheforestayeartopickuplitter?A．ThreetimesB．FourtimesC．twotimesD．Sixtimes5．Whydidthewriterstartcollectinglitter?A．TohelptheearthB．TomakesomemoneyC．TohelpotherpeopleD．TocleantheforestF18、TheeveningofSeptember29,2011,Chinalaunched(發(fā)射)itsfirstspacelabmoduleTiangong-1attheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterinnorthwesternChina.PresidentHuJintaopraisedthesuccessofChina'sfirstspacelabmoduleTiangong-1,andshookhandswiththestaffoftheBeijingAerospaceFlightControlCenter.PremierWenJiabaoandHeGuoqiangalsoshookhandswiththestaffattheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCentertocongratulateonthesuccess.Tiangong-1,whichisplannedtoconnectwiththeShenzhou-8spacecraftlaterthisyear,willgetreadyforbuildingChina'sfirstspacestation.Duringitstwo-yearservicelife,Tiangong-1willmainlycarryonfourtasks,suchasexperimentsofautonomousrendezvous(自主交會)andconnectionwiththeShenzhou-8,-9,and-10spacecraftsinthecominglaunches,whichisgoingtosetupthecountry'sfirstspacelab,accordingtoWuPing,spokespersonforChina'sNationalSpaceAdministration.AccordingtotheplanforChina'smannedspaceprogram,theShenzhou-10willbeamannedspacecraftthatisgoingtocarryafemaleChineseastronaut.Tiangong-1isexpectedtobecomeChina'sfirstspacelaboratorywhenitconnectstotheabovementionedspaceships.1．WhenTiangong-1waslaunched,_____wereattheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter.A．PremierWenJiabaoandHeGuoqiangB．PremierWenJiabaoandPresidentHuJintaoC．HeGuoqiangandPresid