2022-2023學年湖南邵陽區(qū)六校聯(lián)考中考英語模擬精編試卷含答案

2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2．作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Thecharityshowlastednearlythreehours,but______leftthehallearly.A．nobodyB．somebodyC．a(chǎn)nybodyD．everybody2、Theywilllosethegame_______theytrytheirbest.A．unless B．once C．since D．a(chǎn)fter3、Iwillgototheparkifit________tomorrow.A．don’train B．won’train C．doesn’train D．didn'train4、Thetwopictureslookthesametome.It’shardto_____onefromtheother.A．speak B．say C．talk D．tell5、WehaveanITlessonat________onMondaymorning,andIlikeitverymuch.A．twentypastten B．fortyten C．fortypastten D．fortytoten6、Students_________toreadthetextcarefullybeforetheyansweredthequestions.A．a(chǎn)skB．a(chǎn)skedC．a(chǎn)reaskedD．wereasked7、Anoticewasinordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedspeechtime.A．sentupB．givenupC．setupD．putup8、Thisisthemostbeautifulpicture__________Ihaveeverseen.A．that B．which C．what D．who9、—Whatdoyouwanttoeatforlunch?1willprepareearliertoday,—Honey,you____________.Let'sgoouttohavesomethingdifferent.A．mustn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．don'thaveto10、Confucius’_____aremainlyfoundinLunyu.A．poemsB．storiesC．thoughtsD．compositionsⅡ.完形填空11、Ifyouliketalkingtopeopleandwritingstories,beinganewsreportermaybethejobforyou.Itis1,though!Reportersworkhardandfinishtheirworkintime.Theyfollowfourstepstocompleteanewstory.1.Doresearch.Whenreporterslearnaboutanewsevent,theygatherfacts.Theyinterviewpeopleintheeventandtakecareful2.Theytrytoanswerthequestionswho,what,when,where,whyandhow.2.Writethelead.Theleadofthenewsstoryisthefirstsentenceorseveralsentences.Theleadtellsthemost3ideaofthestoryandmakesthereaderwanttokeepreading.3.Writethebodyofthestory.Thebody,ormainpart,ofthestory,gives4thatsupporttheleadsentence.Sometimes,thebodycontainswordsfromthepeopleinterviewedbythereporter.4.Writeaheadline.Aheadlineisthetitleofanewsstory.Itshouldcoverthemainideaofthestoryand5thereaders’attention.Pleasefollowthefourstepsabove，maybeyoucanbeagoodnewsreporter.1．A．exciting B．responsible C．well-paid D．difficult2．A．steps B．notes C．plans D．decisions3．A．important B．puzzling C．creative D．powerful4．A．titles B．sections C．details D．suggestions5．A．pay B．catch C．turn D．receiveⅢ.語法填空12、Attheageoffifteen,Imet1．Australiateacher.HetaughtusEnglish.Oneday,hewroteanEnglishpoem2．theblackboardandaskedusthemeaning.Therewasalongsilence.3．（unlucky）,theteacher4．(choose)metoanswerthequestions.Isaidinalowv5．,“Sorry,Idon’tknow.”That’salwaysmyreplytodifficultqustions.Tomysurprise,hespenttherestoftheclass6．(explain)myanswer.Hesaid“Idon’tknowisawronganswer.”Youshouldatleasthavesomeideasaboutthequestions,nomatterhowdifficultitis.Itdoesn’tmeanthatyoudon’tknow.Itmeansthatyouarenot7．(confidence),andyouareafraidofmaking8．(mistake).”Iwasshockedby9．(he)words.Hewasright.Fromthenon,Isaidgoodbyetothewronganswer“Idon’tknow”,b10．a(chǎn)nyanswerswasbetterthanthatone.NowIalwaystrymybesttofindaproperanswer.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。TravelFar,butThinkLocalAuthorElizabethBeckersayswehavearesponsibilitytorespecttheplaceswevisit.Somebasicrulesstillhold,suchasnottravellingatbusytimesandtakingfewertripsbutmakingthemlonger.Thebestandeasiestwaytobearesponsibletraveleristousecommonsenseandgolocal.Respecttraditions.Readaboutthecultureandtraditionsoftheplacesyouvisit.Understandthelocalcultureandcustomstoavoidmakinganymistakesorupsettingthelocalpeople.Forexample,dressproperlywhenyouvisittemplesanddon’teatortalkloudlyinreligious(宗教的)sites.It’salsoimportanttorespectthelocalenvironment.Ifyouvisitabeach,leaveseashellswhereyoufindthemandtrynottocatchfishwhileswimming.Learnthelanguage.Nobodyexpectsyoutobecomefluent,buttrytolearnsomebasicphrasessuchas“please”and“thankyou”.You’llbeamazedathowmuchnicerandmorehelpfulpeoplewillbeiftheyknowyou’remakinganefforttogetinvolvedwiththeirculture.Spendlocal.Stayawayfrominternationalhotelsandrestaurantsrunbyforeigners.Byusinglocalguides,buyinglocalproductsandstayinginfamilyrunhotels,you’renotonlygivingbacktothecommunity,butyoualsogetarealsenseofthecountryyou’restayinginandthepeoplewholivethere.Bargainfairly.Alwaysbepolitewhenyoutrytogetalowerprice.Sometimesgoodsatalocalmarketcanseemoverpriced.Nobodylikestobecheatedanditmaybefuntobargain,butrememberthatforthelocalpeoplebargainingitmaynotbeagame.Forsomeofthem,theirbusinessistheironlysourceofincome.Sotrynottobetoorudewhenbargaining.Don’tlitter.Insomecountries,gettingridofwasteisabigproblem,sodon’tthrowrubbishontheground.Doingsoisharmfultotheenvironmentandunpleasantforothers.Holdontoyourrubbishuntilyoufindabin.Savewater.Eveninsomeofthemostdevelopedcountries,watershortagesareareality.Touristswhotake10-minuteshowersandleavethetapsrunningaren’tmakingthingsanybetter.1．Fromthepassage,tounderstandthelocalculturebetter,weshould________.A．respecttraditions B．bargainfairlyC．savewater D．Notlitter2．Tohelpthelocalpeople,we’dbetter________.A．spendininternationalhotelsandrestaurantsB．haveabargaininggamewithlocalpeopleC．keeptherubbishandthrowitinthebinD．havesomelocalfoodinreligioussites3．What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A．Toadviseustobepolitetothelocalpeople.B．Tointroducethewaytolearnthelanguage.C．Totellushowtobearesponsibletraveler.D．Tohelpthepeopleofyourtravelplace.B14、Afterelevenyearsofmarriage,acouplehadaboy.Theywerealovingcoupleandtheboywasagemoftheireyes.Whentheboywasaroundtwoyearsold,onemorningthehusbandsawamedicinebottleopen.Hewaslateforwork,soheaskedhiswifetocapthebottleandkeepitinthecupboard.Hiswifewhowasbusyinthekitchenforgotthematter.Theboysawthebottle,playfullywenttoit,wasfascinatedbyitscoloranddrankitall.Ithappenedtobeapoisonous(有毒的)medicine.Whenthechildfelltotheground,themothertookhimtothehospitalinahurry,wherehedied.Themotherwasstunned.Shewasterrifiedathowtofaceherhusband.Whenthefathercametothehospitalandsawthedeadchild,helookedathiswifeandjustsaid,“I’mwithyou,darling.”Thechildisdead.Hecanneverbebroughtbacktolife.Thereisnopointinfindingfaultwiththemother.Besides,ifonlyhehadtakentimetokeepthebottleaway,thiswouldnothavehappened.Nooneistoblame（責備）.Shehadalsolostheronlychild.Whatsheneededatthatmomentwasconsolation(安慰)andsympathy（同情）fromthehusband.Thatisexactlywhathegaveher.1．Whoopenedthemedicinebottle?A．Thehusband.B．Thewife.C．Theboy.D．Thepassagedoesn’ttellus.2．Howdidtheboydie?A．Hefelldownstairsbyaccident.B．Hetooksomepoisonousmedicinebyaccident.C．Hehadaheartdisease.D．Heatetoomuchcandy.3．Whenthefatherknewhissondied,______________.A．hewasverysadandangrywithhiswifebecauseshedidn’tlookafterhimwell.B．hewasverysad,buthecomforted(安慰)hiswifeC．hewasverysadbecausehedidn’ttakegoodcareofhimathome.D．hewasverysadbecausethedoctordidn’ttryhisbesttosavehim4．Inthelastparagraph,thewriterwantstotellus_________________.A．ThefathershouldcapthebottleB．TheparentsshouldkeepthemedicinefromthekidsC．Thehusbandshouldcaremoreforhiswifeinsteadofthedeadchild.D．Thewifeshouldtrytolookafterheronlysonaswellaspossible5．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Keepthemedicinefromyourkid.B．CandyorMedicine?C．Howtokeepchildrensafe.D．I’mwithyou.C15、ItwasreportedtodaythatinChina,56%ofpeoplewhowriteblogs(博客)dosoasapersonaldiaryand83%usetheirblogsforsendingmessagestofriends.ItwasalsofoundthatthereisastrongEast-Westdifference.InplacesliketheUS,blogsthatofferinformationonnewsattractmorereadersbutinChina,blogsaremorelikelytobeaboutsharingpersonalfeelings.Itseemsthatbloggerscanbedividedintothreetypes:ITbloggers,bloggerswhorecordtheirordinaryfeelingsandmedia（媒體）bloggers.Whenbloggingfirststarted,theITpeoplehadthetechnologicaladvantageandtheytookthechancetoputtheirthoughtsontheweb.SomeoftheseITpeoplenowhavehadoveramillionpeoplereadtheirblogs.ThenextwaveofbloggersdidnothaveanytrainingaswritersorinITandwroteaboutnormaldailylife.Mediabloggers,however,aretrainedwriters,suchasjournalistsandeditors.Whenthemanymediabloggers____,theeverydaybloggerslostmostoftheirreaders.Mediabloggershavetheadvantageofknowinghowtocommunicatewellthroughthewrittenwords.However,thenormalbloggersarestilloutthereandincreasinginnumber.Itseemsthatbloggingisthenewwaytoexpressyourfeelings.Peoplefeelliketheworldislisteningto,orratherreading,theirproblems,eveniftheyarenot.1．Fromthepassageweknowthat________.A．56%oftheChinesewriteblogsB．peopleinUSliketoreadblogsfornewsC．theChineseneversharefeelingswitheachotherthroughblogsD．thewaythatChineseuseblogsisnotdifferentfromtheWest2．________wrotemoreblogsattheverybeginning.A．ITbloggersB．MediabloggersC．NormalbloggersD．USbloggers3．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Therewillbemoreandmorenormalbloggers.B．OnlybloggersexpresstheirfeelingsthroughtheInternet.C．Allpeopleintheworldarelisteningtothebloggers’voice.D．Mediabloggersdidn’thavetheadvantageofknowinghowtocommunicatewell.4．Theunderlinedexpressioninthepassagecanbebestreplacedby“________”.A．increased.B．a(chǎn)ppeared.C．a(chǎn)rrived.D．grew.D16、Rain-barrel(接雨水的桶)making

TheParksandPeopleFoundationwillgivealessonfrom6：00pmto8：00pmon

Wednesdayatthefoundation’sStieffSilverBuilding.Visitorswilllearnhowtobuildrainbarrelsthathelpsavewaterathome.

Costis$50andincludesthebarrelandallmaterials.

410-448-5663

Rain-barrel(接雨水的桶)making

TheParksandPeopleFoundationwillgivealessonfrom6：00pmto8：00pmon

Wednesdayatthefoundation’sStieffSilverBuilding.Visitorswilllearnhowtobuildrainbarrelsthathelpsavewaterathome.

Costis$50andincludesthebarrelandallmaterials.

410-448-5663

Pruning(修剪樹枝)plants

Visitorscanlearnhowtopruneplantsfrom9：30amto10：00amonTuesdayat

LadewTopiaryGardens.VisitorsshouldmeetintheVisitorsCenteratLadew.

Costis$10andincludesadmission(入場券)tothegardens.

410-557-9570orwww.L

Pruning(修剪樹枝)plants

Visitorscanlearnhowtopruneplantsfrom9：30amto10：00amonTuesdayat

LadewTopiaryGardens.VisitorsshouldmeetintheVisitorsCenteratLadew.

Costis$10andincludesadmission(入場券)tothegardens.

410-557-9570orwww.L

Gardenofsmallinventions

VisitorsofallagesareinvitedtoPortDiscoverytoseethenewexhibition—a

gardenofsmallinventions.Visitorscanjoininsomeactivitiesandseesomeinventionsabouttheenvironment.TheexhibitionisonDecember14.

Costis$10.75;freeforkidsaged3andyounger.

410-727-8120or

Gardenofsmallinventions

VisitorsofallagesareinvitedtoPortDiscoverytoseethenewexhibition—a

gardenofsmallinventions.Visitorscanjoininsomeactivitiesandseesomeinventionsabouttheenvironment.TheexhibitionisonDecember14.

Costis$10.75;freeforkidsaged3andyounger.

410-727-8120or

ChoosethebestanswerfromA、B、orCaccordingtowhatyouread.1．（小題1）IfMr.Smithwantstolearnhowtobuildrain-barrels,hemaycall.A．410-557-9570B．410-727-8120C．410-448-56632．（小題2）If3-year-oldLisagoestovisitPortDiscoverywithherparents,theywillhavetopay.A．$10.75B．$21.5C．$32.253．（小題3）______doesn’tprovideawebsiteforvisitorstogetinformation.A．PortDiscoveryB．TheParksandPeopleFoundationC．LadewTopiaryGardens4．（小題4）Whatdoweknowaboutthesmallinventions?A．Theyaregoodfortheenvironment.B．Theyhelpsavewaterathome.C．Theycanbeboughtbyvisitors.5．（小題5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheinformationabove?A．TheexhibitioninPortDiscoveryisafterChristmasDay.B．TheParksandPeopleFoundationwillgiveatwo-hourlessononWednesday.C．IfMr.Greenwantstolearnhowtopruneplants,hemustmeetinStieffSilverBuilding.E17、JeffKeithhasonlyoneleg.Whenhewas12yearsold,Jeffhadcancer.Doctorshadtocutoffmostofhisrightleg.EverydayJeffputsonan_____leg.Thelegisplastic.WiththeplasticlegJeffcanski,rideabicycle,swim,andplaysoccer.Hecanalsorun.Inthephoto,Jeffisrunningwithsomeyoungmen.Theyhaveplasticlegs,too.TheyarewearingspecialT-shirts.TheT-shirtssay,“Run,Jeff,Run.JeffKeithRunAcrossAmerica.”Whenhewas22yearsold,JeffKeithranacrosstheUnitedState,fromtheEastCoasttotheWestCoast.HestartedrunninginBoston.Sevenmonthslater,hestoppedrunninginLosAngeles.Heran3,200miles,that’sabout16mileseachday.Jeffworeout36pairsofrunningshoesandfiveplasticlegs.JeffstoppedincitiesonthewaytoLosAngeles.IneverycitypeoplegaveJeffmoney.ThemoneywasnotforJeff.ItwasforAmericanCancerSociety.TheAmericanCancerSocietyusedthemoneytolearnaboutcancer.OnthewaytoLosAngelesJefftalkedtopeopleaboutcancer.Healsotalkedaboutbeingdisabled.Jeffisdisabled,buthecandomanythings:heskis,swims,playssoccer,andruns.Hefinishedcollegeandisstudyingtobealawyer.Jeffsays,“Peoplecandoanythingtheywanttodo.Iwantpeopletoknowthat.Iamnotonlyfordisabledpeople.Iranforeveryone!”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1．Thispassagetellsusastoryabouta____________youngman.A．disabledB．healthyC．blindD．sad2．Jefflostoneofhisright_____________becauseofcancer.A．a(chǎn)rmsB．legsC．eyesD．ears3．Theunderlinedword“artificial”means___________inChinese.A．天生的B．天然的C．偽造的D．人造的4．JeffranacrossAmerican____________.A．whenhewastwelveyearsoldB．whenhewasatcollegeC．a(chǎn)ttheageoftwenty-twoD．a(chǎn)ttheagesixteen5．WhichofthefollowingsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Jeffisstudyinginacollegenowandhewantstobealawyer.B．ThemoneypeoplegaveJeffisusedforlearningaboutcancer.C．WhatJeffdidtellsuspeoplecandoanythingtheywanttodo.D．InordertorunacrossAmerican,Jeffworeoutfiveplasticlegs.F18、ForSale

AniPhone4,second-hand,90%new,thepricecanbenegotiated(協(xié)商)inperson,callCocoat757-6589

Lookingtorent

One-bedroomapartment,fromJanuary1sttoApril30th,withbathandshower,nearthedininghalloftheuniversitybutnotinsidetheuniversity.

CallCharlieat422-3895

Lost

LosttwodaysagonearManStreet.Puppyisonly8monthsold.Heisablackschnauzer.Itispricelessforme.Reward.CallSalinaat633-7856

Found

ApurplewalletwasfoundonthestreetinPackard-Jewettareayesterdayafternoon,Sep.22nd.PleasecallJasonat909-8972.

1．Youcangetintouchwith________ifyouwanttobuyanoldcellphone.A．Elaine B．Coco C．Salina D．Jason2．Charliewishestorentanapartment___________.A．whichisnearr