Unit 4 Section A（3a-3c）【知識(shí)精講+拓展延伸】 九年級(jí) 英語教材精講課件（人教版）

人教版

九年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.SectionA3a--3c01Leadin談?wù)勛约旱淖兓疘havechangedAppearances外貌Short，tall，

heavythinhair…Personalities性格

funny,outgoing,seriousquiet,kindshy…

Hobbies愛好like,enjoy…Whentimegoesby,weallhavechanged.時(shí)光流逝，我們都在改變！Iusedto________butnowI____________.HowIhavechangedoutgoing&friendlyusedtohaveasmallnumberoffriendshangoutwithfriendstakeupteachingafterfinishingcollege.usedtobeshyusedtostayathomealonehavelotsoffriendstakeupdoing=startdoing=afewusedtobeastudentIwanttobeagoodteacher.02PresentationHeusedtobe____,todealwithhis_______,Hetookup__________afterfinishingcollege.Butnowheis____________.Hedarestospeak___________________.haschangedinthepastshyshynessteaching.notshyanymoreinfrontofcrowdsHowhehaschangedtonsofattentionguardsaroundhimHedoesn’thavemuch______time.private私人的Itsalotoftalentandhardwork.needasmallnumberofTheroadtosuccessissodifficult.requireOnly________________peoplecanbesuccessful.03ReadingLookatthetitleofthepassage,discussthefollowingquestions.PredictionWhatdidsheusetobe?Whyisthegirlinthepictureholdingamicrophone(話筒)?Issheshyoroutgoingnow?Sheusedtobeshy.Becausesheissinging.Sheisoutgoingnow.從害羞女孩到明星4.Canyouguesswhatthispassageisabout?Agirl’shobbies.Agirl’sschoollife.Agirl’sexperience（經(jīng)歷）.Tips:

Wecangetsomeinformationfromthetitle(題目)andthepicture.___howCandy’slifehaschanged___Candy’sadvicetoyoungpeople___Candy’sbackground231Tips:

“Topicsentence”(主題句)isoftenatthebeginningortheendofeachparagraph.3aNumbertheinformation[1-3].Fastreading篇章人物背景主人翁生活的變化主人翁給讀者帶來的經(jīng)驗(yàn)或啟迪本文描述了一個(gè)性格靦腆的小姑娘實(shí)現(xiàn)自我完善成為流行歌星的故事，屬于人物專訪，是典型的敘事性文體。寫作中可以借用這類文體結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行謀篇布局。FromShyGirltoPopStarForthismonth’sYoungWorldmagazine,

Iinterviewed19-year-old

AsianpopstarCandyWang.Candytoldmethatsheusedtobereally

shyandtookupsingingtodealwith

hershyness.Asshegotbetter,

she

daredtosinginfrontof

herclass,and

thenforthewholeschool.Now

she’snotshyanymoreandlovessinginginfrontofcrowds.1takeupdoingsth.開始做某事daretodosth.敢于做某事acrowdof...一群……crowdsof...成群的……間接賓語that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，作told的直接賓語動(dòng)詞不定式短語作目的狀語，說明tookupsinging的目的

Readpara1carefullyandfinishthetasks.CarefulreadingReadPara1andchoosethebestanswer.()1.WhydidCandytakeupsinging?A.Toshowhertalent.B.Todealwithhershyness.C.Totakepartin

singingcontest.()2.AsCandygotbetter,whatdidshedaretodo?A.shedaredtospeakinfrontofherclass.B.shedaredtojumpfromthetopofthewall.C.shedaredtosinginfrontofherclass,andthenthewholeschool.

takeup從事

dealwith處理daretodo

敢于做…BCPara1

ReadParagraph1andanswerthequestions.WhatdoesCandydo?Whatdidsheusetobelike?

3.Howdidshedealwithhershyness?4.Issheshynow?Sheisapopstar.Sheusedtobereallyshy.Shetookupsingingtodealwithshyness.No,sheisn't.1234BackgroundagefinallybecomeusedtobehometownAsia19popstarreallyshyhobbytakeupsingingdealwithshynesslovesingingDoyouneedtochangeyourself?changeherselfchangeherselfReadPara2andcompletethetable.

1.Sheusedtobeshy.

howCandy’slife

haschangedInthepastnow2.Shedidn’tusetobepopularin

school.3.Sheusedto_______withfriends.

4.Shedidn’tuseto______________howsheappearedtoothers.

1.She’snotshyanymore.2.Shegets___________.3.It’simpossible

forhertohangoutwithherfriendsnow.4.Shehasto___________

whatshesaysordoes.tonsofattentionhangoutworryaboutbecarefulaboutTask3

hangout閑逛worryabout擔(dān)心額

tonsof大量的bb

becarefulabout對(duì)…謹(jǐn)慎額not..anymore不再IaskedCandyhowlifewasdifferentaftershebecamefamous.Sheexplained

thattherearemanygoodthings,likebeingabletotravelandmeetnewpeopleallthetime.

“Ididn’tusetobepopularinschool,butnowIgettonsofattentioneverywhereI

go.”However,toomuchattentioncanalsobeabadthing.2

Readpara2carefullyandfinishthetasks.Carefulreading“IalwayshavetoworryabouthowIappeartoothers,andIhavetobeverycarefulaboutwhatIsayordo.AndIdon’thavemuchprivatetimeanymore.Hangingout

withfriendsisalmostimpossibleformenowbecausetherearealwaysguardsaroundme.”單個(gè)動(dòng)名詞短語作主語謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句Pleasereadparagraph2andthenfillinachartabouthowCandy’slifehaschanged.GoodthingsBadthingsSheisableto_____________newpeopleallthetime.2.She

gets_______________everywhereshegoes.Shealwayshasto____________howsheappearstoothers.2.Shehasto________________whatshesaysordoes.3.Shedoesn’thave________________________anymore.4.Therearealways_____________________.travelandmeettonsofattentionworryaboutbecarefulaboutprivatetimemucharoundherguardsPara2lifeafterbecomingfamous優(yōu)勢(shì)advantagesbeabletonoprivatetime劣勢(shì)disadvantagesgettonsofworryaboutbeverycarefulabouttoomuchattentiongiveupyournormallifeChangesDoyouwanttobecomeapopstar?bepreparedtodosth.=bereadytodosth.準(zhǔn)備好做某事sth.require(s)doing某事需要被做requiresth.需要某物requiresb.todosth.需要某人做某事require+that從句需要……3WhatdoesCandyhavetosaytoallthoseyoungpeoplewhowanttobecomefamous?“Well,”shebeginsslowly,“youhavetobepreparedtogiveupyournormallife.Youcanneverimaginehowdifficulttheroadtosuccessis.ManytimesIthoughtaboutgivingup,butIfoughton.Youreallyrequirealotoftalentandhardworktosucceed.Onlyaverysmallnumberofpeoplemakeittothetop.”

Readpara3carefullyandfinishthetasks.Carefulreading1.Peoplewhoarefamouscanhaveanormallifeallthetime.2.Youngpeoplehavetobepreparedtogiveuptheirnormallifeiftheyarefamous.3.Theroadtosuccessmaybedifficult.4.Youngpeolewhowanttobecomefamousreallyrequirealotoftalentandhardworktosucceed.5.Alargenumberofpeoplecanmakeittothetop.DecideTrueorFalse.Readagainandcompletethesentences.Advicetoyoungpeople:

Youngpeoplehavetobepreparedto______________________________.Theroadtosuccessisso___________.Theyreally

require_________________________.Onlyasmallnumberofpeople__________________.giveuptheirnormallifedifficultalotoftalentandhardworkmakeittothetopWhatdoestheword"require"mean?A.makeB.needC.becomeD.appearcanbesuccessfuladvicenevergiveupYoucanneverimagine…Youreallyrequirealotof…Onlyasmallnumberof…fightontalenthardworktosucceedYouhavetobepreparedto…normallifemakeittothetopAdviceYourequire99%ofhardworkand1%oftalenttosucceed.---EdisonFromShyGirltoPopStarCandy’sbackgroundHowCandy’slifehaschangedCandy’sadvicetoyoungpeople?ageandjob?usedto…andtookup…todealwith…?now,…notshy…andloves…?didn’tusetobepopular…?…h(huán)angoutwith…?

didn’tusetoworryabout…

inthepastnow?getstonsofattention?it’simpossiblefor…to

hangout…?hasto

becarefulabout…?bepreparedto…?theroadtosuccessis…?require…and…tosucceed?onlyasmallnumberof…RetellingTask5思維導(dǎo)圖requirelotsofhardworkdealwithlotsof

problemsfightonandIbelieveIcanmakeitgettonsofattentionbecarefulaboutwhatIsayordodaretospeakinfrontofcrowds=needbesuccessfulbebraveenoughtobereadytotheroadtobeagoodteacherI’mpreparedtobesuccessfulTheroadtosucceedAresearchshowsthat…Peoplewhohaveclear,longdreamsfinallywillbecomesocialelites(社會(huì)精英).Doyouhaveadream?Pleasemakeagoal,andworkhardforit!Pleaseopenyourmouth,speakEnglishloudly!Pleaseuseyourpen,writeoutyourideas!Maybeyouwillhavedifficultiesandfailure,butgoon,please!Believeyourself！Youwillsucceed!你有一個(gè)夢(mèng)想嗎？請(qǐng)制定一個(gè)目標(biāo)，并為此而努力！請(qǐng)張開你的嘴，大聲地說英語！請(qǐng)用你的筆，寫出你心中所想！也許你會(huì)遭遇困難和失敗，但請(qǐng)繼續(xù)！相信自己！你一定會(huì)成功！Yourlifedoesnotgetbetterbychance,itgetsbetterbychange.-JimRohnNopains,nogains.一分耕耘,一分收獲。

Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者事竟成。BelieveinyourselfandkeepondoingitNothingisdifficultifyouarebraveorcarefulenough.N04LanguagepointsLanguagepointsIinterviewed19-year-oldAerview在此處作動(dòng)詞，意為“采訪；面試”。interview也可作名詞，意為“面試；訪談”。Asian在此處作形容詞，意為“亞洲的”。除此之外，Asian作形容詞還可意為“亞洲人的”。Asian還可作可數(shù)名詞，意為“亞洲人”?！净顚W(xué)活用】1)我們正在采訪藝術(shù)節(jié)的學(xué)生。______________________________________2)有多少個(gè)亞洲國家參加了運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)？______________________________________Weareinterviewingsomestudentsforthecomingartfestival.HowmanyAsiancountrieshavetakenpartinthesportsmeeting?Candytoldmethatsheusedtobereallyshyandtookupsingingtodealwithhershyness.

takeup開始；從事；接納；占據(jù)；繼續(xù)做takeupdoingsth.開始干某事dealwith意為“對(duì)付；處理,常與how連用,強(qiáng)調(diào)處理問題的方式、方法。dowith常與what連用,側(cè)重于對(duì)某事物的利用。

【活學(xué)活用】1)他辭去城里的工作，開始務(wù)農(nóng)。______________________________________2)我不知道他們?nèi)绾翁幚磉@個(gè)問題。______________________________________Heleftthejobinthecitytotakeupfarming.Idon’tknowhowtheydealwiththeproblem.=Idon’tknowwhattheydowiththeproblem.

dealwith此外還有“討論；與…交易”的意思。Ihaveamatterofimportancetodealwith.我有要事要處理。Haveyougotanygoodideaabouthowtodealwiththisdifficulty?

處理這種困難你有什么好想法嗎？WhenIworkedinFlorida,IdealtwithBritishpeopleallthetime.

在佛羅里達(dá)工作時(shí),我一直與英國人有生意往來。【活學(xué)活用】—________didyou________yourpocketmoney?—IsentittothechildreninSichuan.A.What;dealwithB.How;dotoC.What;dealtoD.How;dealwithDAsshegotbetter,shedaredtosinginfrontofherclass,andthenforthewholeschool.daredare用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí),有時(shí)態(tài)和人稱的變化,用do、does或did來構(gòu)成否定句或疑問句。此處用作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“敢于；膽敢”。常構(gòu)成短語daretodosth.意為“敢于做某事”。whole形容詞，意為“整個(gè)的；全部的”，常用結(jié)“the+whole+單數(shù)名詞”。all也有此意，all用于冠詞、所有格或其他限定詞之前；whole用于冠詞、所有格及其他限定詞之后

【活學(xué)活用】1)他不敢正眼看她。______________________________________2)我的一生______________________________________Hedidn'tdaretolookatherintheeye.allmylife/mywholelifedare用作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,一般用于疑問句、否定句或條件句,或與hardly,never,noone,nobody等連用。有時(shí)態(tài)變化,但沒有人稱形式的變化,其后接動(dòng)詞原形。構(gòu)成疑問句和否定句時(shí)不用助動(dòng)詞doIdon'tknowwhetherhedaretry.

我不知道他是否敢試一試。Howdareyouaskmesuchaquestion?

你怎敢問我這樣的問題?【活學(xué)活用】I_______youbecauseIthoughtImustbewrong.A.darenotaskB.darenottoaskC.darenotaskingD.daretonotaskA“Well,”shebeginsslowly,“youhavetobepreparedtogiveupyournormallife.prepare在此處用作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“準(zhǔn)備；預(yù)備”。常用搭配：preparesth.“準(zhǔn)備某物”。preparesbsth.表示“給某人準(zhǔn)備某物”也可用preparesthforsb.preparesb.forsth表示“使某人對(duì)所準(zhǔn)備”preparetodosth.表示“準(zhǔn)備做某事”。【活學(xué)活用】1)她給我們準(zhǔn)備了可口的早餐。______________________________________2)他們正準(zhǔn)備過河，這時(shí)突然下雨了。______________________________________Shepreparedusanicebreakfast.=Shepreparedanicebreakfastforus.Theywerepreparingtocrosstheriverwhenitbegantorain.giveup意為“放棄”,后面可以接名詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語。giveup是動(dòng)副短語,如果賓語是名詞,既可以將其放在give與up的中間,也可以放在giveup的后面。如果賓語是代詞,則必須將其放在give與up之間。IwishIcouldgiveupdrinking.我真希望自己能戒酒。Wewon’tgiveupthisproject.=Wewon’tgivethisprojectup.

我們不會(huì)放棄這項(xiàng)工程。Don’tgivehimup.不要放棄他?！净顚W(xué)活用】Youshouldreally______smoking.It'saterriblehabit.A.growupB.pickupC.giveupD.setupC…becausetherearealwaysguardsaroundme.guard在此處作可數(shù)名詞，意為“警衛(wèi)；看守”。theGuards指（英國和其他一些國家的）禁軍，御林軍，近衛(wèi)軍。guard還可作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“守衛(wèi)，保衛(wèi)”。guardagainststh.“防止/防范/提防某事”?！净顚W(xué)活用】1)他在一家公司做安保。______________________________________2)每天刷牙提防口腔疾病。______________________________________Heworksasasecurityguardinacompany.Brushyourteetheverydaytoguardagainsttoothdiseases.05Summary19歲的亞洲明星開始唱歌處理敢于做某事備受關(guān)注擔(dān)憂為…而做好準(zhǔn)備總是19-year-oldAsianstartakeupsingingdealwithdaretodosthtonsofattentionworryaboutbepreparedtoallthetimePhrasessummary不再放棄通往成功的路要求很多耐心和努力去成功小部分人繼續(xù)奮斗小心…一些私人時(shí)間到達(dá)頂峰not…anymoregiveup(doingsth)theroadtosuccessrequirealotoftalentandhardworktosucceedasmallnumberofpeoplefightonbecarefulabout..muchprivatetimemakeittothetop05ExerciseⅠ.

根據(jù)語境及所給首字母提示，補(bǔ)全所缺單詞。1.It’simpolitetotalkaboutothers’

p

lives.2.Thosetwo

g

didn’tallowusintothebuilding.3.Mypetdogdoesn’tfeelwell.It

r

alotofcareandattention.