初中英語(yǔ)牛津譯林版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit2Neighbours（市一等獎(jiǎng)）

7B雙休日培優(yōu)第三次一、Grammar一般將來(lái)時(shí)Iwill/shall+動(dòng)原結(jié)構(gòu)（表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)）1.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有：tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,tonight,soon,inthenextmatch,nextweek/month/year,inthefuture(在將來(lái)),inafewdays,in5minutes,thecomingFriday等.2.構(gòu)成：1)肯定句:主語(yǔ)+shall/will+動(dòng)原+其他成分2)否定句:主語(yǔ)+shall/will+not+動(dòng)原+其他成分3)

一般疑問(wèn)句:will/shall+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)原+其它成分？回答：肯Yes，主+will/shall否No,主語(yǔ)+will/shall+not（縮寫(xiě)won’t/shan’t）4)特殊疑問(wèn)句:特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序（will/shall+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)原+其它成分）？特殊疑問(wèn)詞（作主語(yǔ)）+陳述句語(yǔ)序（will/shall+動(dòng)原+其它成分）？IIbegoingto結(jié)構(gòu)（表示計(jì)劃要做的事或很有可能即將發(fā)生的事）1.構(gòu)成1)肯定句:主語(yǔ)+is/am/aregoingto+動(dòng)原＋其它成分.EgWearegoingtohaveasportsmeetingnextmonth.2)否定句:主語(yǔ)＋is/am/are+not+goingto＋動(dòng)原＋其它成分arenotgoingtohaveasportsmeetingnextmonth.3)一般疑問(wèn)句：is/am/are＋主語(yǔ)＋goingto+動(dòng)原＋其它成分?wegoingtohaveasportsmeetingnextmonth.4)特殊疑問(wèn)句：（注：將來(lái)時(shí)中對(duì)in+一段時(shí)間提問(wèn)，用howsoon-多久以后提問(wèn)）特殊疑問(wèn)詞（作主語(yǔ)）+陳述句語(yǔ)序（is/am/are＋goingto+動(dòng)原＋其它成分?）III:注意：A.shall常用于第一人稱(chēng)表示征求意見(jiàn)或建議的句型Shallwe/Idosth.?eg1)-I(get)youacupoftea?-Thankyou.2）Tomorrowismum’sbirthday._____we________(have)apartyforher,Dad?B.第二人稱(chēng)表示請(qǐng)求句型：Willyou(please)dosth?否定形式Willyoupleasenotdosth?eg1)________youplease________(open)thewindowforme?2).Willyouplease_____________(notwatch)TV.C.Therebe句型用在將來(lái)時(shí)中，把will或begoingto放在there和be之間（不能和shall連用）eg1)There________________(be)anEnglishfilminourclassroomthisevening.2).There________(be)somemeetingsnextweek.D.go,come,leave,arrive等表示位置移動(dòng)的短暫性動(dòng)詞用進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)。Eg1)-Whereareyougoing?-We____________(go)tothesupermarkettobuysomefood.2)-Tom,it’stimetohave,I___________(come)3).He___________(arrive)inShanghaiintwodays.4)I_______(leave)forBeijinginaminute.E.want,plan不用將來(lái)時(shí)Eg1).They_____________(plan)tovisitUncleWang’sfarmtomorrow.2).-Howlongwillyoustudyinourcountry?-I___________（plan）tobehereforaboutonemoreyear.3).He____________(want)tobeateacherwhenhegrowsup.F.句中含有條件或時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，要注意從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(before，after，when，while，until,assoonas等引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，if,unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句),主句往往用將來(lái)時(shí)。()1.______you_______adoctorwhenyougrowup?A.Will;goingtobeB.Are;goingtobeC.Are;/D.Will;be()2.Iftheycome,we________ameeting.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.wouldhave()3.He________tousassoonashegetsthere.A.writesB.isgoingtowritesC.willwriteD.wrote()4.Hewillhaveaholidayassoonashe_______theworknextweek.A.finishesB.doesn'tfinishC.willfinishD.won'tfinish()5.Idon'tknowifhisuncle_______.Ithinkhe________ifitdoesn'e;comesB.willcome;willcomeC.comes;comesD.comes;willcomeI____________(tell)TomthenewsifIseehimthisafternoon.I_____________(give)youacallwhenIgettoShanghai.Tom_____________(be)ateacherwhenhegrowsup.IV練習(xí)一．單項(xiàng)選擇()1.They______anEnglisheveningnextSunday.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohave()2._____you______freenextSunday?A.Will;areB.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;be()3.He_______thereattentomorrowmorning.A.willB.isC.willbeD.be()4._______yourbrother_______amaganizefromthelibrary?A.Are;goingtoborrowB.Is;goingtoborrowC.Will;borrowsD.Are;goingtoborrows()5.-----ShallIcomeagaintomorrowafternoon?-----________.A.Yes,pleaseB.Yes,youwillC.No,PleaseD.No,youwon't()6.It________theyearofthehorsenextyear.A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtoC.willbeD.willis()7.______openthewindow?A.WillyoupleaseB.PleasewillyouC.YoupleaseD.Doyou()8.----Let'sgoouttoplayfootball,shallwe?----OK.I_______.A.willcomingB.begoingtocomeC.comeD.amcoming()9.It_______usalongtimetolearnEnglishwell.A.takesB.costC.spendsD.willspend()train______at11.A.goingtoarriveB.willbearriveC.isgoingtoD.isarriving()11.It'sverydarkandcold.It_______rain.A.willB.shallC.isgoingtoD.aregoingto(),withhisfriends,_______seeMrLitomorrow.A.isgoingtoB.aregoingtoC.gotoD.willgoes()13.It_______mybrother’sbirthdaytomorrow.He_______aparty.A.isgoingtobe;willhaveB.willbe;ishavingC.willbe;isgoingtohaveD.willhave;isgoingtobe()14.LiMingis10yearsoldnow,nextyearhe_______11.A.isB.isgoingtobeC.willbeD.willtobe()15.______you_______adoctorwhenyougrowup?A.Will;goingtobeB.Are;goingtobeC.Are;/D.Will;be()16.Why_______theyleavingforNewYorkinonlyoneweek?A.areB.willC.shallD.is()17.Hewillbeback_______afewminutes.A.withB.forC.onD.in()18.Whattime_______wemeetatthegatetomorrow?A.shallB.wouldC.doD.are()willhaveaholidayifhe_______theworknextweek.A.finishesB.doesn'tfinishC.willfinishD.won'tfinish()*don'tknowifhisuncle_______.Ithinkhe________ifitdoesn'train.A.willcome;comesB.willcome;willcomeC.comes;comesD.comes;willcome二．用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Kitty_______(return)toschoolthedayaftertomorrow.2.We_______(meet)attheschoolgateat8.tomorrow,shan’twe?3.Myparents________(have)atriptoSunzhounextweek.4.It'ssosunny.Idon'tthinkit___________(rain).5.-----_______Jim_______(join)inthenextbasketballmatch?----Ofcourseheis.6.----______you________(arrive)attheairportsoon?-----Yes,ofcourse.7.Therearetoomanyblackcloudsinthesky.I________(take)myumbrellawithme.8.There__________(be)avolleyballmatchinourplaygroundthisafternoon.9.He_________(want)tobeateacherwhenhegrowsup.三．從方框中選出合適的動(dòng)詞并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁誷eewatercleanhavego1.----Whereareyougoing?----We_____________tothesupermarkettobuysomefood.2.I'llbefreethisafternoon.I_______________myroom.3.Thestudentsareworkinghardbecausethey_______________anexamthecomingweek.4.Thechildhopeshe____________hisgrandmasoon.5.I’mbusynow.SoI____________________theflowesthisafternoon.四．句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.JustinandPaulwillgrowsomeflowersthere.(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))________willJustinandPaul_______there?2.Theywilltaketheirumbrellaswiththemtomorrow.(改為否定句)They_______________taketheirumbrellaswiththemtomorrow.3.KatewillreturntoNanjinginaweek.(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))_______________willKatereturntoNanjing?4.Thestudentsareswimmingintherivernow.(用thisafternoon替換now)Thestudents_________________intheriverthisafternoon.5.Let'sfindsomeonetofixthisbrokencomputer.（完成反意疑問(wèn)句）Let'sfindsomeonetofixthisbrokencomputer,_________________?6.Theparentswilltaketheirdaughtertothehospitaltomorrow.(改為否定句)Theparents________________theirdaughtertothehospitaltomorrow.7.BillisgoingtowatchTVthisafternoon.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)______Bill_______towatchTVthisafternoon?8.Weshallmeetattheschoolgate.（對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)）______________wemeet?9.MycousinwillflytoShanghainextweek.(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))_________________yourcousin________nextweek?10.Whereshallwehaveabigfarewellparty?(改為同義句)Where_______we_______________haveabigfarewellparty.二、詞組1、拜訪(fǎng)我們的新鄰居們visitournewneighbours2、在你住的居民區(qū)周?chē)鷄roundyourneighbourhood3、在社區(qū)中心集中meetatthecommunitycentre4、住在這樣的居民區(qū)liveinaneighbourhoodlikethat5、分享他們各自的不同的技術(shù)sharetheirdifferentskills6、請(qǐng)某人（不要）做某事asksb(not)todosth7、檢查你的電腦checkyourcomputer8、修理那個(gè)女孩的壞自行車(chē)fixthatgirl’sbrokenbicycle9、購(gòu)物/買(mǎi)東西/讀讀書(shū)/做衛(wèi)生dosomeshopping/reading/cleaning/washing10、大學(xué)生acollegestudent11、很幸運(yùn)做某事beluckytodosth12、樂(lè)于助人bereadytohelp13、幫助我們解決各種問(wèn)題helpuswithallkindsofproblems14、在家作方面得到幫助get/needhelpwithone’shomework15、像一個(gè)大家庭belikeabigfamily16、等我們回電話(huà)waitforustocallback17、等我們的電話(huà)waitforourcall18、計(jì)劃外出的一天planadayout19、制定……的計(jì)劃makeaplanfor…20、生火makeafire21、所有我們小組成員allourgroupmembers22、帶一些水來(lái)bringsomewaterExercises一、詞匯A．根據(jù)中英文釋義或者首字母寫(xiě)上所缺單詞1.Millieisgoingto__________（相見(jiàn)）heroldfriends.2.Areyougoingtovisitthenew_____________（鄰居）withme?3.I’m_________（害怕）mybrotherwillnotdohishomeworkathomethisevening.4.Many_________（游客）can'tgohomebecausethesnowissoheavyinNovemberinBeijing.5.Please_________(歡迎)ournewfriendsfromLondon.6.IliveinaflatinCityGardenin_________(第九)Street.7.Howmanytallb_________arethereinthisstreet?8.Whatdoyouhavea_________yournewhouse?9.Therearemanysmallriversinmyn_________.10.Thefoodinthatr___________tastesgood,solet’sgothere.11Mysisterlikesdrawing,sosheisgoingtobeana_________whenshegrowsup.12.Isthere_______(something)wrongwithyournewbike?13.Whatspecial______________(技能)doyouhave,Simon?14.Weare_____________(幸運(yùn)的)enoughtoliveahappylife.15.Thereisaman_____________(修理)hiscarbytheroad.16.Wouldyouliketo___________(核實(shí))youranswerswithmine?17.Mydaughterstudiesatamedical____________(學(xué)院)inNewYork.18.Weshouldhelpour___________(鄰居)whentheyareintrouble.19.Thecomputerdoesn’tworknow,maybeitis___________(毀壞的).20.Millie’scousinisan______________(工程師).21.I’mafraidtheywon’twelcomstudents______________(像)you.22.Canyouhelpmetoworkoutthemath____________(難題)?B、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空ourbreakthreerealmeet1.Mostof_______spendlotsoftimedoinghomework.2.CanIhaveanewschoolbag,Mum,?Theoldoneis_________.3.Wewanttohavea________intheafternoon.4.Thisismy_________timetoseethesinger.5.Ithinkit'sgoingtobea______nicedaytomorrow.luckvisitorskillworkshop6.Willyoudosome_________withmethisweekend?7.He’svery_______togetthesmallredfloweratschool.8.Theyaregoingto______Shanghainextyear.9.Willtheysharetheirdifferent_______withus?10.Canyoufindanysocial______inyourcommunitycentre?heipsomeonestudyvisitwait11.ThisideaMrsWugaveusyesterdayarevery_____________.12.Pleaseaskthe___________overthere.Maybehewillgiveussomeideas.13.Does___________wanttogotherewithme?14.Myhousehastwobig___________15.Londonisfullof___________duringMayandJune.C．用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.WearegoingtotheSummer2.She_________(sing)Beijingoperaattomorrow’sparty.3.Howmuch______(be)thesebottlesofmilk?4.Whataretheydoingoverthere?--Theyaremyfriends.They____(plan)howtoholdaparty.5.Ienjoy________(swim)intheriver.6.Annie’sbikeisbroken,andshe’sgoingtoasksomeone________(fix)it.7.Theymeetinfrontoftheclassroomand________(share)theirstories.8.Thecentrealso_________(help)oldpeople.9.Simonwants______(visit)oldpeopleattheweekend.Canyoufindsomeone_____(help)mewithmyhomework..---Wouldyouliketogoandhaveacupofteawithus?---I’dloveto,butI_________(wait)formymother.---Who___________(speak)atthemeetingtomorrow?---MaybeMrLiis.Allofusshouldlearnhow_________(help)eachotherinaneighbourhood.Mybrother,likemyparents,___________(enjoy)singingsongsverymuch.Thankyoufor__________(share)yourskillswithme.Pleasetellhim__________(notbe)latefortheschooltriptomorrow.Internetbarsmustn’tletpeopleunder18inorletanybody___________(watch)badthings.Helenisplayingwithaball,butthetwins_____________(read)comics.Itissohotinside.___________(notclose)thedoor,please.---WhereisStephen?---Oh,hetogetherwithhisfriends____________(sit)onthesofa,watchingTV.二、單項(xiàng)選擇。（20分）()1. ---_____areyougoingtobeinthefuture?---Iwanttobeaperson_______HuaHengfang. ;like B.How;as ;like ;as()2. _____isimportantforourstudents________aboutthehistory. ;tolearn ;learning ;learn ;tolearn()3. Doesheoften_______hismother_______theroom? ;cleans ;clean ;cleaning ;clean()4. Benlikestositonthebalconyand__________thelakefaraway. out outat out outat()5. Thehouse______abeautifulgardencostMrGreenalotofmoney. is()6. ---Ourschoolisgoingtoholdthe_____CultureFestival.---Isee.Andwecantakepartin______activities. ;tenth ;tenth ;ten ;ten()7. ---Hello!MayIspeaktoMillie？---______. A.I’mMillie ,youmustn’t isMillie. ,youmay()8. Thisis_______Englishclass.IhopeyoucanenjoyEnglish. first ourfirst theour thefirst()9. ---Whataheavyrain!Willitlast(持續(xù))long?---_______.Wewillhavetostayathomethewholeday. A.That’sright ’mafraidso ’mafraidnot coursenot()10. ---Avatarisinteresting.Wouldyouliketowatchitwithmetonight?---_____Ilikeit,too. you? not? mind. ’mafraidnot()11. ---HowlongdoesittakethetraintogettoXuzhoufromNanjing?---Maybeonehour.Butwhynot______itonBaidu? A.fix B.design C.look D.check()12. ---Daniel,doinghomeworkallthetimemakesusfeelbored(無(wú)聊).Whataboutgoingoutforapicnic?---_______. A.Notatall B.Goodidea C.You'rewelcome D.No,pleasedon'tdothat()13. Myparentsoftenaskme_____computergamestoomuch. A.nottoplay ’tplay play play()14. Doyouoftenneedhelp_____yourmathshomework? ()15. ---_____timecanwestayatthemuseum?---Abouttwohours. long many much often()16. Tomorrowthere_______afilminthenewcinema.Shallwegoandseeit? goingtohavegoingtobe B.willhaveD.willbe()17. Ifyoudon’tlikethesouvenirsinthisshop,wecantakeyouto____oneintheshoppingmall. other ()18. ---Howmuchdoesit__toflyfromBeijingtoHaikouoneway?---About1,000yuan. ()19. Sunshine live living()20. Weneed_______studentstocarrythebookstotheschoollibrary. five five another five()21Hedidn'tfind________inthebushes.A.anythingunusualB.somethingunusualC.nothingunusualD.unusualanything()22.Tony,______hisfather,____walkingfromhometoschool.A.likes;likeB.likes;likesC.like;likeD.like;likes()23.Ifitrainsthisafternoon,please_____yourumbrella_____me.A.share;withB.use;withC.share;toD.use;to()24.Thereis______intoday’snewspaper.A.importantsomethingB.anythingspecialC.importantanythingD.nothingexciting三、根據(jù)中文寫(xiě)出句子。電腦是不是出故障了？我啟動(dòng)不了。_______there_____________________________yourcomputer?Ican'tstartit.遇到了這樣的老師我們非常幸運(yùn)。Wearevery_________________________ateacher________this.別擔(dān)心，李老師會(huì)幫助我們解決各種各樣的數(shù)學(xué)難題。Don’tworry.MrLi_______________________________allkindsofmaths_________.周末，父母打算去看望爺爺奶奶并替他們買(mǎi)些東西。Attheweekend,parents_____________________________grandparentsand_____________________________them.絕大部分的孩子都樂(lè)于助人。_____________childrenare_______________________.四、完形填空。（10分）Oneday,Iamreadinganewspaperwhenmywife（妻子）callsmeinthekitchen,“Willyoucomehereandmakeyourdaughtereatherfood?”Ithrowthe__1___awayandruntomy8-year-olddaughter,Millie.Infrontofherisabowlofrice.Shesaystome,“Dad,Iwanttodoaspecialthing.BeforeIeatalltherice,willyouletmedoit?”“OK.”Isay.“Dad,Iwanttocut(剪掉)allmyhairfrommy___2__thisSunday.”Shesays.Ifeelalittlesurprised.“Millie,whydon’tyouaskforsomethingelse?Wewillbe___3___whenweseeyourcleanshaven(剃光的)head.”“Dad,yousayyouwillletmedoit!”Milliecries.OnMondaymorning,I___4___hertoschool.FrommycarIwatchmyhairlessdaughterwalkingtoherclassroom.Iseeaboywithahairlesshead.He____5___anothercar,andshouts,“Millie,please___6___forme.”“Sir,yourdaughteris____7___.”Awomangetsoutofthe___8____,andsays,“Thatboyismyson,Harish.Heisill.Helostallhishairbecauseofchemotherapy(化療).Hedoesn’t___9__togotoschool.MillievisitshimandIdon’tknowshewouldcutherhairformyson!”Istandthere,andIcan’tsayanything.“Thankyou,mylittleangel（天使）！Youareteachingmewhatloveis!”Ithink.Mydaughterisa___10____girl.Shelivesforherfriends.()1.A.book B.magazine C.picture D.newspaper()2.A.head B.foot C.hands D.legs()3.A.happy B.sad C.healthy D.excited()4.A.fly B.ride C.walk D.drive()5.A.getsoutof B.getsinto C.getson D.getsawayfrom()6.A.look B.ask C.wait D.answer()7.A.interesting B.bright C.great D.clever()8.A.bus B.taxi C.train D.car()9.A.want B.need C.hate D.have()10.A.kind B.bad C.strong D.healthy五、閱讀理解。（10分）Thestudentsarehavingtheirchemistry（化學(xué)）class.MissLiistellingthechildrenwhatwaterislike.Afterthat,sheasksherstudentssomequestions,andoneofthemis,“Boysandgirls!Whatiswater?Canyoutellme?”Shewaitsforafewminutes,butnooneanswersher.ThenMissLiasksagain.“Whydon’tyouanswermyquestion?Itellyouwhatwaterislike,right?”Thenaboyputsuphishandandsays,“MissLi,youtellusthatwaterhasnocolorandnosmell（味道）.ButIthinkthatwaterissomethingthatisblackwhenIwashmyhandinit.”Allthestudentsbegintolaugh(笑).MissLilaughstoo.Thenanotherboyputsuphishand,MissLisays“Whatdoyouthink,WangBing?”Theboysays:”MissLi,wherecanwefindwaterthathasnocolorandnosmell?”“Whydoyousayso?”MissLiasks.“Thewaterintheriverbehindmyhouseisalwaysblackandithasabadsmell.”answerstheboy.Andmostofthechildrenthinkheisright.“Iamsorrytohearthat,children.”saystheteacher.“Ourw