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2022年四川省攀枝花市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
2.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
3.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
4.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
5.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
6.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
7.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
8.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
9.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
10.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
11.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
12.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
13.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
14.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
15.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
16.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
17.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
18.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
19.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
20.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
21.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
22._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
23.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
24.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
25.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
26.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
27._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
28.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
29.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
30.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
二、補全對話(10題)31.
第58題請將58處填上正確答案.
32.請在第____處填上正確答案。
33.根據(jù)中文提示,將對話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在橫線上,這些句子必須符合表達習(xí)慣。打句號的地方,用陳述句;打問號的地方,用疑問句。提示:Bill對Alice說昨晚看電視一直到后半夜。Alice說她通常是感到無事做才看電視。她問Bill是不是感到無聊才看到這么晚。Bill說他把書包忘在了出租車上,并說看電視時心情好一點,可關(guān)上電視機,心情反而更糟。Alice:Whatagreatday,don'tyouthink?Bill:Iguessso.Ididn'tnotice.IfeelterriblebecauseIwatchedtelevision(1).Alice:Aftermidnight!(2)becauseyouwerebored?IusuallywatchTVonly(3).Bill:Bored?No,Iwasunhappy(4).Alice:So,didwatchingTVmakeyoufeelbetter?Bill:Well,IfeltabitbetterwhileIwaswatching.Youknow,ittookmymindoffmytroubles.But(5),Ijustfeltevenworsewithmyselfforwastingsomuchtime.
34.第54題________
查看材料
35.57.John:Hello,Maria!______.Maria:Yes,I'mprettybusylately.
Howaboutyourstudies?
36.
第60題請在第60處填上正確答案。
37.第55題________查看材料
38.60.StudentA:IamterriblysorrybecauseIleftyourdictionaryinthelibraryandIjustcouldn'tfinditthere.StudentB:______Ihaveanewone.
39.58請選擇最佳答案填入()
40.請在第______處填上答案。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Thesestudiesgive______(leading)resultsbecausetheyhaven'tlookedatenoughcases.
42.Muchdisorderwillappearifthe______(electric)issuddenlycutoff.
43.Theteachercomplainedthatamajorityofherstudentslackedthe______(motivate)tostudy.
44.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.
45.Therainwasheavyand______(consequence)thelandwasflooded.
46.______(chemistry)isthestudyofthechemicalprocessesthathappeninlivingthings.
47.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.
48.HardlyeverhaveIheardmusicas______(impress)asthis.
49.__________nearlysixyearssinceIstartedtostudyEnglish
A.ItwasB.ThereareC.ItisD.Therehavebeen
50.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.
52.14.Itismucheasiertomakeaplanthanitout.A.carryingB.carryC.tocarryD.carried
53.
54.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
55.Weforbid__________here.Whohasallowedyou__________here?
A.smoke;smoking
B.smoking;tosmoke
C.smoking;smoking
D.tosmoke;smoking
56.Therearesomenewbooksintheschoollibrary.Theyare__books.
A.child
B.childrens'
C.children
D.children's
57.——Howaboutthepriceoftheserefrigerators?——They’reequalinpriceto,ifnotcheaperthan,___attheotherstores.
A.othersB.itC.thatD.theones
58.Mymotherboughtthatcoat__alowprice.
A.a(chǎn)t
B.in
C.on
D.with
59.
第9題Ilikeallkindsoffruit,butmy__________isbanana.
A.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred
60.15.—Areyoufeeling______?—Yes,I'mfinenow.A.anywellB.anybetterC.quitegoodD.quitebetter
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
根據(jù)以上材料,回答36~39問題。
第36題Theword“investigation’insentence4isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?
62.PassageFourJobSearchandCareerPlanningSeminarsDoyouwanttogrowwiththecompanybutaren’tsurewhatdirectionyoushouldtake?Doyoureadinternaljobpostingsbutnotapplyforjobsbecauseyouarenotsurehowtowritearesumeorfillintherequiredapplicationform?Doyougoforinterviewsbutfeelnervousaboutansweringthequestions?TheHumanResourcesDepartmentisconsideringofferingtwothree-hourseminarsforemployeeswhowouldliketolearnmoreaboutourjobpostingpolicy,careerplanningandjobsearchingtechniques.Theseminarswouldbeofferedoneveningorweekendsandwouldcoverthefollowingtopics.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Session1CareerplanningInthissessionyouwouldlearnhowto:●setgoals,priorities,andtimelines●documentyourskillsandabilities●analyzeyourpersonalityandinterests●determinethetypeofjobthatsuitsyoubest●createthelearningplan----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Session2JobSearchTechniquesInthissessionyouwouldlearnhowto●writeagreatresume●completeanapplicationform●developstrongcoverletters●prepareforaninterview●answercommoninterviewquestions----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ifyouareinterestedinattendingoneorbothofthesesessions,pleasefilloneoftheattachedformsandleaveitinthelabeledenvelope.Ifthereisenoughinterestinthissessions,dateswillbescheduledandinterestedemployeeswillbecontacted.Howlongdoesittakeifanemployeeparticipatesinbothsessions?
A.TwoweekendsB.ThreeweekendsC.FivehoursD.Sixhours
63.WhenWilliamsbeganworkingonhisbook,he______.
A.waspaid$35,000
B.learnedtopaint
C.hadalreadyburiedthetreasure
D.didnotknowwhatthestorywouldbeabout
64.Theteacher,tosomeextent,isaleaderbecause______.
A.heisresponsibleforawell-organizedclassandagoodlearningenvironment
B.hedealswithstudentsinthesamewayasaleaderdealswithpeople
C.heshoulddevelopharmonyamongstudents
D.hehastomaintainorderandgiveinstructionandevaluation
65.
Thethreewomenwereputintoprisonbecause______.
A.theybrokethelaw
B.theyburiedtheoldwoman
C.theysharedtheoldwoman'smoney
D.theykilledtheoldwoman
66.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsabout"Okay"isright,accordingtothetext?
A.ItisborrowedfromthecountryofIndia.
B.Itisacceptedasanofficialwordbymostcountriesintheworld.
C.Thoughsomewhatwelcomedbypeoplefromeverycountry,itislimitedtospeechinmostcasesinitsbirthplace.
D.Ithasmanydifferentmeanings.
67.
Itcanbeconcludedfromthestorythat______.
A.Jimandhismendidn'trobthefamily
B.thefamilytheyweregoingtorobwasnotrichinfact
C.thethiefsenttothebeautifulhousewasfoolishenough
D.theyoungmanandthegirlwerehusbandandwife
68.Accordingtothispassage,working-classparentsaremorelikelythanmiddle-classparentsto______.
A.usephysicalpunishmentfordiscipline
B.havechildrenwhofinishcollege
C.havechildrenwhoareoutofcontrol
D.showlesslovetotheirchildren
69.Whatistheso-called"need-blind"policy?
A.Onlyconsiderationofthestudents'academicability.
B.Onlyconsiderationoftheparents'abilitytopay.
C.Onlyconsiderationofthescholarship.
D.Onlyconsiderationofloans.
70.
Whatcouldbesaidabouttheadrenalin?()
A.Itissecretedbythekidneysintothebloodstream.
B.Itishormonethatpreparesthebodyforemergencies.
C.Itistheonlyusefulhormoneproducedinthebody.
D.Itisessentialtosustainlife.
六、作文(1題)71.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
2.A
3.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
4.C
5.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
6.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
7.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
8.D
9.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
10.C
11.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
12.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
13.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
14.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
15.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
16.B
17.A
18.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
19.B
20.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
21.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
22.A
23.B
24.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
25.C
26.D
27.D
28.C
29.B
30.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
31.H
32.G
33.【提示】本題立足于日常表達。平日里,人們可用不同的說法表達相同的意思,因此此題比較靈活,答案不唯一,符合題意和口語表達方式即可。1.【答案】untilaftermidnightlastnight【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示得知Bill昨晚看電視一直到后半夜,因此應(yīng)填入untilaftermidnightlastnight。2.【答案】Didyouwatchsolate【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示“她問Bill是不是感到無聊才看到這么晚”,以及下文提到“因為無聊”,因此應(yīng)填入Didyouwatchsolate。3.【答案】ifIhavenothingbettertodo【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示“Alice說她通常是感到無事做才看電視”,此空應(yīng)填入ifIhavenothingbettertodo。4.【答案】becauseIleftmyschoolbaginataxi【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示“Bill說他把書包忘在了出租車上”,此空應(yīng)填入becauseIleftmyschoolbaginataxi。5.【答案】afterIturnedofftheTV【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示“可關(guān)上電視機,心情反而更糟”,此空填入afterIturnedofftheTV?!緟⒖甲g文】Alice:今天天真好,你覺得呢?Bill:大概是這樣的。我沒有留意天怎么樣。我感覺很糟糕,因為昨晚看電視一直到后半夜。Alice:一直到后半夜!你是不是感到無聊才看到這么晚呢?我通常是感到無事做才看電視。Bill:無聊?我昨天心情不好,因為我把書包忘在出租車上了。Alice:那看電視有沒有使你心情好些呢?Bill:看電視時心情好一點,暫時讓我忘記了那些煩惱。可關(guān)上電視機,我心情反而更加糟糕,因為我又浪費了那么多時間。
34.Butyoumustwriteanoteforpermissiontobeaway
35.B
57.B
36.D
37.Ihopeyourmothergetswellsoon
38.F
39.B
40.B
41.misleading
42.electricity
43.motivation
44.honorable
45.consequently
46.Biochemistry
47.blindness
48.impressive
49.C本題考查固定句型的用法。該句要表達的意思是:我學(xué)英語差不多有六年了。本題考查含有since的句型:Itis+一段時間+since…。因此本題選擇C。
50.increasingly
51.Buseful是“有用的”;feasible是“可行的”;available是“有效的、有用的”;desirable是“期望的”。
52.C14.答案為C。制定計劃比實施計劃容易的多。比較兩事物時,對應(yīng)的句型,遵循前后一致的原則。
53.Cmakefunof是固定搭配,是“取笑某人”。
54.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
55.B本題考查動詞的用法。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:我們禁止在這里吸煙。誰允許你在這里吸煙的?forbid后跟動詞ing形式;allowsb.todo意為“允許某人做某事”。
56.B表示名詞的所屬格時用’s。學(xué)校圖書館進了新書,都是兒童書。
57.D
58.A本句句意是:我媽媽以低價買了那件大衣。
59.Afavorit
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