2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省佳木斯市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省佳木斯市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

2.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

3.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

4.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

5.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

6.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

7.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

8.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

9.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

10.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

11.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

12.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

13.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

14.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

15.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

16._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

17.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

18.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

19.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

20.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

21.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

22.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

23.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

24.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

25.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

26.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

27.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

28.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

29.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

30.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.――＿＿＿＿．―――What'sthematter7．

A．Hello!

B．IsthatTomspeaking?

C．Help!

D．Excuseme．

32.第54題________

查看材料

33.70.________

34.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

35.57.Receptionist:______,please?Guest:BillGrant.

36.――I'mlookingforashirtformyfather．――＿＿＿＿Size40．

A．Whatsizedoyouwear?

B．WhatcanIdoforyou?

C．Howaboutthisone?

D．Whatsizedoesyourfatherwear?

37.58.StudentA.Goodmorning.Would-youpleasedomeafavor?StudentB:Certainly.______?

38.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

39.60.Wife.Doyouhaveanyideafortheweekend?Husband:______?

40.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.

42.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?

43.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,pleaseinquireatthe______(book)office.

44.Thesestudiesgive______(leading)resultsbecausetheyhaven'tlookedatenoughcases.

45.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.

46.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.

47.The______(member)oftheclubhasnowincreasedtoatotalof800.

48.Thepatienthastotakeseveralpillseachdayto______(act)highbloodpressure.

49.Shewas______(shame)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.

50.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.—Whywashesohotwhenhegothome?—He________.

A.wasrunning

B.isrunning

C.hasbeenrunning

D.hadbeenrunning

52.18.Ihaven'tseenhimforquitealongtime,buthisparents______himsometimes.A.stillsawB.stillseeC.havestillseenD.hasstillseen

53.Two__diedofcoldinthatcountrylastwinter.

A．hundredsoldpeople

B．hundredsofoldpeople

C．hundredoldpeople

D．hundredoldpeoples

54.Hesaidhe__thenextday.

A．willcomeback

B．comeback

C．wouldcomeback

D．cameback

55.

第15題Hetriedto__________hisinvolvementinthisrobbery，buthefinallyconfessed．

A.declineB.rejectC.refuseD.deny

56.

第6題TheexperimentinphysicsisProfStrong．__________

A.in’chargeof

B.takingchargeof

C.inthechargeof

D.takingthechargeof

57.Mikedidn‘tplayfootballyesterdaybecausehehad__________hisleg．

A.damagedB.hurtC.hitD.struck

58.

第8題Iwanttobetoldall__________

A.whichhappen

B.whichhappened

C.thathadhappened

D.thathadbeenhappened

59.NosoonerhadTomseenJim__helefttheroom.

A．when

B．before

C．than

D．then

60.Thistownisfamous__itshistoricalhomes.

A．for

B.about

C.with

D.by

五、閱讀理解(10題)61."Yes,I'llbereadyatnineinthemorning.Goodbye,dear,andthanksagain."IthadnotbeenaneasytelephonecallforMrs.Robsontomake.Herdaughterhadbeenverykind,ofcourse,andhadimmediatelyagreedtopickherupanddrivehertothestation,butMrs.Robsonhatedtoadmit(承認(rèn)).thatsheneededhelp.Sinceherhusbandhaddiedtenyearsbefore,shehadpridedherselfonherindependence(獨(dú)立生活).Shehadcontinuedtoliveintheirlittlehouse,alone.

Onthisevening,however,shewasstandingatherliving-roomwindow,staringoutattheSOLDnoticeinthesmallfrontgarden.Herfeelingsweremixed.Naturallyshewassadatthethoughtofleavingthehouse,asitwasfullofsomanymemories.Butatthesametimeshewaslookingforwardtospendingherlastyearsnearthesea,backinthelittleseasidetownwhereshehadbeenborn.Withthemoneyfromthesale(出售)ofthehouse,shehadboughtalittleflatthere.

Sheturnedfromthelivingroomwindow,andlookedroundattheroom.Oneortwopiecesoffurnitureremained,coveredwithsheets(被單).Thefloorwasbareboards,andallherpictureshadbeentakenfromthewalls.Therewasasmallfish-tank,withtwogoldfishcirclinginit.Whenaskedwhy,herhusbandusedtosay,"It'snicetohavesomethingaliveintheroom."Sincehehadpassedaway,shehadalwayskeptsomegoldfish,hadalwayshad"somethingaliveintheroom".

Thenextmorning,ashertrainwaspullingoutofthestation,Mrs.Robsoncalledtoherdaughter,"Kate,youwon'tforgettocollectthegoldfish,willyou?Thechildrenwilllovethem.It's...""!know,"Kateinterrupted(打斷)gently."It'snicetohavesomethingaliveintheroom.'

Butinthelittlehouse,thetwogoldfishhadstoppedtheircircling.Theywerefloating(漂浮)onthewater,intheroomwithitsbareboardsandsilentwalls.

Mrs.Robson______.

A.wasaveryproudperson

B.washelpless

C.didnotlikeaskingpeopleforfavors

D.wantedtolivewithoutherhusband

62.Themainpurposeofthispassageismostlyto______.

A.comparetheconsequencesoftheearthquakesthatoccurredintheU.S.

B.encouragecivilengineerstomakeextensiveuseofcomputers

C.outlinethehistoryofthedevelopmentofquake-resistantbuildingmaterials

D.reportnewdevelopmentsinconstructingquake-resistantbuilding

63.

Mr.Flowershadnowaytopreventharmtohisglasshousebecause______.

A.hewastoooldtoseewhodidit

B.theboysrantoofastforhimtocatch

C.itwasimpossibleforhimtobeonguardallthetime

D.hewastookindtobeattheboys

64.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答52～55問(wèn)題。

第52題Theannouncernentismake_______

A.duringtheflight

B.shortlybeforetakingoff

C.soonaftertakingoff

D.justbeforelanding

65.Fromthispassage，wecanconcludethattabletop________．

A.isimportantformealservice

B.isamagic

C.shouldbecolorful

D.shouldbemadeonlybycertainmaterial

66.

Inthesecondparagraph,theword"gestures"means______.

A.bodymovements

B.simplewords

C.pensorpencils

D.handshakes

67.

WhatdidSarahdoassoonasshegottothenewhome?

A.Shewashedthechildrenandtidiedtheirhair

B.Shemadeacomfortablebedfortheboy

C.Shemadenewshirtsfortheboy

D.bothAandB,butnotC

68.

Theword"chopdown"inthesecondparagraphmeans______.

A.clearB.makeroomsforC.destroyD.cutdown

69.

IntheU.S.,atChristmas,schoolchildrenhave______forholiday.

A.amonthB.aweekC.twoweeksD.threeweeks

70.EveryEnglishmanknows______.

A.moreorlessaboutShakespeare

B.Shakespeare,butonlyslightly

C.allShakespeare'swritings

D.onlythenameofthegreatestEnglishwriter

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees.可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說(shuō)明理由）。

參考答案

1.C

2.B

3.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

4.C

5.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

6.C

7.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

8.C

9.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

10.B

11.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

12.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

13.B

14.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

15.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

16.D

17.A

18.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

19.A解析：反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

20.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

21.A解析：此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

22.C

23.D解析：從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格。

24.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

25.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

26.B

27.A

28.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來(lái)，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

29.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

30.A

31.C

32.WhatkindoffruitshouldIbuy

33.we‘llgotoarestaurantforsupper/we‘lleatatarestaurant/we‘llhavesupperinarestaurant

34.A

35.E

36.D

37.B

38.A

39.H

40.D

41.honorable

42.evidence

43.booking

44.misleading

45.Personally

46.villagers

47.membership

48.counteract

49.ashamed

50.misunderstanding

51.D

52.B

18．答案為B

句中的sometimes表明有時(shí)見(jiàn)過(guò)他，句中謂語(yǔ)要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

53.C基數(shù)詞修飾hundred，thousand，million，billion，dozen，score等詞時(shí)，這些詞一般用單數(shù)形式。這些詞前面有具體數(shù)詞時(shí)不能用復(fù)數(shù)，其后也不加of短語(yǔ)。當(dāng)不表示具體數(shù)字時(shí)是可以加s的。如hundredsofbooks．

54.C主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)與主句一致。而從句中表示的是過(guò)去的將來(lái)，所以從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。

55.Ddecline“謝絕”；reject“拒絕”；refuse“拒絕”，“拒受”，deny“否認(rèn)”。

56.C

chargeof是"負(fù)……的責(zé)"

57.B本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mike昨天沒(méi)有踢足球，因?yàn)樗耐仁軅恕urt傷害，刺痛，常指肉體上或精神上受到傷害，尤指打傷、刺傷，強(qiáng)調(diào)痛苦的后果，但不十分嚴(yán)重。damage損壞，損害，主要指破壞或降低價(jià)值，可用于生物，更常用于非生物。hit打擊，指有目標(biāo)地重重一擊，側(cè)重?fù)糁泻陀昧Αtrike打擊，沖擊，但比hit正式，指急促、突然、一次性地打擊，也指用力地敲打。

58.C先行詞前如有all。anythin9，everythin9等不定代詞時(shí)，必須用that引導(dǎo)。

59.Cnosooner...than...表示“一……就……”。

60.Abefamousfor表示“以……而著名”。

61.C解析：此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第1段的．．．butMrs．Robsonhatedtoadmit(承認(rèn))thatsheneededhelp．Sinceherhusbandhaddiedtenyearsbefore，shehadpridedherselfonher