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必修3Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld課前10分鐘短文填空Whenwereadbooksweseemto
anewworld.Thisnewworldcanbe
totheonewearelivingin,oritcanbeverydifferent.Somestoriesaretold
theyweretrue.Realpeoplewholiveina
worlddorealthings;inother
,thestoriesareaboutpeoplejustlikeus
whatwedo.Otherstories,suchastheHarryPotterbooks,arenotrealistic.Theyhave
andcreaturesthatareverydifferentfromusanddothingsthatwouldbe
forus.entersimilarasifnormalwordsdoingcharactersimpossible漫畫欣賞畫面描述Alittleboyisstandinginfrontofamirror.Whatheseesinthemirroriswhathewillbelikeintwentyyears.Hebelieveshewillgrowuptobeatallandstrongyoungman.寓意理解Weshouldalwayslookintothefuturewithhopeandconfidence.你能否對此加以擴展,寫一篇120詞左右的小短文?Ⅰ.詞義辨析1.Heishavingafamilypartyin________ofhis84thbirthday.A.favourB.celebrationC.harvestD.feast2.Itisthoughtthatmeteorites(隕星)mayholdcluesaboutthe________oflifeonEarth.A.originB.reserveC.basisD.evidence3.Contrarytopopular________,eatingcarrotsdoesnotimproveyoureyesight.A.gloryB.mottoC.incidentD.belief4.OnthewaytoXinjiang,westoppedfromtimetotimeand________theview.A.performB.inspectC.admiredD.exploreBADC課堂雙基回歸5.Mygrandfatherisas____asayoungmanandhatessittingarounddoingnothingallday.A.enthusiasticB.EnergeticC.attractiveD.sensitive6.ItisaJapanese____totakeoffone’sshoesbeforeenteringahouse.A.customB.SignalC.characterD.reception7.Youcan’ttakephotographsinhereunlessyouget_____fromtheadministrator.A.awardB.ShelterC.permissionD.scheduleBAC8.Itwaspretty_____fromhervoicethatshedislikedtheyoungman.A.stubbornB.ReligiousC.familiarD.obvious9.Ican’tthinkofhisname—canyou________me?A.affectB.AttachC.commandD.remind10.Sheeventually______herhusbandforforgettingherbirthday.A.deservedB.ForgaveC.persuadedD.fanciedDDBⅡ.短語填空takeplace;inmemoryof;dressup;playatrickon;lookrwardto;havefunwith;turnup;keepone’sword;holdone’sbreath;setoff1.Whenthemothercamein,thechildwas
thetoys.2.Iwrotealongpoem
Robert,whousedtobemyoldfriendaswellasmyteacher.3.Icouldn’tfindmywatchforages,butthenonedayit________inacoatpocket.4.He
andpaidmethemoneyheowedmeexactlyontime.5.Whendoestheceremony________?Allthelovelyboysandgirlsinourschoolarewaitingforit.havingfunwithinmemoryofturnedupkepthiswordtakeplace6.Fredgotveryangrywhentheotherboys
himandhidhisclothes.7.Iwantto________earlyinordertoavoidthetraffic.8.IhatedleavinglittleEmily,butI
seeingmymotheragain.9.She
asthehorsescametowardthefinishline.10.It’sasmallinformalparty—youdon’thaveto
.playedatrickonsetofflookedforwardtoheldherbreathdressupⅢ.完成句子1.Atthattimepeoplewouldstarve_________________________(如果食物難以找到),especiallyduringthecoldwintermonths.(difficult)2.Hehad
(一整天都期盼著見到她),andnowhewasalonewithhisrosesandchocolates,likeafool.(look)3.Whensheknewthat
(自己的孫女跟一個凡人結了婚),shebecameveryangry.(daughter)iffoodwasdifficulttofindlookedforwardtomeetingheralldayhergrandaughterwasmarriedtoahumanⅣ.單項填空1.Mostancientfestivals________celebratetheendofthecoldweather,plantinginspringandharvestinautumn.A.wouldB.couldC.shouldD.need2.Halloweenisnowachildren’sfestival,________theycangototheirneighbour’shomesandaskforsweets.A.whereB.whenC.whichD.whatAB3.SomeWesterncountrieshaveveryexcitingcarnivals,which________fortydaysbeforeEaster.A.happenB.occurC.comeaboutD.takeplace4.________thatZhinuwasheart-broken,hermotherfinallydecidedtoletthecouplemeetonceayear.A.TofindB.FoundC.FindingD.Beingfound5.________hesadlypassedtheteashoponthecorneronhiswayhome,heheardavoicecallinghim.A.AsB.SinceC.IfD.ThoughDCA核心詞匯梳理1.trickn.
計謀;詭計;欺詐WatchoutforJoe;he’suptohisoldtricksagain.小心喬,他又要耍舊花招了。搭配playtricks/atrickon欺騙;捉弄dothetrick奏效;起作用;達到目的Thegirlswerealwaysplayingtricksontheirteacher.那些女孩子總是捉弄她們的老師。Idon’tknowwhatitwasthatdidthetrick,butIamdefinitelyfeelingmuchbetter.我不知道是什么起的作用,但是我確實覺得好多了。知識要點整合vt.欺騙;詐騙;誘騙搭配tricksb.outofsth.從某人處騙走某物Shewastrickedoutofallherlifesavings.她被騙走了一生的積蓄。句型odoingsth.欺騙某人做了某事Hetrickedmeintolendinghim£100.他騙我借給他100英鎊。鏈接cheat欺騙deceive欺騙,蒙蔽fool欺騙2.fooln.愚人;白癡Whatafoolshehasbeentothinkthathewouldstay.她竟然那么傻,以為他會留下來。提示fool與enough連用時,前面一般不加冠詞。HetoldmehewasanactorandIwasfoolenoughtobelievehim.他告訴我他是演員,而我真傻,竟相信了他的話。搭配makeafoolof愚弄makeafoolofoneself鬧笑話;出丑IsuddenlyrealizedthatIwasbeingmadeafoolof.我突然意識到我正在被人愚弄。SorryImadesuchafoolofmyselflastnight.Imusthavebeendrunk.對不起,我昨天晚上出盡丑了。我一定是喝醉了。vt.愚弄,欺騙句型foolsb.outofsth.騙取某人的東西odoingsth.騙某人去做某事Shewasfooledoutofallhersavings.她的全部儲蓄被騙走了。Don’tbefooledintothinkingthey’regoingtochangeanything.別上當受騙,以為他們打算作出任何改變。鏈接cheat欺騙,欺詐trick欺騙deceive欺騙,蒙蔽3.remindv.使想起;使記起;提醒搭配remindsb.of/about...使(人)想起……Willyouremindmeaboutthatappointment?請你提醒我那個約會好嗎?HearingthatsongalwaysremindsmeofacertainnightinSantaCruz.聽到那首歌總使我想起在圣克魯斯的某個夜晚。句型remindsb.todo...使人想起做……,提醒某人做……remindsb.that...使人想起,提醒,警告RemindmetophoneAlanbeforeIgoout.提醒我在出去之前給艾倫打電話。Passengersareremindedthatnosmokingisallowedonthistrain.旅客們請注意,本次列車禁止吸煙。4.apologizev.道歉句型apologize(tosb.)forsth.因某事向某人道歉apologizetosb.fordoing/havingdonesth.因做了某事向某人道歉Imustapologizeforthedelayinreplyingtoyourletter.未能及時復信,我必須向你道歉。TheUShasapologizedtoBritainfortheaccident.美國已就這次意外事故向英國致歉。JohnapologizedtoMaryforhavingkeptherwaiting.讓瑪麗等了太久,約翰為此向她致歉。apologyn.[C]道歉搭配makeanapologytosb.for...因……向某人道歉Hemadeanapologytomeforlosingmybook.他為弄丟我的書而向我道歉。5.forgivevt.寬恕,原諒搭配forgivesb.for...原諒某人做了某事I’llneverforgiveyouforwhatyousaidtomelastnight.我不會原諒你昨晚對我說的那些話。Heforgaveherfornotunderstandingthestory.他原諒了她對這件事的誤解。句型forgiveone’sdoingsth.原諒某人做了某事Forgivemyinterruptingyou.請原諒我打斷你的講話。Pleaseforgivemybeingsorudetoyouthatday.請原諒我那天對你那么不禮貌。提示forgive后有時可接雙賓語。I’llneverforgiveyouthatlie.我不會原諒你的謊言。Heforgaveherthewrongsshe’ddonehim.他原諒了她對自己的蝕本冤枉。重點短語例釋1.takeplace發(fā)生Thedancewilltakeplaceafterthegraduationexercises.畢業(yè)典禮后將有舞會。Idon’tknowwhattookplacebetweenthemlastnight.我不知道昨晚他們之間發(fā)生了什么事。2.inmemoryof紀念,為了紀念ThebuildingwasnamedFordHallinmemoryofamannamedJamesFord.這個大樓被命名為福特大廳是為了紀念叫詹姆斯·福特的人。TheysetupamonumentinmemoryofthesoldierswhodiedintheAnti-JapaneseWar.他們建立起一座紀念碑,用以紀念在抗日戰(zhàn)爭中犧牲的戰(zhàn)士們。3.dressup盛裝;打扮;裝飾It’squiteaninformalgathering;weneedn’tdressupforit.這次聚會很不正式,我們不必為此打扮。Hedressedupasapoliceman.他裝扮成一個警察。拓展dresssb./oneselfup意為“把某人(自己)打扮起來;給某人(自己)穿上衣服”,有時可用其被動語態(tài)。Idressedthechildrenupfortheparty.我把孩子們打扮起來去參加宴會。4.intheshapeof呈現(xiàn)某種形狀;以某種形式TheshellsonthesandwereplacedintheshapeofthelettersCCTV.貝殼擺放在沙地上組成字母CCTV的字樣。Tom’sbirthdaycakewasintheshapeofatrain.湯姆的生日蛋糕是火車形狀。5.turnup到來;出現(xiàn);找到GuesswhoturnedupatMary’swedding.猜猜都有誰參加了瑪麗的婚禮。Thebookyouhavelostwillturnupsomeday.你丟的那本書說不定哪一天又會找到。疑難語句細解1.Festivalsaremeanttocelebrateimportanttimesofy
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