2012年中考英語(yǔ)考點(diǎn)知識(shí)18形容詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)素材

2012年中考英語(yǔ)考點(diǎn)18形容詞的和good/wellbad/illmany/muchlittlefargood/wellbad/illmany/muchlittlefarfartold2.

1）形容詞的可以單獨(dú)使用Bemorecarefulnext 下次點(diǎn)Itwasquieteroutside.Itcouldn’tbe Thiscarismore Whois Whichbookis 1.形容詞和的構(gòu)單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞的和的構(gòu)2)moremost moremostmoremostmoremostthan連用，表示兩者相比，thanHeisolderthanme.他比我大TokyoisbiggerthanNewYork.Skiingismoreexcitingthanskating.Thisismoreinterestingthansittinginan 這比坐更有意思Iwasabettersingerthanhewas.HeisstrongerthanI Shefeltworsethanusual.Heisbusierthan 跟其它成分（如動(dòng)詞、形容詞等It’sbettertobepreparedthan Shewasmoresurprisedthanangry.Hewasmoreluckythan 形容詞的修飾1）形容詞前可加much,alot,abit,alittle,slightly之類表示程度的狀語(yǔ)He’sfeelingalotbettertoday.他感到今天好多了。She’salittlebitbetternow. It’sslightlywarmertoday. 2）也可在前any,no,some,even,still這類詞：Doyoufeelanybetter ShewasnoolderthanZilla.Thisbookisevenmoreusefulthan ShallIgetacouplemorechairs? Mysisteristenyearsyoungerthanme. You’reaheadtallerthanJane. 形容詞的特殊用法more有關(guān)的詞組themore…the 越……就越……Theharderyouwork，thegreaterprogressyou'llmake.moreBthanA=lessAthan ABHeismorelazythanslowathiswork.=Heislessslowthanlazyathiswork.他工nomore…than…與……一樣……，不比……TheofficialscouldseenomorethantheEmperor.們看到的和一樣多noless…tha 與一樣……Heisnolessdiligentthanyou.more Sheismorethankindtousall.less5)less 不到…InlessthanaweektheMSwas 6）nolessthan多 不少Hewonnolessthan 500Nolessthan2millionpeople 2moreorless基本上大體上大約Theworkismoreorlessfinished.Theanswersweremoreorless

as+形容詞或副詞原級(jí)+soasHecannotrunso/asfastasyou.asas中間有名詞時(shí)采用以下格式：as形容詞a單數(shù)名詞asmany/muchThisisasgoodanexampleastheotheris.Icancarryasmuchpaperasyoucan.你能搬多少紙，我也能。10)as的前面。例如：Thisroomistwiceasbigasthatone.這房間的面積是那間的兩倍。Yourroomisthesamesizeas 11）倍數(shù)+as+adj.+ <=>倍數(shù)+the…+of。例如Thisbridgeisthreetimesaslongasthatone.ThisbridgeisthreetimesthelengthofthatYourroomistwiceaslargeasmine.Yourroomistwicethesizeof形容詞用the++比較范形容詞前通常必須用定冠詞the，例如TheSaharaisthebiggestdesertintheworld.撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的沙漠。形容詞most前面沒(méi)有the，不表示的含義，只表示"非常"。例如：Itisamostimportantproblem.=Itisaveryimportantproblem.這是個(gè)很重要的問(wèn)題。注意：使用要注意將主語(yǔ)包括在比較范圍內(nèi)。（錯(cuò) Tomisthetallestofhisthree（對(duì) Tomisthetallestofthethreebrothers.下列詞可修飾，byfar,far,much,mostly,almost。例如：Thishatisnearlyalmostthebiggest.這帽子差不多是最大的了。very可修飾，但位置與much不同Thisistheverybest.Thisismuchthebest.序數(shù)詞通常只修飾。例如Africaisthesecondlargestcontinent.）的意義有時(shí)可以用表示出來(lái)。例如Mikeisthemost ligentinhisclass.是班上最聰明的Mikeismor