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TABLEMANNERSatadinnerpartyImportantwords:apologize:
apologizetosb.fordoingapology:
makeanapology(tosb.fordoingsth.)fault:
It’safaultthat…:It’smyfaultthatyourbikewasstolen.fault/mistake:Everyonehashis
fault.Broduce/introduction:1.Letmeintroducemyfriendstoyouall.2.CoffeewasintroducedintoEnglandfromtheEuropeanContinent.
forgive:
thank;excuse;praise;punish;scold
cloth/clothing/clothes:1.Howmuchclothdoesittaketomakeacoatforthechild?adishcloth2.DoIhavetochangemyclothesforthemeeting?3.Theshopsellschildren’sclothingespecially.4.Imadeanewdresstomyownmeasure.1.forgivesb.fordoingsth2.Won’tyouforgivemesuchasmalldebt?
impress/impression/impressive/impressed:
1.make/leaveanimpressiononsb.2.Whatimpressedsb.Mostis/was…1.Thegirlimpressedherfiance’sfamilywithherlivelinessandsenseofhumour.2.Wewereimpressedbyyoursenseofhumour.3.Hisfirstspeechasmonitormadeastrongimpressiononhisclassmates.4.Hiscollectionofpaintingismostimpressive.
raise:
1、舉起2、提高3、引起
4、飼養(yǎng)5.Priceroselittlebylittle.1.Pleaseraiseyourhand.2.Thelevelofourscientificresearchhasbeenraised.3.FearsraisedbySARShavegonegradually.4.It’sdifficultraisingafamilyonasmallincome.rise(vi)升高raise(vt)使…..上升Thesun______intheeastandsetsinthewest.Prices____everydayinthosecountries.Thechairman_____fromhischair.Heavyrains______theriver.Wemust_____thelivingstandardofthepeople.Hisspeech_______myinterest.risesriseroseraisedraiseraised
advise:
advice:
advisedoingsth.advisesb.nottodosth.advisewhattodoadvisethat…shouldWeadvisedthattheyshouldstartearly.
apieceofadviceaskforadvicegivesb.someadviceontake(follow)one’sadviceNewexpressions:makejokesaboutsb./sth.(playajokeon)
拿某人(某事)開(kāi)玩笑
drinktoone’shealthtoastone’shealthdrinkatoasttoone’shealth舉杯祝某人身體健康leaveout:Thiswordiswronglyspelled,you’veleftoutaletter.Helefthishometownforthesouthforanewdevelopment.leaveforWait---Don’tleavemebehind.leavebehindI’vetoldyoutoleavemythingsalone.leavealone1、漏掉(忽略)2、離開(kāi)去某處3、忘記帶某東西(拉下)4、不打擾(不干擾)see…as:
Hermatesseehimasafutureleader.Thinkof…asRegard…asHave…asLookupon…asTreat…asConsider…aspayavisitto:
=visitlookforwardtomakeacontributiontogetlosetobeusedtopayattentiontorefertomakefull(most/thebest)useof:MakefulluseofeverychanceyouhavetospeakEnglish.It’snousearguingaboutthematter.Whendidthiswordcomeintouse?Thelawwillgooutofusenextyear.Ican’tlendmyradiotoyoubecauseitisinuse.Themapsmightbeofgreatusetoyouonyourtrip.充分利用1、沒(méi)有用2、開(kāi)始被使用3、停止被使用4、在使用中5、有用的
besorryaboutstartwithbebusywithdowell(in)comeon(in)behelpfultomakenotesinpublicmatch…withmakemistakesPractice:1.It’simpoliteto_______otherswhilethey’retalking.2.Asfarasweknow,manyEnglishwords________someFrenchwords.3.Thestudentbeggedhisteacherto_______himforhisrudeness.4.Tryto_______yourselfataformalparty.5.____yourvoicesothatwecanhearitclearly.6.Pleasereceivemy_______thatwillbeusefultoyou.7.Hearingwe’llhaveacompetition,studentsareallinhigh______.interruptintroducedforgivebehaveRaiseadvicespirits8.“real”and“true”areeasyto_____witheachother.9.Differentculturesmusthavedifferent______.10.Tomdidbestamonghismates,sohisbossgavehis____salary.11.It’spoliteto________________topeopleyou’veruninto.(道歉)12._____________thatIhaveforgottentotellyouthetime.(是我的錯(cuò))13.Remembernotto____________whenyouhaveapicnic.(漏掉我)mixcustomsextramakeanapologyIt’smyfaultleavemeout14.It’snotgoodto_______________thedisabled.(取笑)15.AtriptoYuannan__________________me.(留下深刻印象)16.When___________________,youshouldraiseyouglasses.(舉杯祝人健康)17.Weshould__________________timetostudywhileyoung.(充分利用)18.Teachers’Dayiscoming.Shallwe______________ourteachers?(拜訪)19.Thedinner_______dessertandendswithfruit.(由、、、開(kāi)始)20.Allofuswillforever_____ourparents____ourclosestrelatives.(看作)makejokesaboutleftadeepimpressionontoastingsomeone’shealthmakefulluseofpayavisittostartswithseeasPRE-READING
Thinkofthefollowingsituations.WorkingroupstowritedowntherulesforbeingpoliteinthesesituationsinChineseculture
SituationRulesforbeingpoliteinChinesecultureEatwithchopsticks;Smile;Standupwhenothersmakeatoast;Don’tstanduptogetthefood.Standupandsay“Laoshihao”.Say“Thankyou“or“I’mveryhappythatyouhavecome,butyoushouldn’thaveboughtapresent”.Makeanappointmentbefore.Bringasmallgift.Greetthefamilynumbersintheorderofage.Don’tstaytoolong.
AtadinnerpartyGreetingyourteacherReceivingabirthdaypresentPayavisittoafriend’shouseFastReading:1.
Whatkindsofdisheswillbeserved?StarterSoupMaincourseDessertDrinks2.Inwhatorderwillthedishesbeserved?ReadthetextagainandmatchAwithB
A(paragraph)B(mainidea)
Part1(Para1)atablemanners’changingovertimeandplaces
Part2(Para2-5)blayingthetable;
Part3(Para6)ctheorderofdishesandgoodtablemannersGothroughthetextandthentellwhatyouwilllearnaboutinthistextHowtolaythetableInwhatorderwillthedishesbeservedatadinnerpartyHowtobehaveattableSomedifferencesbetweenwesterntablemannersandChinesetablemanners89102345671111breadrollSoupbowlForwaterForredwineForwhitewineForsoupFordessertFordinnerStarterforkStarterforknapkinDinnerfork(Para.1)HowtolaythetableforaWesterndinnerparty.AnythingWrong?
Pleasenumberthefollowdishesbeservedatadinnerpartywiththerightorderafterreadingthetextagain
13254(Para.2-5)steakroastchickenthechickenbreastwithitstenderwhitefreshicecreamcakeDecidewhichofthefollowingbehaviorsarepoliteorimpoliteatawesterndinnerparty()Usetheknifewithyourrighthand.()Putyournapkinonyourlap.()Starteatingassoonasyourfoodisservedinfrontofyou.pI()Askforasecondbowlofsoup.()Useyourfingerswheneatingchicken.()Finisheatingeverythingonyourplate.Ippp()Talkloudlywhileeating.()Makeotherpeopledrinkmorespiritsthantheycantake.()Speakwithone’smouthfull.()Askforsomethingtobepassedtooneself.()Touchglasseswitheachotherwhenyouaredrinkingtosomeone’shealth.()Useone’sfingerstocleanteeth.()Ladiesfirst.IIIIIPPChinsedinnertableWesterncountriesdinnertableImportantsentencesandpoints:1.PeoplewhogotoaformalWesterndinnerparty_______________maybesurprisedbytablemanners.forthefirsttimeforthefirsttime:第一次(短語(yǔ))Atyesterday’sparty,KevinandNancywereintroducedtoeachotherforthefirsttime.thefirsttime+clause第一次+句子Itis/wasthefirsttimethat+clause第一次+句子(完成時(shí))Itistimethat+clause到“干某事”的時(shí)候了+句子(過(guò)去時(shí))2.Havinggoodtablemanners_____________,forexample,howtouseknivesandforks,…meansknowingmean:(1)I’msorryIhavehurt,butIdidn’tmeanto(hurtyou).打算;計(jì)劃(2)Wastingtimemeanskillingyourself.意思是;意謂
(3)Althoughsheisveryrich,heisoftenmeanwithmoney,especiallyismeantoherrelatives.吝嗇;小氣means:
n.手段;方法(單復(fù)數(shù)相同)
meansoftransportationbynomeans決不,一點(diǎn)也不3.Theknifeandforkthat__closesttoyourplate__alittlebitbiggerthan_______besidethem.is
theonesis
用and連接的并列主語(yǔ),如果主語(yǔ)是同一人、同一事、同一概念,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),否則用復(fù)數(shù)。如:one/ones/that/it:I’mlookingforahouse.I’dreallylikeonewithagarden.TheweatherinQingdaoisbetterthanthatinWuhan.Myuncleboughtacamera,anditcosthim200dollars.4.atthetableattable在桌子邊,不一定在吃飯。在進(jìn)餐HewasattablewhilehissisterwasreadingatThetable.5.Inchina,you__________getahot,dampclothtocleanyourfaceandhands,_____,however,isnotthecustominWesterncountries.sometimeswhichsometimes有時(shí)sometime某一時(shí)刻sometime一段時(shí)間sometimes次數(shù),倍數(shù)_________wearebusyand_________wearenot.Wewillmeetagain______nextweek.(3)Itwilltake_________tofinishreadingthenovel.(4)Icannotrememberitifyoudon’trepeatit_______Which除指物外,引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,其先行詞可是一個(gè)詞,也可是整個(gè)主句或主句的某一部分。e.g.1.Sheheardaterriblenoise,______broughtherheartintohermouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that2.Theweatherturnedouttobegood,___wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.it6.Somepeoplepraybeforetheystarteating,andotherpeoplemaykeepsilent___________.foramomentforamomentHethoughtforamomentandthenspoke.1.We’rehappylivinginaflatforthemomentbutwemaywanttomovetoahousesoon.2.I’llcomebackinamoment.3.Youarehidingsth.important,aren’tyou?IunderstoodeverythingthemomentIsawyourface.4.Thenumberisbusyatthemoment.Tryagaininfiveminutes.一會(huì)兒1、暫時(shí)(目前)2、立即(很快)3、一、、、就、、、4、此刻(那時(shí))7.When_________________________,youraiseyourglasses,buttheglassesshouldn’ttouch.Althoughgoodmannersalwaysmakeyougood,youdon’tneedtoworryaboutalltheseruleswhile___________withfriendsorfamily.drinkingtosomeone’shealthhavingdinners當(dāng)when,while,as,等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句或if,unless,once引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)與主句中的主語(yǔ)相同時(shí),從句中的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞可以被省略。LastnightPeterfelloverwhendancingwithherLisa.I’llnotattendyourpartyunlessinvitedfirst.Oncebegun,themachinecouldrunitsownway.
138.except,exceptfor,besides,beside,exceptthat,exceptwhen1.Nobodywillgotothepark________Tom.2._________Tom,everyonewillgothere.3.Heoftenwenttoworkonfoot___onrainyday.4.Theyaresitting_________thewindow,talking.5.Iwon’tgothereforadinner._________,Ihavemuchworktodothisevening.6.Thehouseisverybeautiful_____itssmallsize.7.Iknownothingabouttheactress______heisaChinese.prefer1、prefer+n./pron寧愿,更喜歡Eg:Iprefershortstories.2、prefer+doingsth“寧愿做某事”Eg:Theoldmanprefersdrawingpictures.3、prefer+doingsth+to(doing)sth“寧愿…..而不愿…..”其中to為介詞Eg:Iprefertakingatalktostayingathome.4、prefer+todosht+ratherthandosth.寧愿做…..而不愿做….Eg:Iprefertostayathomeratherthangooutthisafernoon.141.Heleftadeep__onme.expressionB.discussionC.sceneD.impression2.Ilookedalloverthehousefortheletter,butitwasinmypocket___.alltimeB.allthetimeC.ontimeD.intime3.While___theapplesonthetopofthetree,youneedtobecareful.
A.reachB.reachingC.reachedD.toreach4.Idon’tlikethosebluesocks,whathaveyougot,__?A.butB.exceptC.besidesD.exceptfor
155.---Whyhaven’tyouboughtanybutter?-----I____tobutIforgotit.A.likedB.wishedC.meantD.expected6.Thewrongyou’vedoneheristerrible,_____youshouldmakeanapologytoher,Ithink.A.forthatB.whichC.forwhatD.forwhich7.---I’llthankyouto____myaffairs____.---Iwill.It’snoneofmybusiness.leaveforB.leavebehindC.leavealoneD.leaveout8.TheAmericanCivilWarlastedfouryears____TheNorthwonintheend.A.afterB.whenC.beforeD.then9.We’vebeenlookingathousesbuthaven’tfound___welikeyet.A.oneB.onesC.itD.them10.---DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher?---Yes,Igaveittoher____Isawher.A.themomentB.foramomentC.atthemomentD.inamoment11.It’sthesecondtimethatyou___thesamemistakelikethis.A.hadmadeB.madeC.willmakeD.havemade12.Apoetandartist___comingtospeakaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrowafternoon.A.isB.areC.wasD.were13.It’sno___arguingwithBillbecausehewillneverchangehismind.A.useB.helpC.timeD.way入鄉(xiāng)隨俗DoinRomeasRomansdo!RevisionI.Wordsandexpressions:1.Spelloutthefollowingusefulwordsandexpressions:
1.It’simpoliteto_______otherswhilethey’retalking.2.Asfarasweknow,manyEnglishwords________someFrenchwords.3.Thestudentbeggedhisteacherto_______himforhisrudeness.4.Tryto_______yourselfataformalparty.5.____yourvoicesothatwecanhearitclearly.6.Pleasereceivemy_______thatwillbeusefultoyou.7.Hearingwe’llhaveacompetition,studentsareallinhigh______.interruptintroducedforgivebehaveRaiseadvicespirits8.“real”and“true”areeasyto_____witheachother.9.Differentculturesmusthavedifferent______.10.Tomdidbestamonghismates,sohisbossgavehis____salary.11.It’sgood_______tostandupwhenspeakingtoanolderperson.12.It’simpoliteto____atapersonwhileyou’retalkingwithhiminChina.13.Hewaswoundedinhislegsinthataccident,sohebecamea_________man.mixcustomsextramannersstaredisabled14.(取笑)15.(留下深刻印象)16.(舉杯祝人健康)17.(充分利用)18.(拜訪)19.(由、、、開(kāi)始)20.(看作)21、省去;遺漏22、向某人因?yàn)槟呈碌狼竚akejokesaboutleftadeepimpressionontoastingsomeone’shealthmakefulluseofpayavisittostartswithseeasleaveoutmakeanapologytosb.forsth.(1)apologize/apology:2.Payattentiontothefollowingfive-starwords,expressionsandpoints:DidBill_____toyou____yournewbike?A.forgive;losingB.apologize;forlosingC.excuse;forlosingD.makeanapology;tolose(2)fault:It’smy____thatyournewwatchwasstolen.A.errorB.mistakeC.wrongD.fault(3)raise/riseThelittlechildslowly____and____hislittlehands,sayingthathewaswrong.A.raised;roseB.raised;raisedC.rose;roseD.rose;raised(4)leaveout:Youmustbeblamedfor_____animportantmeetingheldinouroffice.A.leavingbehindB.leavingaloneC.leavingoutD.leavingfor(5)advice/advise:Markgaveussome_____onhowtolearnforeignlanguages.A.adviceB.suggestionC.piecesofadvicesD.piecesofsuggestionTheteacheradvisedusthatwe____inourhomeworkintime.A.wouldhandB.handedC.handD.willhand
(6)use:It’snouse____somemoneyfromhim,whoisalwaysmean.A.toborrowB.borrowingC.tolendD.lendingThemachine,____Ithink____toourdailylife,wasinventedbysomecollegestudents.A.which;ofuseB.which;isofuseC.that;itisusefulD.itisuseful(7)thefirsttime:Youwon’tbeblamedfor_____beinglatemeet.A.thefirsttimeB.forthefirsttimeC.firstallD.intime(8)mea
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