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Unit2Healthyeating

漫畫欣賞畫面描述寓意理解你能否對此加以擴展,寫一篇120詞左右的小短文?Amanisfeedingachick.Heputsallthenutritiousfoodintothechick’smouth,expectinghischicktogrowfast.Inourlife,manyparentstrytooffertheirchildrenmorethantheyneedwithoutconsideringwhethertheirchildrencantakeinallthis.短文填空請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空,或者用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。WangPengfeltvery

(frustrate)whenhesawnoneofhiscustomerswouldeatinhisrestaurant.____hisopinion,nothingcouldbe

(good)thanhisfriedrice,muttonkebabs,fattyporkorhis

(sugar)cola.WhenfollowingoneofhisbestfriendsintoYongHui’s

(new)openedrestaurant,hewasamazedatthemenuthere:rawvegetables,fruitandwater.frustratedInbettersugarynewlyInordertowinhiscustomers

,hewenttothelibrarytodosomeresearch,

showedYongHui’smenudidn’tgivethecustomersenergy-givingfood.Infact,therewas

(weak)inWangPeng’smenuaswell.Sotheonly

(solve)istocombinethetwomenustogethertoget____balancedmenu.backwhichweaknesssolutionaⅠ.單詞拼寫1.Allthestudentsworkhard,

(準(zhǔn)備)theirlessonsforthecomingmidtermexaminations.2.OnthemorningofMayDay,hegotupearlierthan________(平常).3.Canyou________(嘗出)anythingspecialinthiscupoftea?4.I’m________(好奇的)tohavealookatyournewhouse.5.What________(逼,驅(qū)使)himtostealmoney?preparingusualstastecuriousdrove6.Attheendofthisstreet,therestandsanewly-openedr.7.WhenwillthecbetweenourclassandClassOnestart?8.Atthebadnews,hisfamilyfeltf.9.Hehasbeentoflivingabroad.HeisconsideringgoingbacktoChina.10.Theboyliftedthebigstonewithallhiss.estaurantompetitionrustratediredtrengthⅡ.短語填空1.Jackhas________fivekilossincehequitsmoking.2.Yousmoketoomuch—youshouldtryto________.3.Thekidswereplayinginthemudand

theywerecoveredinit.4.Afterthescandal,hefacesahardstruggleto________publicsupportbeforethenextelection.5.Shehasbeen

byteachingsinceshegraduatedfromcollege.putoncutdownbeforelongwinbackearningherliving6.Forthatseriousaccident,he

onlyafine.7.Asasayinggoes,wastefulpeopleusuallyendup________.8.Heispaidbythepoliceto________hiscolleagues.9.Hewantstobefamous—he________beingnobody.10.IwishIcould________thiscold;it’sbeenhangingaboutfordays.gotawaywithindebtspyonistiredofgetridofⅢ.完成句子1.WangPengweisatinhisemptyrestaurant____________________(感到十分沮喪).(frustrate)2.

(一定是出了嚴(yán)重的問題)ifMaochangwasnotcomingtoeatwithhimashealwaysdid.(happen)3.Iwill

(在兩周內(nèi)去掉您的全部脂肪)ifyoueathereeveryday.(take)feelingveryfrustratedSomethingterriblemusthavehappenedtakeallthatfatoffyouintwoweeksⅣ.模仿造句1.Nothingcouldbebetter.(P10,L7)“否定詞+比較級”表示最高級的含義,肯定的語氣。[翻譯]沒有人比他更愛財。______________________________________________________2.Suddenlyhesaw

his

friend

Li

Chang

hurryingby.(P10,L7~8)seesb.doingsth.看見某人在干某事[翻譯]我看見他正向口袋里裝東西。____________________________________________________Nobodylovesmoneybetterthanhedoes.Isawhimputtingsomethinginhispocket.3..HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelienothavesb.doing不允許或容忍某人干某事[翻譯]我不能容忍你這樣說話。_____________________________________________________4.Whydon’tyousitdownandtryameal?(P14,L10)Whydon’tyou...?為什么不……?[翻譯]為什么不試試?_______________________________________________________Ican’’thaveyouspeakinglikethis.Whydon’’tyougiveitatry?5..““Accordingtomyresearch,,neitheryourrestaurantnormineoffersabalanceddiet,,””explainedWangPeng.(P15,,P2L1~~2)neither...nor...既不不……也也不………[翻譯]他和我我都沒有有看過這這部電影影。________________________________________________________6.TheiWangPengbecameslimmerandYongHuiputonmoreweight.(P15,P2L9~11)such...that...如此……以至于……[翻譯]他走得很匆忙,沒有和我們告別。_______________________________________________________NeitherhenorIhaveseenthefilm.Heleftinsuchahurrythathedidn’’tsaygood-byetous.核心詞匯匯梳理1.dietn.日常飲食食;食物物Itisimportanttohaveabalanced,healthydiet.均衡、健健康的日日常飲食食很重要要。搭配beonadiet在節(jié)食goonadiet節(jié)食辨析die或規(guī)定的食物,特指維持健康的定量或定質(zhì)的食物,如病人的療養(yǎng)飲食等。food是一般用法,凡能吃喝的具有營養(yǎng)的東西都稱food。提示diet是可數(shù)數(shù)名詞,,常與不不定冠詞詞a連用用;food是是不可數(shù)數(shù)名詞,,但在表表示食品品的種類類時,可可以用復(fù)復(fù)數(shù)。用diet和food的適當(dāng)當(dāng)形式填填空(1)太太多的甜甜食會使使你發(fā)胖胖。Toomanysweet________willmakeyoufat.(2)我我不吃巧巧克力,,我正在在節(jié)食。。Imustn’thavechocolate——I’mona________.(3)我我決定在在休假前前開始節(jié)節(jié)食。Idecidedtogoona________beforemyholiday.(4)這這個病人人不可不不吃東西西,但要要吃不含含糖的食食物。Thesickmanmustnotgowithout________,buthemusthavea________withoutsugar.foodsdietdietfooddiet2.balancen平衡;天天平v.平衡;;權(quán)衡Ithinkit’simportantforacollegestudenttohaveabalancebetweenstudyandasociallife.我認為一一個大學(xué)學(xué)生在學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)與社社會生活活之間保保持平衡衡是很重重要的。。Youhavetobalancetheadvantagesoflivingdowntownagainstthedisadvantages.你必須權(quán)權(quán)衡住在在市中心心的利弊弊。根據(jù)提示,,完成下列列句子。(1)Seeingacarcomingatacrossing,,she(失去平衡)andfelldownfromherbike.(2)Thekeytolearningskatingisto(保持平衡衡).lostherbalancekeepthebalance

搭配haveacuriosityaboutsth./todosth.對……有好奇心outofcuriosity出于好奇

satisfyone’scuriosity滿足好奇心

派生curiousadj.求知欲強的;好奇的

curiouslyadv.好奇地完成句子(1)兒童童對周圍的的世界有天天生的好奇奇心。Childrentheworldaroundthem.(2)出于于好奇,請請問你有多多大?Just____________________,howoldareyou?(3)我有有種好奇心心,想知道道下一步要要發(fā)生什么么事情。Iwhatwouldhappennext.(4)他們們對住在樓樓上的人感感到很好奇奇。They________verythepeoplelivingupstairs.(5)“你你真是位畫畫家嗎?””他好奇地地問道?!癆reyoureallyanartist?”heasked____________________.haveanaturalcuriosityaboutoutofcuriosityhaveacuriositytoknowwerecuriousaboutcuriously選詞填空(6)Hisanswerdidn’tsatisfymy________atall.(7)Iwas________tofindoutwhatshehadsaid.(8)He________askedmewhereIcamefrom.curiositycuriouscuri4.limitn.界限;限度度vt.限制;限定定搭配limit...to...把……限制在……內(nèi)setalimitto...對……作出限制提示limit常與介詞to連用。。完成句子(1)我們們能忍受的的疼痛是有有限的。Thereis___________(2)我們要為這次旅行的花費設(shè)個界限。Wemust____________________theexpenseofthetrip.alimittosetalimitto(3)她的的旅行僅限限于一些法法國的旅游游勝地。Hertravelinghasbeen____________________afewFrenchresorts.(4)我我為了減減肥,限限定自己己每天攝攝入1000卡卡的熱量量。I’ve________myself________1,000caloriesadaytotrytoloseweight.limitedtolimitedto5.benefitvt.使受益;;得益n.利益;;益處Therainwillbenefitthecrops這場雨雨對莊稼稼會有好好處的。。搭配benefitfrom...從……中獲益完成句子子(1)他他將從這這種新的的經(jīng)營方方式中受受益。Hewillthenewwayofdoingbusiness.(2)從從學(xué)習(xí)外外語中我我得到很很多益處處。Igotalotoflearningaforeignlanguage.benefitfrombenefitfrom識記ofbenefitto對……有益處forthebenefitof...為了……的利益(3)每每天做些些適量運運動對健健康很有有好處。。Plentyofexerciseeverydayisourhealth.(4)她她為了健健康而去去了那里里。Shewentthereherhealth.ofgreatbenefittoforthebenefitof聯(lián)想dogoodto...對………有好處toone’sadvantage對某人人有好處toone’sinterest對某人有有益intheinterestof為了………的利益toone’sprofit對對……有好處處inone’sfavour對對……有利forthesakeof為為了,為了………的利益6.combinevt.&vi.(使)聯(lián)合;;(使)結(jié)合合n.聯(lián)合體搭配combine...with/and...與……結(jié)合becombinedin結(jié)合成combinetodo聯(lián)合做某事根據(jù)漢語意思思,完成下列列句子。(1)鋼是由由鐵加碳煉制制而成的。Steelisproducedbyiron________carbon.(2)那兩個個黨聯(lián)合起來來打敗了政府府。Tbiningwithcombinedto重點短語例釋釋1.be/gettiredof厭煩;討厭拓展(1)tired/tiring的用法區(qū)別:tired意思為“疲憊憊的,累的””,用于描述述人,通常用用betired,,looktired等結(jié)構(gòu);tiring意思為“令令人厭倦的,,使人疲勞的”,指某某事或者某人人使人厭倦,,情感上不再再予以理睬而而回避。例如:Thisisatiringmarriage.這是一個令令人厭煩的婚婚姻。拓展(2)betiredfrom因……而疲倦betiredout筋疲力盡完成句子(1)我們等等他打電話來來都等膩了。。Wetocall.(2)她厭倦倦了每天都要要進那間辦公公室。She’severyday.weretiredofwaitingforhimgettingtiredofgoingintothatoffice2.loseweight體重減輕;減減肥這么短的一個個月你怎么減減肥的?Howdidyouinsoshortamonth?聯(lián)想putonweight體重增加watchone’sweight注意飲食以免免發(fā)胖loseweight3.getawaywith...不因……受懲罰;受到到完成句子(1)我不能能讓你考試作作弊而不受懲懲罰。Iwon’’thaveyou____________________cheatingintheexam.(2)他犯了了如此嚴(yán)重的的錯誤,僥幸幸只交了罰款款了事。Hewassoluckyto____________________afineforsuchaseriousmistake.聯(lián)想(3)get________解釋清楚;使使人了解(4)get進展;與………相處(5)get各處走動;(消息)傳開開(6)get________開開始;著手gettingawaywithgetawaywithacrosson/alongwitharound/rounddownto4.tellalie說謊(1)我總能能知道他什么么時候在說謊謊。Ialwaysknowwhenheis.He________hisboss________forbeinglate.

拓展lien.謊言v.撒謊

lietopeople=tellpeoplelies向某人撒謊

tellthetruth說實話

(3)他向妻子撒了個謊,這樣他可以晚點回來。He________hiswife(=toldhiswifealie/toldalietohiswife)sothathecouldcomehomelate.tellingliestoldalieliedto5.win...back贏回;;重新新獲得得我怎么么才能能重新新贏得得他的的信任任?HowcanI________histrust?聯(lián)想winover...獲得;;贏得得;把把……爭取過過來winthrough終于成成功winback6.earnone’’sliving謀生(earnone’s/aliving==makeone’s/aliving)(1)我主主要以以教書書謀生生。Imainlyby/fromteaching.(2)他以以修車車謀生生。Hebyrepairingcars.聯(lián)想earnmoney==makemoney賺錢earnone’’spraise受到某某人的的表揚揚earnedmylivingearnsaliving7.indebt負債債,,欠欠債債(1)在在舊舊社社會會,,許許多多農(nóng)農(nóng)民民負負債債累累累累。。Intheolddays,,manypeasantsare____________________.提示示如果果表表示示欠欠某某人人的的債債,,后后面面加加介介詞詞to。。beindebttosb.欠某人的的債。聯(lián)想beinone’’sdebt欠某人的的情beoutofdebt還清債務(wù)務(wù)(表狀狀態(tài))payoffdebt還清債務(wù)務(wù)(表動動作)getintodebtinheavydebt(2)他他現(xiàn)在有有足夠的的錢來還還清父親親尚未還還清的債債務(wù)。Hehasenoughmone(3)瑪麗陷入債務(wù)中。Marywas____________________debt.(4)你知道,我欠我父母的太多了。Youknow,Iam____________________.payoffgettingintoinmyparents’debt8.glareat怒目而視視Sheglaredathimaccusingly.她用用責(zé)備的的眼光怒怒視著他他。辨析glareat/stareat/gazeat三者都有““凝視”的的意思,但但是用法不不一樣。glareat指“怒視””,表示生生氣地盯著著某人。stareat表示“盯著著看”,指指由于驚奇奇、害怕、、生氣或沉沉思而睜大眼睛全全神貫注。。gazeat表示“凝視視”,指由由于有興趣趣或驚訝或或無意識地地長時間注視。用上述短語語的正確形形式填空(1)她驚驚異地注視視著他。She________himinamazement.(2)別盯盯著窗外看看了,快干干活吧。Stop________outofthewindowanddosomework.(3)他們們停止了爭爭論,互相相怒目而視視。Theystoppedarguingand________eachother.gazedatstaringglaredat9.cutdown削減;刪節(jié)節(jié)(1)你抽抽煙太兇了了,該少抽抽點。Yousmoketoomuch—youshouldtryto________.(2)文章章太長了,,需要壓縮縮一下。Thearticleistoolong—itneedsalittle.聯(lián)想cutin插嘴cutoff切斷;中斷斷;隔絕cutup切碎;割碎碎cutdown砍斷cutout戒掉;改掉掉cutdowncuttingdown10.beforelong不久以后Beforelongtheydidn’thavetoworryabouttheirchickens.不久,他們們就不用擔(dān)擔(dān)心他們的的小雞了。。提示longbefore“很久以前前”,可以以單獨使用用,也可以以接名詞或句子。例例如:Iheardofitlongbefore.我很久久以前就聽聽說這件事事。選詞填空beforelong/longbefore(1)Itwasn’tthewholecountryroseupanddrovetheenemiesout.(2)Iexpectthebuswillbehere.longbeforebeforelong疑難語句細細解1.“Nothingcouldbebetter.”Hethought.他想:“再再也沒有比比這更好吃吃的了?!薄本湫头穸ㄔ~+比比較級表達達最高級根據(jù)漢語意意思完成英英語句子。。(1)再也也沒有這么么好的結(jié)果果了。We________(can)havegot________(good)results.(2)我們們完全贊同同。Wecan’tagree____________________(much).(3)再也也沒有什么么比你保持持健康更珍珍貴了。Nothingis____________________(precious)thanyoukeepfit.couldn’tbettermoremoreprecious2.HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies??!他不可能讓讓雍惠哄騙騙人們后跑跑掉!havesb./sth.doingsth.讓讓某人做做某事;讓讓某事發(fā)生生Ifyoudon’tputafencearoundyourgarden,you’llhavepeoplewalkinginandstealingyourfruit.如果你不用用籬笆圍住住果園,會會有人進來來偷摘你的的水果。(1)havesb.doing也可以表表示“允許許或容忍生”。此時應(yīng)該用在否定句中,并且只限于第一人稱(I/we)?!癐/Wewon’t/can’thavesb.doing”相當(dāng)于“I/Wewon’t/can’tallowsb.todo”。例如:Iwon’thaveyoudoingsuchathing.我不許你做這種事。(2)havesb.dosth.“使使某人做某事事”。此處不不定式作賓語語補足語省略略了to。例例如:NoonecanhaveTomdothis.沒人能使湯姆姆做這件事。。(3)havesth.done包含兩層層意思,一種種是請別人做做某事,另一一種為承擔(dān)外外界或別人做做某事的后果果。例如:You’dbetterhaveyourhaircut,forit’stoolongforaboy.你最好去理發(fā)發(fā),對男孩子子來說,這頭頭發(fā)太長。Ihadmywalletstolenonthebus.我的錢包在公公交車上被盜盜了。完成句子仿寫:(1)我要用三天天的時間教會會你開車。I’ll____________________inthreedays.(2)我鼓勵勵他們大家用用英語交流。。I____________________inEnglishtoeachother.haveyoudrivinghavethemalltalking技巧二:尋找找暗示信息,,重視語境意意義。完形填空主要要考查學(xué)生對對語境的理解解,設(shè)空處的的前后多有暗暗示(后文暗暗示的線索)。所以做題題時要從全局局來把握,把把前后文的意意思聯(lián)系起來來理解,這樣樣有助于正確確、快速解題題。如:Hewasamazedbythe46ofjobsthatpeoplefoundforhimtodo.Hetookdogsandbabiesforwalks,clearedoutcupboards,andmendedbooks.(2009·北北京卷)46.A.similarityB.qualityC.suitabilityD.variety解析:從后文所列的的工作可以看看出他做了各各種各樣的工工作,故選D。答案:DIliftedthelidandtomy51(surprise)sawnothing.IlookedatDavid’ssmilingfaceandbackintotheboxandsaid“Theboxisnice,David,,butit’s52.”(2009·山東卷卷)52.A.cheapB.emptyC.uselessD.improper解析:此題前文的sawnothing有提示,故故可判斷這個個盒子里沒有有什么東西,是是空的,故選選B。答案:B典例(2008·廣東東高考)TalesofthesupernaturalarecommoninallpartsofBritain.Inparticular,,therewas(andperhapsstillis)abeliefinfairies(仙女女).Notallofthese21arethefriendly,people-lovingcharactersthatappearinDisneyfilms,andinsomefolktalestheyare22andcausemuchhumansuffering.ThisistrueinthetalesabouttheChangeling.Thesetellthestoryofamotherwhosebabygrows23andpaleandhaschangedsomuchthatitisalmost24totheparents.Itwasthen25thatthefairieshadcomeandstolenthebabyawayand26thehumanbabywithafairyChangeling.Thereweremanywaystopreventthisfromhappening:hangingaknifeoverthebaby’sheadwhilehesleptorcoveringhimwithsomeofhisfather’sclotheswerejusttwooftherecommended27.However,hopewasnotlostevenifthebabyhad

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