【學(xué)海導(dǎo)航】廣東省高中英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) M6 Unit 32 A healthy life課件

Unit3AhealthylifePart2Of21.decideon決定；選定Thegovernmenthaddecidedonachangeintheirpolicywhichvitallyaffectedthefutureofthecountry.政府決定對(duì)政策進(jìn)行一次將會(huì)對(duì)國(guó)家的未來(lái)發(fā)生極大影響的改變。

decideon/against(doing)sth./sb.決定……/決定不……decidetodo決定做某事decidethat…決定……decide＋疑問(wèn)詞＋todoItisdecidedthat…(從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣)……被決定根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成英文句子(1)你本不應(yīng)該如此草率地決定這么重要的事情。Youshouldn't____________________suchanimportantthingsohastily.(2)你現(xiàn)在得為你自己的事業(yè)作決定了。Youhaveto____________________yourowncareernow.

havedecidedondecideon(3)當(dāng)?shù)弥獣?huì)有后續(xù)的財(cái)政支持時(shí)，我們決定不取消計(jì)劃。Whenwewereinformedthatthefinancialsupportwillbecontinued,we_________________cancelingtheplan.decidedagainst(4)面試了所有候選人后，我們決定要北大畢業(yè)的那一位。Afterinterviewingallthecandidates,we____________________theonegraduatingfromBeijingUniversity.

decidedon2.feellike(doing)

想要(做)IfeellikegoingtoEuropeforavisitnextsummervacation.我好想明年暑假去一趟歐洲。wouldliketodosth.想要(做)某事feellike摸起來(lái)像是……；有……的感覺(jué)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成英文句子(1)這些日子我胃口不好，一點(diǎn)都不想吃東西。Idon'thaveanappetitethesedaysanddon't____________________eatingatall.(2)你今晚想看電影嗎？Doyou____________________goingtoamovietonight?feellikefeellike(3)這種新型人造材料摸起來(lái)像真皮一樣。Thisnewman-madematerial________________realleather.

feelslike3.takearisk/risks冒險(xiǎn)Abravepersonwhodarestotakerisksoftensucceeds.敢于冒險(xiǎn)的勇勇者往往會(huì)成成功。atrisk處在危危險(xiǎn)中riskdoingsth.冒冒險(xiǎn)做某事事run/taketherisk(ofdoingsth.)冒冒著……的的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思思，完成英文文句子(1)我知道道我在冒險(xiǎn)，，但那是值得得的。IknowthatIam____________________，butitisallworthwhile.(2)如果你你走私，你的的生命會(huì)處在在危險(xiǎn)中。Ifyousmuggle,youwillputyourlife____________________.takingariskatrisk(3)沒(méi)有人人會(huì)像你一樣樣冒險(xiǎn)把所有有的錢投入到到股票上。Noonewould____________________allhismoneyinthestockmarketlikeyou.(4)他冒著著被困在火中中的危險(xiǎn)去救救那個(gè)女孩。。He____________________beingtrappedinthefiretosavethegirl.riskputtingrantheriskof4.getinto染上(惡習(xí))；陷入(困困境、債務(wù))Sheusedtogetintoastateasexamsapproached.她以前在考試試到來(lái)之前總總是非常緊張張。getabout/around到處處走動(dòng)getacross使使理解；使使接受getalong進(jìn)進(jìn)展；勉強(qiáng)過(guò)過(guò)活getback回來(lái)來(lái)getdownto開(kāi)始認(rèn)真真對(duì)待getoff動(dòng)身；；出發(fā)getover從………恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)來(lái)；戰(zhàn)勝困難難getthrough接通；完完成根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思思，完成英文文句子(1)他學(xué)他他爸爸的樣子子也抽起了煙煙。He____________________smokingfollowinghisfather'sexample.(2)他的壞壞名聲常使他他麻煩重重。。Hisbadreputationoften____________________.gotintothehabitofgetshimintotrouble1.WhenIwastakenofftheschoolfootballteambecauseIwasunfit,Iknewit_was_time_toquitsmoking.當(dāng)我因?yàn)樯眢w體不健康而被被學(xué)校足球隊(duì)隊(duì)開(kāi)除時(shí)，我我認(rèn)識(shí)到是我我要戒煙的時(shí)時(shí)候了。Itistime(forsb.)todosth.是該干……的時(shí)候了。在英語(yǔ)中還有一些關(guān)于Itistime…的句式，如：Itisthefirst/second/third,etc.timethatsb.has/havedonesth.某人第幾次做某事(詳見(jiàn)M1U5)Itisthefourthtimethatshehasrungyouinaweek.

這是她一周內(nèi)第四次給你打電話。注意：該結(jié)構(gòu)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有兩種形式，或者用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式(be用were)；或者用should＋動(dòng)詞原形(should不能省略)。完成句子你該睡覺(jué)了。。Itistimeforyou____________________________.Itistimethat_______________________________togotobedyouwenttobed/youshouldgotobed2.Itisno_good_cryingoverspiltmilk.后悔是沒(méi)有用用的。Itisnouse/gooddoingsth.＝It'suselessdoingsth.做某事沒(méi)有用It'snousearguingwithher—shewon'tlistentoyou.跟她爭(zhēng)論沒(méi)有用，她不會(huì)聽(tīng)你的。beofnousetosb.對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)沒(méi)有什么用

Havethissweater—it'sofnousetomeanymore.帶上這件毛衣吧——我用不著了。低碳生活(讀讀寫(xiě)任務(wù))“低碳生活”已逐漸變成成人們生活中中的一個(gè)熱點(diǎn)點(diǎn)詞匯，也逐逐漸成為人們們追求的一種種時(shí)尚生活方方式?！暗吞继忌睢?low-carbonlife)，就是指生生活作息時(shí)所所耗用的能量量要盡力減少少，從而減低低碳，特別是是二氧化碳的的排放量，進(jìn)進(jìn)而減少對(duì)大大氣的污染，，減緩生態(tài)惡惡化，主要是是從節(jié)電，節(jié)節(jié)氣和回收三三個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)來(lái)改改變生活細(xì)節(jié)節(jié)。我們應(yīng)該該積極提倡并并去實(shí)踐低碳碳生活，要注意節(jié)電、節(jié)節(jié)氣、熄燈一一小時(shí)……從從這些點(diǎn)滴做做起。除了植植樹(shù)，買運(yùn)輸輸里程很短的的商品，堅(jiān)持持爬樓梯等都都是low--carbonlife。以下是這個(gè)話話題的熱點(diǎn)方方向：人們生活中的的浪費(fèi)現(xiàn)象；；你對(duì)低碳生生活的理解；；低碳生活的的意義；如何何做到低碳生生活。實(shí)用表達(dá)：low-carbonlife低低碳生活ahottopic熱點(diǎn)話題題environmentalprotection環(huán)環(huán)境保護(hù)護(hù)advocatelow--carboneconomy提提倡低碳經(jīng)經(jīng)濟(jì)generatehugebenefitsforhumanbeings給人類帶來(lái)來(lái)巨大利益益poseagreatthreattotheexistenceofhumanbeings給人類的生生存帶來(lái)威威脅savetheplanet挽挽救地球covermanyaspectsofmodernlife涉及現(xiàn)代生生活的許多多方面careaboutsociety關(guān)心心社會(huì)influencepeoplearoundus影響響我們周圍圍的人Actionschangetheworld.行動(dòng)改改變世界。。negativeeffects負(fù)負(fù)面影影響enhancepeople'sconscienceofenergysavingandenvironmentalprotection增強(qiáng)人們的的節(jié)能意識(shí)識(shí)和環(huán)保意意識(shí)閱讀下面的的短文，然然后按照要要求寫(xiě)一篇篇150詞詞左右的英英語(yǔ)短文。。Alow-carbonlifestylemeanscuttingcarbondioxideemissionsandlivingalifecharacterizedbylowenergy,lowconsumptionandlowspending.Atpresent,thislifestyleisbeingacceptedbymanyChinesepeoplewhoarecurrentlylivingalow-carbonlife.PanHuiqianglivesinHangzhouandisanadvocatorofthe“l(fā)ow-carbonlifestyle””.Pansaid,““Ifpossible,Iavoidtakingtheelevator,commutetoworkbybusorbicycle,usebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,andsaveelectricity.Manyofmycolleaguesareinterestedinalow-carbonlifestylenow.””Manypeopleliketoposttheirlow-carbondiariesorlow--carbontipsontheInternetandcallonmorepeopletolivealow-carbonlifebyturningoffelectricalapplianceswhengoingout,commutingonfootorbybicycleandsubway,usinge-mailsandMSNinsteadofprintersandfaxmachines.InShanghai,thereisa““GreenHotel””.Transformedfromanoldpostoffice,thehotel'smaterialallcamefromitsformerbuilding.Atthereceptiondesk,acomputercancalculatecarbonemissionsduringeachguest'sjourney.Itthenturnstheamountofemissionsintothequantityoftreesneededtooffsetthem.Afterpayingagivensumtothehotel,treeswillbeplantedinnorthChina'sInnerMongoliainthenearfuture.InBeijing'sBadalingregion,acarbonsinkforesthasbeendeveloped.Ifsomeonewantstobalanceouttheircarbondioxideemissions,theycanbuyapartofthecarbonsinkorplanttreesthere.【寫(xiě)寫(xiě)作作內(nèi)內(nèi)容容】】1．．以以約約30個(gè)個(gè)詞詞概概括括短短文文的的要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)；；2．．以以““l(fā)ow--carbonlife””為為主主題題，，寫(xiě)寫(xiě)一一篇篇120個(gè)個(gè)詞詞左左右右的的短短文文。。要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)包包括括：：(1)低低碳碳生生活活方方式式受受到到人人們們的的歡歡迎迎；；(2)低低碳碳生生活活的的意意義義；；(3)我我們們應(yīng)應(yīng)該該…………【寫(xiě)寫(xiě)作作要要求求】】可以以使使用用實(shí)實(shí)例例或或其其他他論論述述方方法法支支持持你你的的論論點(diǎn)點(diǎn)，，也也可可以以參參照照閱閱讀讀材材料料的的內(nèi)內(nèi)容容但但不不得得直直接接引引用用原原文文中中的的句句子子。。本篇讀寫(xiě)寫(xiě)任務(wù)所所給文章章屬于說(shuō)說(shuō)明文文文體，針針對(duì)這種種文體體的文章章在概括括時(shí)我們們要先概概括文章章所說(shuō)明明的對(duì)象象，之后后再增加加細(xì)節(jié)部部分，我我們可以以用下面面的““公式””來(lái)表表示phenomenon/problem＋reason＋solution(cause＋effect)，如如果是介介紹事物物的說(shuō)明明文，通通常要從從howitismade,howitisused,howitmaychange,whatmakeitneworsignificant等方方面入手手進(jìn)行概概括。時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)大大多采用用一般現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在時(shí)。。本文的的概要必必須包含含以下要點(diǎn)：：Alow-carbonlifestyleischaracterizedbylowenergy,lowconsumptionandlowspending.以以及ThislifestyleisbeingacceptedbymanyChinesepeoplewhoarecurrentlylivingalow-carbonlife?？v觀寫(xiě)作作要點(diǎn)，，第二個(gè)個(gè)和第三三個(gè)寫(xiě)作作要點(diǎn)是是重點(diǎn)部部分，對(duì)對(duì)于第一一個(gè)要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)我們應(yīng)應(yīng)該用較較少的筆筆墨陳述述，在結(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)上起起到過(guò)渡渡的作用用。對(duì)于于第二個(gè)個(gè)要點(diǎn)““低碳生生活的意意義”，，我們可可以從““有利于于增強(qiáng)人人們的節(jié)節(jié)約和環(huán)保意意識(shí)，有有利于緩緩解能源源緊張狀狀況，減減輕環(huán)境境壓力，，促進(jìn)人人與自然然和諧相相處，有有利于貫貫徹落實(shí)實(shí)科學(xué)發(fā)發(fā)展觀，，有利于于建設(shè)資資源節(jié)約約型和環(huán)環(huán)境友好好型社會(huì)會(huì)”等角角度來(lái)談?wù)劊坏谌齻€(gè)要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)“我們們應(yīng)該………”是是一個(gè)半半開(kāi)放性性問(wèn)題，，首先我我們要將將該問(wèn)題題補(bǔ)全，，之后再再開(kāi)始寫(xiě)寫(xiě)作。那那么，““我們應(yīng)應(yīng)該”什什么呢？？低碳生生活具有有重要的的意義(第二點(diǎn)點(diǎn)內(nèi)容)，我們們要過(guò)低低碳生活活，所以以這個(gè)問(wèn)問(wèn)題應(yīng)該該是“我我們應(yīng)該該怎樣過(guò)過(guò)低碳生生活”，，即要想想過(guò)低碳生活，，我們?cè)撛撟鲂┦彩裁?。注注意日常常生活?jié)節(jié)能、號(hào)號(hào)召身邊邊的人一一起過(guò)低低碳生活活等都是是我們能能夠做的的。Thepassageshowsusanewlifestylecalledlow-carbonlife,whichisenvironmentallyfriendly.Besides,theauthorillustrateshowthiskindoflifeisconductedinsomecities.Indeed,recently,low--carbonbecomesahigh-frequencyandfashionablewordwhichgetsthegreatestconcernintheworld,whichmeansakindoflifestyleinwhichpeopledotheirbesttoreduceenergyconsumptionandgreenhousegasemissions.Itisofvitalimportanceforthewholeworldtopracticethelow-carbonlifestyle.Firstly,ournaturalresourcesandenergyarelimited.Therefore,itisabsolutelynecessaryforustosaveandprotectthem.Secondly,inordertoprotectourenvironmentfromseriousgreenhouseeffect,weneedalow-carbonemission.Itislow-carbonlifethatenablesournextgenerationstoliveabetterandsuperiorlife.Whatweshouldbearinmindisthattheearthiscommonhome.Thus,everyoneiswelladvisedtopracticethislifestyleandthereareseveralwaysforustodothis.Firstly,everyoneisexpectedtocultivatetheirawarenessofsavingenergy.Then,wearealsohopedtohelpourfamiliesandfriendstolivealow-carbonlife.Onlybydoingsocanwehopetocreateaworldwhereallhumansenjoyacleanandtidyenvironment.閱讀下下面的的短文文，然然后按按照要要求寫(xiě)寫(xiě)一篇篇150詞詞左右右的英英語(yǔ)短短文。。GUANGZHOU,Nov.26(Xinhua)——HundredsofpeopleinasouthChinacitywenttothestreetsearlierthisweektoprotestaplannedgarbageincineratorproject.TheyhighlightedagrowingproblemforChina'sboomingcities.Theprotestorsweredemandingthelocalgovernmentscrap(取消消，廢廢棄)theproposedincineratorplant(垃圾圾焚燒燒廠),which,theyclaimed,wouldreleasecancer--causingsubstancesintotheair.Butforcityadministratorsitmeantfindingotheralternativestooverflowinglandfills.ThegovernmentandresidentshavebeensharplydividedonwhethertobuildtheplantsincelateSeptemberwhentheplanwasfirstunveiled.““Itisreallyabsurd.Howcanthegovernmentcomeupwithsuchanidea?Morethan300,000peoplearelivingaroundtheincineratorplant.”“Butourcurrentwastedisposalcapabilitiescannotcopewiththeincreasingamountofhouseholdgarbage.Itisanurgent,practicalandinevitableproblem，””agovernmentdeputysaid.“Afteryearsofdeliberation,themunicipalgovernmenthasdecidedtodeveloptrash-firedpowerplantsastheydonotoccupymuchlandandcanutilizeresourcesveryefficiently，”saidXuJianyun,deputydirectoroftheGuangzhouMunicipalCommitteeofUrbanAdministration.Hesaidthecity,withapopulationofmorethan10million,generatesupto12,000tonsofhouseholdgarbageeachday.““Ifnewwastetreatmentfacilitiesarenotbuilt,Guangzhouwillfaceahugegarbagecrisisoverthenexttwoyears，””hesaid.【寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容容】1．以約30個(gè)詞概概括短文的的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)；2．以約120個(gè)詞詞就“如何何處理生活活垃圾？””的主題發(fā)發(fā)表看法，，內(nèi)容包括括：(1)你對(duì)對(duì)垃圾焚燒燒發(fā)電廠有有何看法？？(2)你認(rèn)認(rèn)為應(yīng)該如如何更環(huán)保保地處理生生活垃圾？？【寫(xiě)作要求求】可以使用實(shí)實(shí)例或其他他論述方法法支持你的的論點(diǎn)，也也可以參照照閱讀材料料的內(nèi)容但但不得直接接引用原文文中的句子子。________________________________________