Unit6 Word Study高三英語(yǔ)課件 新課標(biāo) 人教

WordStudyUnit6WordStudy1．quit

vt.(quit,quit,quitting)放棄；停止；離開(kāi)因?yàn)楦F,他去年不得不輟學(xué)幫他父親干農(nóng)活.

Beingpoor,hequithisstudylastyeartohelphisfatherwiththefarmwork.那衛(wèi)兵一整夜都沒(méi)離崗Theguarddidn’tquithispostallnightlong.要求到會(huì)的所有人在大廳里停止吸煙Allthememberspresentatthemeetingwereaskedtoquitsmokinginthehall.2.apply

vi;vt申請(qǐng)；應(yīng)用；適用；涂（敷）Bornanorphan,heappliedtotheschoolforfinancialhelp.生來(lái)是孤兒,他向?qū)W校申請(qǐng)資助.事實(shí)上,這條規(guī)則不能適用所有場(chǎng)合Asamatteroffact,thisrulecannotbeappliedtoeverycase.干活時(shí)被機(jī)器傷了,他立即用繃帶敷到傷口上.Hurtbythemachinewhileworking,heimmediatelyhadabandageappliedtothewound.

applicationn.適用，應(yīng)用；申請(qǐng)

appliedadj.適用的，應(yīng)用的歸納applytosb.forsth向…申請(qǐng)…apply…to把…應(yīng)用于applyoneselfto專(zhuān)心致力于…makeanapplicationtosb.forsth/todosth向…申請(qǐng)做…onapplication一經(jīng)申請(qǐng)fillinanapplicationform填寫(xiě)申請(qǐng)表appliedphysics應(yīng)用物理3.addvi;vt加起來(lái)；增添，附加；補(bǔ)充說(shuō)*Thebabyistooyoungtoaddproperlyyet.這小孩太小,該不會(huì)做加法.你要不要在咖啡里加點(diǎn)糖?Willyouaddmoresugartoyourcoffee?老師補(bǔ)充說(shuō)到”在你們拼命想通過(guò)入學(xué)考試時(shí),請(qǐng)當(dāng)心自己的身體健康.“Whileyoumakedesperateeffortstopasstheentranceexamination,pleasebemorecarefulaboutyourhealth”,theteacheradded.

addup合計(jì)，加起來(lái)addupto加起來(lái)達(dá)到…；總之就是…add…to…把…加到…addto增加,增添Ifyou_______thesefigurestogether,youwillfindanamazingresult.Thestreetlights______thebeautyofthecharmingtownatnight,Yourlongexcusejust____________arefusaltomyplan.addupaddtoaddsupto4.beyondprep.在…那邊；超出…（能力）范圍；（時(shí)間上）超過(guò)…在霧天,我們看不到河那邊.Onfoggydays,wecan’tseeanythingbeyondtheriver.Thisproblemisfarbeyondme.這問(wèn)題超出了我的能力范圍.我父母親總是叫我不要晚上在外面逗留超過(guò)10點(diǎn).Myparentsalwaysaskmenottostayoutbeyond10o’clockatnight.歸納beyondone’spower超出…權(quán)限beyondrepair難以修理beyondcontrol無(wú)法控制beyonddescription難以描述beyondpraise夸不勝夸5.patchn.C.補(bǔ)丁，膏藥，碎片，小塊土地Therearepatchesonhiscoat.

他的外衣上有幾塊補(bǔ)丁。Hehasadogwithawhitepatchonitshead.

他有一條頭上有塊白班的狗。

Thereisapotatopatchbehindhishouse.

他房子后有一塊種土豆的地。

patchvt.修理，草率作成；暫停，平息an-oldpatched-upmotorcycle

一輛修好的摩托車(chē)

Hepatchedupacoupleofoldtires. 他補(bǔ)了好幾個(gè)舊車(chē)胎。Theypatchedupahastypeace.

他們立即達(dá)成了和平協(xié)議。Theloverspatcheduptheirquarrel.

這對(duì)情侶重修舊好。

Theearthisawater-coveredglobewithafewpatchesoflandstickingoutabovethewater.地球是一個(gè)被水覆蓋著的球體，有幾塊大陸地露出了水面。6.desperateadj.①outofcontrolandwillingtodoanythingtochangethesituationyouareinbecauseitissoterrible②donewithlittlehopeofsuccess,asalastthingtotrywheneverythingelsehasfailed③wantingorneedingsthverymuch(for)adesperateact絕望的行動(dòng)adesperateillness重病adesperatecriminal亡命之徒inadesperatesituation處在絕境中makeadesperateattempt孤注一一擲Thepooroldwomanlivedindesperatecircumstances.那那個(gè)個(gè)窮苦苦的老老太生生活極極為困困苦。。Hehadtotakethatjobbecausehewasdesperate.他非得得做這這份工工作不不可，，因?yàn)闉樗岩炎咄锻稛o(wú)路路了。。Let’sgointothecafé.I’mdesperateforadrink.咱咱們們?nèi)ツ悄羌铱ЭХ鹊甑臧桑?，我迫迫切需需要喝喝點(diǎn)。。7.reliefn.u.減輕輕（（痛痛苦苦、、緊緊張張、、負(fù)負(fù)擔(dān)擔(dān)、、捐捐稅稅））緩緩解解，，寬寬慰慰與from連連用用，，如如前前面面有有形形容容詞詞修修飾飾，，形形容容詞詞前前可可加加不不定定冠冠詞詞（（a/an））Thedruggivessomerelieffrompain.這種藥可可以減輕輕一些痛痛苦。Toourgreatrelief,theaccidentcausedlittledamage.(=Muchtoourrelief,theaccidentcausedlittledamage.)事故造成成的損失失很小，，這使我我們大感感寬慰。。Seeingthechildsafe,hehadasighofrelief.看到孩子子安全，，他寬慰慰地舒了了一口氣氣。It’sagreatrelieftofindyouhere.見(jiàn)到你你在這兒兒我就放放心了。。**作定語(yǔ)relieffood 救濟(jì)糧arelieffund救濟(jì)金relieftroops援兵 arelieflesson 代課areliefpilot 接班的飛行員relievevt.減減輕，，救援援，接接替Theinjectioncanrelievepain.注射這這一針針能止止痛。。Themedicinecanrelieveyourarmofpain這藥會(huì)減輕輕你的手臂臂的疼痛。。Knowingthetruthwillrelieveanxiousparents.知道了真相相后焦慮的的父母就會(huì)會(huì)感到寬慰慰了。Werelievedthepeopleinflood-strickenareas我們賑濟(jì)受受洪澇災(zāi)害害地區(qū)的人人民。Irelievedasickteacherlastweek.上星期我為為生病的老老師代課。。deliver遞送；發(fā)表表，發(fā)言；；向（某人人）交出;接生ThepresidentdeliveredanimportantspeechonTVlastnight.總統(tǒng)昨晚發(fā)發(fā)表重要電電視講話。。Thepostmandeliversthemailtwiceadayinthisarea.這個(gè)地區(qū)的的郵差每天天送兩次信信。Allthebookstoreswillhavehadthetextbooksdeliveredtotheschoolsbytheendofnextmonth.到下個(gè)月末末,所有書(shū)店都都得將教科科書(shū)發(fā)送到到學(xué)校.*Thedoctormanagedtodeliveredthetwinssafely.醫(yī)生成功地地接生了一一對(duì)雙胞胎胎.Atlast,theydeliveredthefortovertotheenemy.最后他們拱拱手把城堡

deliveryn.傳遞．運(yùn)送；分娩

Thenextpostaldeliveryisat3o’clockintheafternoon.9.staken.(singularform)利利害關(guān)系，，投資(pluralform)賄金，，賭注，獎(jiǎng)獎(jiǎng)金Heplayedforhighstakes.他下了大賭賭注。TheNewMarketStakesisalwaysapopularrace.紐馬馬基基特特賽賽馬馬總總是是吸吸引引許許多多人人。。Shehasastakeinacompany.她在在一一家家公公司司有有股股份份。。Hehasastakeinthefuturesuccessofthebusiness.他在在這這項(xiàng)項(xiàng)生生意意上上投投資資以以期期將將來(lái)來(lái)獲獲利利。。學(xué)案案IntegratingS.5atstake在在危危險(xiǎn)險(xiǎn)中中，，在在勝勝敗敗關(guān)關(guān)頭頭，，冒冒風(fēng)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)險(xiǎn)Thedecisionputsourlivesatstake.這一一決決定定使使我我們們的的生生命命吉吉兇兇Ourchildren’seducationisatstake.

我們孩子的教育的好壞無(wú)法預(yù)料。Thelifeofthesickmanisatstake. 病人危在旦夕。10.gofor去拿拿（（叫叫））；；努努力力獲獲取??；；喜喜歡歡She’’sjustgoneforabook.她剛剛剛剛?cè)トツ媚脮?shū)書(shū)。。Ihearyouaretogoforthatj我聽(tīng)說(shuō)你準(zhǔn)備爭(zhēng)取金融部門(mén)的那個(gè)職位。Doyougoforpopmusic?你喜歡古典音樂(lè)嗎？goinfor參加（競(jìng)賽、考試），愛(ài)好，Manystudentswentinfortherace.

很多學(xué)生參加了賽跑。Mostoftheboysgoinforwatchingballgames.大多數(shù)男生愛(ài)好觀看球類(lèi)比賽。11.souls(=people)人人souln.C.幽幽靈靈，，核核心心人人物物，，人人Heisthesouloftheblackpeople.他是是黑黑人人的的領(lǐng)領(lǐng)袖袖。。Therewasnotasoultobeseen.一一個(gè)個(gè)人人影影都都不不見(jiàn)見(jiàn)。。She’’sacheerfullittlesou

她是一個(gè)活潑開(kāi)朗的女孩。n.C.U.精神，氣魄，道義Thismusichasnosoul.

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