四川省成都市清河鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

四川省成都市清河鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Tom’slittlesisterisagirlofgreat_______.Shetakesaninterestineverything.A.concern

B.purpose

C.curiosity

D.strength參考答案：C2.—Whataboutthepartylastnight?—Itwas______greatsuccess.Ithinkit’s_______greatpitythatyoudidn’tattendit.A./;the

B.a;a C./;a

D.a;the參考答案：B【詳解】考查冠詞和固定句型。句意：——昨晚的聚會(huì)怎么樣?——這是一個(gè)巨大的成功。我認(rèn)為你沒(méi)有參加真是太遺憾了。第一個(gè)空泛指“一個(gè)巨大的成功”，great的首字母發(fā)音是輔音，所以用不定冠詞a；it’sagreatpitythat真遺憾…該句型是固定句型，所以第二個(gè)空填a，故選B。3.Ithasbeenannouncedrecentlythatalltheschools________nothavethestudentsattendschoolifthestudentshavehightemperatures.A．needB．shall

C．couldD．oughtto參考答案：B4.Idon'tfeelequal

doingthejob.It'stoodifficultforme.A.for B.to C.in D.on參考答案：B29.Ihavemadefewfriendsinthenewschool.Ifeelvery

.

A.alone

B.angry

C.lonely

D.happy參考答案：C略6.—Howlong____you____inSingapore?—Forjusttheweekend．I’llbebacknextMonday．A．have;stayed

B．a(chǎn)re;staying

C．did;stay

D．do;stay參考答案：B7.Itisamazingthatthelittleboycanswim________theriver________100meterswide.A.across;measuring

B.over;measuredC.across;measure

D.through;measuring參考答案：A8.Thecompanyadvertisedforasecretarywith________goodcommandofEnglishand________experienceinhandlingofficework.A.a;不填

B.the;an

C.a;an

D.不填;the參考答案：A9.WhenIentered,IfoundTom_______himselfinamagazineandheevendidn’tnoticeme. A.organizing

B.enriching

C.burying

D.keeping

參考答案：C10.Shereceivedher__________(office)pilot’slicensein2011.參考答案：official11.David,yourphone______forseveralminutes.Whydon’tyouanswerit?A.hasbeenringing

B.hadrungC.rang

D.wasringing參考答案：A12.Idailed(撥打)thatnumberagainandagainbutIsimplycouldn’t_____.

[

]A．

getthrough

B．gothroughC．

getacross

D．goalong參考答案：A略13.Thisbook_________tenunits,_________threemainlyrevision.

A.contains;including

B.includes;containing

C.contains;containing

D.includes;including參考答案：A14.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Hopefullyit__

bytheendofnextweek.A.willhavebeensolved

B.willhavesolvedC.willbesolved

D.issolved參考答案：A考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：委員會(huì)正在討論這個(gè)問(wèn)題，希望它能在下周結(jié)束之前解決。句中主語(yǔ)it和動(dòng)詞solve是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，bytheendofnextweek指到將來(lái)的某個(gè)時(shí)間完成，用將來(lái)完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)，故選A?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】將來(lái)完成時(shí)表示在將來(lái)某一時(shí)間以前已經(jīng)完成或一直持續(xù)的動(dòng)作，經(jīng)常與before+將來(lái)時(shí)間或by+將來(lái)時(shí)間連用，也可與before或bythetime短語(yǔ)引導(dǎo)的現(xiàn)在時(shí)的從句連用?；窘Y(jié)構(gòu)為：shall/willhave+過(guò)去分詞。用法：1.表示將來(lái)某時(shí)之前或某動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。IshallhavefinisheditbynextFriday.到下周五我就把它完成了。Shewillhavewrittenittomorrowatnoon.明天中午她就會(huì)寫好了。2.表示一個(gè)持續(xù)到將來(lái)某時(shí)或某動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前的動(dòng)作。BynextMonday,shewillhavestudiedhereforthreeyears.到下周一，她在這學(xué)習(xí)就滿3年了。Theconcertwillbeginathalfpasteight.Theywillhaveplayedhalfanhourwhenyouarrive.音樂(lè)會(huì)將在8點(diǎn)半開(kāi)始。你到達(dá)時(shí)，他們將已經(jīng)演奏半小時(shí)了。3.表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)可能已經(jīng)完成動(dòng)作的推測(cè)，對(duì)過(guò)去實(shí)況的推測(cè)。Hewillhavearrivedbynow.他這是可能已經(jīng)到了。You’llhaveheardthatChinawilllaunchanotherspaceship.中國(guó)將要發(fā)射另一艘宇宙飛船，你可能已經(jīng)聽(tīng)說(shuō)了。15.It

me

FrancewhenIlistentotheysong.A．reminds;in

B．remind;of

C．reminds;of

D．reminded;in參考答案：C16.—Whatdidyousaytoyoursister?Isawhercryingintheroom.—It

myfault.IjustsaidhellotoherwhenImether,nothingelse.A.musthavebeen B.can’thavebeenC.oughtn’ttobe D.shouldhavebeen參考答案：B17.He，________inapoorfamily，becameoneofthegreatestwritersintheworld.A．a(chǎn)sborn

B．thatis C．whois

D．a(chǎn)lthoughborn參考答案：D[考查省略句的用法。依據(jù)句意前后轉(zhuǎn)折，因此應(yīng)該是although的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的省略。]18.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountries________withnoagreementreached.A.havebrokendown

B.havebrokenout

C.havebrokeninto

D.havebrokenup參考答案：A二、短文改錯(cuò)19.

Heworkshardwhenhisbrotherdoesn't.參考答案：when→while解析：while作為并列連詞，用來(lái)表示前后兩個(gè)句子形成鮮明的對(duì)比。三、閱讀理解20.Thenexttimeyourfriendsrolltheireyeswhenyou’resnappingaselfie(自拍照)ortakingaphotoofyourdessert,tellthemthatphotographingeverydaythingscanactuallymakepeoplehappier.Inastudyofmorethan2,000people,researchersfoundthatpeoplewhotookphotosoftheirexperiences,whethertheywerewalkingthroughamuseumorgoingonacitybustour,hadabettertimeoverallcomparedwiththosewhodidn’t.Duringeachofthestudy’snineexperiments,peoplewereaskedtoeithertakephotosorgiveupphotographyduringaneverydayactivity,suchaseatingameal.Innearlyeveryexperiment,thegroupthattookphotosshowedhigherlevelsofenjoyment.Thefindingmightnotsoundterriblysurprising.Afterall,Facebookmembersuploadabout2billionphotosdaily,andInstagramusersuploadabout80millionphotoseveryday.Butsomepeoplearguethattakingphotographscandistract(分散注意力)themselvesfromenjoyinganexperiencewhileit’shappening.Thenewresearchshowsthatitisn’tthecaseandthatphotographydoesincreaseaperson’senjoyment,becauseitincreaseshisorherengagementintheactivity.Forexample,inoneexperiment,peopletouredamuseumwhilewearingglassesthattrackedtheireyemovements.Thegroupthattookphotosspentmoretimelookingattheartifactsthanthosewhodidn’t.However,photosaresometimesadrag.Forinstance,ifthecameraisdifficulttocarry,itmightnotbringenjoymenttoaperson.Andinsomecases,photographycanmakesituationsunpleasant.Forexample,whenpeopleinthestudytookavirtualsafari(游獵)andwatchedsomelionsattackingawaterbuffalo,thepeoplewhotookphotosofthebloodyeventwerereportedtohavealowerenjoymentoftheactivitythanthosewhodidn’t,theresearcherssaid.8.Whydoestakingphotosincreaseenjoyment?A.PeoplecansharetheirphotosonFacebook.

B.Peoplehavemoretimetolookattheobjectstobephotographed.C.Somephotosmayendupasvaluableartifacts.

D.Photographygetspeoplemoreinvolvedintheactivity.9.Whatcanweinferfrom