大學(xué)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)4weather

HowistheWeatherToday?Unit4FunctionalexpressionsaboutweatherAskingAbouttheWeather1.Whatistheweatherlikeoutthere?外面的天氣如何？

Howistheweatheroutthere?Howistheweathertoday?Whatdoestheweatherlooklike?Whatdoyouthinkoftheweather,Joe?Whatistheweatherforecastfortomorrow?Whatistheweatherliketoday?Whatsortofdayisit?2.IsitsupposedtorainonMonday?3.Whydon'tyoucheckandseeifit'ssunnytomorrow?"你何不看看明天會(huì)不會(huì)出太陽(yáng)呢?2.3.It'sabeautifulday.今天天氣很好。老美都是怎么形容好天氣的呢?通常他們會(huì)用beautiful，nice或是lovely來(lái)形容。其中我最常聽到的就是“It‘sabeautiful/nice/lovelyday.”反之如果是天氣很糟下大雨呢，你可以用“It’snasty.來(lái)形容。It’sawful.Wonderful/pleasant/fine/sunny/UsefulwordsandexpressionsSunny,shining;warm;hot;sweltering悶熱的

;dry;drought干旱

,clear;bright;mild;cool;freezing;frosty結(jié)霜的，嚴(yán)寒的；冷淡的；

;wet;humid;foggy;misty有霧的

;windy;gale;gust;breezy;tornado旋風(fēng)；龍卷風(fēng)；大雷雨；暴風(fēng)

,hurricane颶風(fēng)，暴風(fēng)

;typhoon;rainy;stormy;lightening;downpour傾盆大雨

;shower;storm;cloud;torrential猛烈的，洶涌的

rain;flood;thundershower;snowy;flurry；颶風(fēng)

;snowstorm;blizzard猛烈的，洶涌的

;sleetn.雨夾雪；雨淞

;cloudyandgray;hotandsticky粘的；粘性的

ImportantwordsandsentencesWeatherwordsIfwintercomeswillspringbefaraway冬天已經(jīng)來(lái)了，春天還會(huì)遠(yuǎn)嗎？是英國(guó)詩(shī)人雪萊《西風(fēng)頌》中的詩(shī)句It’srainingcatsanddogs.(We'rehavingaheavyrain.同樣也是雨下得很大)。It’snotheat;itisthehumidityIt’srainingbucket傾盆而下.

It‘sburningupoutthere.外面熱得跟火爐似的。Wehadadownpour.我們剛遇到了一場(chǎng)傾盆大雨

5.It‘sjustsprinkling.只是在下毛毛雨而已。毛毛雨或是毛毛雪我們都可以用drizzle和sprinkle這兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞來(lái)表示。Drizzle這個(gè)字就是氣象術(shù)語(yǔ)里下毛毛雨的意思，而sprinkle雖然是撒的意思，但也常被用來(lái)形容毛毛雨，常聽到的用法就是"It'sdrizzling."或是"It'ssprinkling."。另外還有一個(gè)說(shuō)法叫scatteredrain，它指的是零零星星的降雨"Wehavetocancelthetrackandfieldcontestbecauseofthescatteredrain."因?yàn)榱阈堑慕涤晁晕覀儽仨毴∠飶劫?。atmosphere大氣；空氣；氣氛beastly令人討厭的blowhard刮大風(fēng)breezy有微風(fēng)的clearup多云的；陰天的；陰沉的damp潮濕的humitydownpour傾盆大雨drought干旱fair晴朗的；轉(zhuǎn)晴的freeze結(jié)冰gale大風(fēng)gustofwind陣風(fēng)haze薄霧lightning閃電mild氣溫適中的nasty令人不快的，討厭的overcast陰天的rainfall降雨；降雨量sandstorm沙暴sleet下雨雪；下凍雨；下雨夾雪snowflake雪花sultry悶熱的；酷熱awful糟糕的blowdust揚(yáng)沙boiling沸騰的chilly寒冷的cyclone旋風(fēng)；颶風(fēng)；暴風(fēng)；龍卷風(fēng)dew露水drizzle下毛毛雨dull陰天的foggy濃霧的frosty結(jié)霜的，嚴(yán)寒的gloomy陰沉的hail冰雹；下冰雹hurricane颶風(fēng)；強(qiáng)熱帶風(fēng)暴meteorology氣象學(xué)；氣象狀態(tài)mist薄霧oppressive天氣悶熱的precipitation降水；降水量rotten壞的；惡劣的scorching灼熱的snowfall降雪；降雪量splendid極好的sunny陽(yáng)光充足的tempest暴風(fēng)雨tornado內(nèi)陸龍卷風(fēng)warmandnice暖洋洋的whirlwind旋風(fēng)thunder雷聲；打雷typhoon臺(tái)風(fēng)Celsius['selsi?s]攝氏度/Fahrenheit['f?r?hait]華氏的

Beijing33-24Tokyo34-25Manila31-26Ulaanbaatar25-9Bangkok36-26CommunicationTaskWhatkindofinformationisincludedintheweatherreportsyouhearonTVorreadinthenewspaper?一年四季，春夏秋冬，各有各的特色~春天是個(gè)讓人欣喜的季節(jié).氣溫適中,掛滿綠葉的樹和盛開的花朵給城市增添了明亮的色彩.

Springisadelightfulseason.Thetemperaturesaremoderate,andthebloomingtreesandflowersmakethecitybrightwithcolors.Thisisthetimewhenwecanbegintowearlighterandmorebrightlycoloredclothesandgooutdoorsmoreoften.SmallchildrenliketobringtheirkitesouttothePark.Also,thisistheseasonforthegravecleaningdaywhenwegotohonorourpastgenerations.Ienjoygoingbacktothevillageonthisholidayafterbeinginthecityforthewintermonths.Springisadelightfulseason.Thetemperatureismoderate,thebloomingtreesandflowersmakethecountryandcountrysidebrightwithcolor.Everyonelongstogooutsideenjoyingthebeautifulseason.Peoplereferstothisconditionsas“springfever”.一年四季，春夏秋冬，各有各的特色~夏天~戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)最好的季節(jié).這是一個(gè)橄欖球的季節(jié),橄欖球由于廣受歡迎被稱為全民運(yùn)動(dòng)~Summeristhegreatseasonforallsportsintheopenair.Itistheseasonforbaseballwhichisoftencalledthenationalsportbecauseofitspopularity.Iusuallywatchtelevisionandreadthenewspaperreportsaboutthebaseballresultsofthenewspaperreportsaboutthebaseballresultsofthelittleleagues.DuringthesummerIliketogotothebeachoftenbecauseitisveryclosetomyhomeinthevillage.Iusuallygothereburinthesummervacationtorelaxaftermanymonthsinschoolinthecity.Ifeelverycomfortablewiththefamiliarquietofthevillagers.一年四季，春夏秋冬，各有各的特色~秋天是個(gè)黃顏色的季節(jié)，也意味著收獲~枝頭的樹葉由綠變黃，果實(shí)也在這個(gè)時(shí)候成熟~FormetheautumnorfallseasonstartsinSeptemberwhenschoolstartsitsnewterm.Iusuallydosomeshoppingforschoolsuppliesandsomewinterclothes.Themildweathermakesitverynicetostudyoutsideunderthetreesinasmallparkandread;

Iliketolookupattheleaveschangingcolorsfromgreentoredandyellow,andthenbrowncolor.Theparkalsohasmanybrightfallflowers;sometimesIseeasmallsquirrel松鼠

comedownfromthetreetohuntforfoodontheground.Ontheweekends,Isometimesliketoflymykite.Usuallyonthestreetcornersyoucanseestreetpeddlers小販

sellingwarmbakedsweetpotatoes四季-冬F(xiàn)ourseason-Winter

一年四季，春夏秋冬，各有各的特色~冬天是個(gè)寒冷的季節(jié)~怕冷的人是不會(huì)喜歡這個(gè)季節(jié)的~但是對(duì)于孩子們來(lái)說(shuō)~寒假，和春節(jié)都是挺盼望的呢~WintersinTaipeiareverycoldduringtheeveningandverywindyduringthedaytime.IusuallylookforwardtotheLunarNewYear’sDayandthewintervacationwhenIcangotothevillagewheretheclimateiswarmerduringtheseholidays.Also,Ilookforwardtoseeingmygrandmother,great-grandmother,andmyfriendsinthevillage;Ilikemygrandmother'sfoodverymuch.Winteristhetimeeveryoneisinafestivemood.Inthecity,Iusuallydoalotofreadingathomeinthewinterbecauseofthecoldweatheroutside.Extremeweather

“Tornado”[t?:'neid?u]龍卷風(fēng)；旋風(fēng)；暴風(fēng)；大雷雨

Extremeweather四川省中江縣春筍村干裂的池塘(3月6日攝)ExtremeweatherAhurricaneisaviolentstormwithextremelystrongwindsandheavyrain.Asnowstormisastormwithalotofsnowandstrongwinds.Ablizzard暴風(fēng)雪，大風(fēng)雪

isastormwithalotofsnowandstrongwinds.Asnowstormbecomesablizzardwhenthewindblowshardandvisibility能見度，可見性；明顯性；能見距離

decreases.Ahail冰雹

stormisastormwithalotofhails,whichfreezesintheskyandfallstothegroundassmallballsofice.Flashflood---Asuddenfloodofgreatvolume,usuallycausedbyaheavyrain.被山洪嚴(yán)重?fù)p毀的渣滓洞景區(qū)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。Arainbowinrainyweatherintheevening→Theweatherwillbeclearandfine.Distantobjectssuchashillsandtalltreesseemtobeveryclear.→Therainwillprobablycome.Afogappearsjustaboutsunshineinthemorning.→Thedaywillbewarm.WeatherforecastingHowdoyouforecastweatherbyusingyourowneyes?PresentationWeatherandenvironmentWeatherandmentalactivitiesWeatherandlifeGlobalwarmi