初一英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)U7單元課件

SectionAUnit7It’sraining!Doyouknowtheseplaces?BeijingShanghaiMoscowBostonTalkabouttheweather.cloudyHow’stheweatherthere?It’scloudy.It’sraining.It’srainy.It’ssnowing.It’ssnowy.It’swindy.How’stheweatherthere?It’ssunny.ShanghaiBostonBeijingMoscow

Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen!Hereistheweatherforecast!TodayisWednesday.Beijingissunny.Bostonisraining.Moscowissnowing.Anditiscold.Shanghaiiscloudy…WeatherForecast

Howistheweatherin…?Whatistheweatherlikein…?

sunny.cloudy.It’s

windy.raining/rainy.snowing/snowy.Whatishe/shedoing?

readShe’s

reading.cookTheyare

cooking.Theyare

running.Theyarestudying.Rick:Hello,Rickspeaking.Steve:Hi,Rick.It’sSteve.How’sitgoing?Rick:Notbad,thanks.Theweather’sgreat.Whatareyoudoing?Steve:I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.Rick:Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime.Steve:Yeah.Isyourbrotherathome?Rick:Oh,he’snothere.He’sstudyingathisfriend’shome.CanItakeamessageforhim?Steve:Yes,Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?Rick:Sure,noproblem.2d.Role-playtheconversation.GrammarFocusHow’stheweather?How’sitgoing?Whatareyoudoing?Whataretheydoing?What’shedoing?It’scloud./It’ssunny./It’srainingI’mcookingThey’replayingbasketballintheparkHe’sstudyingathisfriend’shome.Great!/Notbad./Terrible!3a.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.beplaystudytalkdomake1.A:Whatareyoudoing?B:I________myhomework.Ialways____myhomeworkintheevening.2.A:What’sJohndoingrightnow?B:He_________soccer.He______soccereverySaturday.amdoingdois

playingplays3.A:____Julie________Englishrightnow?B:No,sheisn’t.She__________Chinese.4.A:WhatareJulieandJanedoing?B:They__________soup.Theycan______verygoodsoup.5.A:___Lisa________onthephoneagain?B:Yes,she_____onthephoneforthreehourseveryday!IsstudyingisstudyingaremakingmakeIstalkingtalksThenpracticetheconversationswithapartner.1.It’sraining.1)it

可用來(lái)指代天氣,在句中可不譯為中文。要根據(jù)上下文理解。如：

Itiswindy.(天氣)在刮風(fēng)。

It’scoldtoday.今天很冷。LanguagePoints

2)rain名詞。“雨，雨水”。動(dòng)詞?！跋掠辍薄t’srainingcatsanddogs.正下傾盆大雨。其形容詞為：rainy“下雨的”。“下雨了”可說(shuō)：It’sraining.

也可說(shuō)：It’srainy.2.How’stheweather?

天氣怎么樣？1)后可接時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)。如：How’stheweathertoday?今天天氣怎么樣？How’stheweatherinSichuan?四川天氣怎么樣?2)回答用“It’s+天氣”,如：

--How’stheweathertoday?--It’scloudy.3)同義句為:What’stheweatherlike?如：

How’stheweatherinBeijing?=What’stheweatherlikeinBeijing?4)對(duì)“天氣”提問(wèn)用“How’stheweather?”如：

Todayissunny.→How’stheweathertoday?注意:weather是不可數(shù)名詞,與work,news等一樣,前面不用冠詞a(an)。3.名詞+y形容詞

1)wind—windycloud—cloudysun—sunnyrain—rainyfog—foggysnow—snowy

這幾組表天氣的詞都是“名詞+y=形容詞”。2)snow

名詞“雪”；動(dòng)詞“下雪”。其形容詞為snowy.“下雪了”可說(shuō):It’ssnowing.或It’ssnowy.4.表“風(fēng)、云、雨、雪”等天氣的名詞都是不可數(shù)名詞。但有時(shí)可在前面加上“a”，表示“一團(tuán)、陣”等，這時(shí)就是可數(shù)。如：

awind

一陣風(fēng)acloud

一團(tuán)云

arain

一陣雨

Wecanseemanycloudsinthesky.

我們能看到空中有許多云彩。5.AuntSallyiscooking.

cook1)動(dòng)詞,“烹調(diào)，煮”。

2)名詞,“廚師”。如：

Hisfatherisacook.他父親是一名廚師。

3)cooker

炊具。6.How’sitgoing?

最近怎么樣？最近好不好？后可接withsb/sth.用來(lái)表達(dá)對(duì)朋友、家人的關(guān)懷。如：How’sitgoingwithPeter?彼特最近怎么樣？How’sitgoingwithyourstudy?你最近學(xué)習(xí)怎么樣?對(duì)此問(wèn)句的回答：Notbad.

還不錯(cuò)。Justso-so.

馬馬虎虎。Prettygood.

相當(dāng)好。Pretty還可表示“美麗的”的意思（指女子）。7.Jeffisplayingcomputergames.play的用法:球類運(yùn)動(dòng)前不加冠詞。如：playbasketball打籃球playfootball踢足球playvolleyball打排球playtennis打網(wǎng)球球類比賽前要加冠詞。如：Afootballmatch一場(chǎng)足球比賽play后接樂(lè)器時(shí),在樂(lè)器名稱前要加冠詞the。如:playthepiano彈鋼琴

playtheviolin拉小提琴Ⅰ.寫出下列詞的形容詞1.rain___________2.wind___________3.cloud___________4.sun____________5.snow____________rainywindycloudysunnysnowy1.--Whatareyoudoing?--I’m(watch/watching)TV.2.--What’sshedoing?--She’s(doing/playing)herhomework.Ⅱ.選擇正確答案3.--What’shedoing?--He’s(cook/cooking).4.--Whataretheydoing?--Theyare(snowing/studying).5.--How’stheweather?--It’s(rain/raining).--How’stheweather?--It’s________.--________istheweatherlike?--It’s_________.

windyWhatsunnyⅢ.看圖填空--_________theydoing?--They’re____________.--What____he_______?--_______________________.is--Whatareyoudoing?--I’m_____________.What

areeating

dinnerHe’s

playing

basketballwatching

TVdoingⅣ.Fillintheblanks1.北京的天氣怎樣？天氣晴朗。

--________________________inBeijing?

--It’s________.2.Jeff在干什么？他在玩電子游戲。

--What______Jeff_______?--He______________computergames.

How’stheweather

sunnydoing

is

playingis3.Mary在客廳里看電視。

Mary___________________TV______thelivingroom.4.Sally阿姨在干什么?她在做飯。

--_________AuntSally________?--__________________.

is

watchingWhat’s

She’s

cooking

indoingAlice:Howisitgoing?Bob:______.Alice:______istheweather______inBeijing?Bob:It’swindy.Alice:What_____you______?Bob:Iam_______booksand_________TVathome.

GreatWhatlikearedoingreading

watchingⅤ.完成對(duì)話Ⅵ.漢譯英1.你喜歡冷天嗎?不喜歡.2.這兒的天氣怎樣?在下雪.3.怎么樣?好極了.4.--那兒天氣熱還是冷?--冷.Doyoulikethecoldweather?No,Idon’t.How’stheweatherhere?It’ssnowing.--

How’sitgoing?--

Great.--

Isithotorcoldhere?--

It’scold.5.--多倫多天氣如何？

--這里正在下雪。6.--今天天氣怎么樣？

--今天是烏云密布。--How’stheweatherinToronto?--It’ssnowingherenow.--How’stheweathertoday?--It’scloudy.Unit7It’sraining!SectionBsunny

cloudy

windyrainysnowyWhatdotheymean?A:How’stheweather?B:It’s…raining/rainysunnycloudysnowing/snowywindy=

A:What'stheweatherlike?

How’stheweather?What’stheweatherlike?Watchandlearn

dryhumid=

wetfoggyhumidHowistheweather?coldcoolwarm100℃

cold cool warm hothotHowistheweatherin…?Whatistheweatherlikein…?

sunny(andwarm暖和的/hot

熱的).cloudy(andcool涼爽的).It’s

windy(and

cool).raining/rainy(andhumid潮濕的).snowing/snowy(andcold寒冷的).How’stheweatherinspring?It’sraining,humid,warm.How’stheweatherinsummer?It’ssunny,hot,hot,hot.What’stheweatherlikeinautumn?It’scool,cool,cool.What’stheweatherlikeinwinter?It’ssnowy,cold,cold,cold.ChantLanguagePointsMyfamilyandIareonavacationinthemountains.

我和我的家人在山上度假。

onavacation=onvacation

在度假,美國(guó)英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)。

summervacation暑假

wintervacation寒假

holiday“假期”,英國(guó)英語(yǔ)常用的詞匯,一般是幾天的休息,如各種節(jié)日或休假日。如:Onholidayssummerholidays/vocation暑假2.Iwanttocallyoubutmyphoneisn’tworking,soI’mwritingtoyou.我想給你打電話，但是我的電話壞了，所以我寫明信片給你。（1）這里的work

用來(lái)表示儀器、設(shè)備的“運(yùn)行、工作”若是用于否定結(jié)構(gòu)如isn’twork，則表示某一件物品“不工作了”或“壞掉了”。如:Thebikeisn’tworkingnow.自行車現(xiàn)在壞了。（2）writeto表示“寫信給某人”。如：Myfriend,Tom,oftenwritestome.我的朋友Tom經(jīng)常寫信給我。3.It’shotinyourcountrynow,isn’tit?你們的國(guó)家現(xiàn)在很熱，對(duì)嗎？這種的句子，在陳述句后面加一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)短的問(wèn)句，用來(lái)對(duì)陳述部分內(nèi)容進(jìn)行確認(rèn)，稱為反意疑問(wèn)句。例如：

It'sveryhottoday,isn'tit?今天天氣很熱，是不是？回答用：Yes,itis.是的，很熱。Amanistakingaphotoofasnowman.

一個(gè)男人正在給雪人照相。

takephotos

“照相”takeaphotoofsb/sth

給某人某物照相。如:Pleasetakeaphotoofmybaby.

請(qǐng)給我的孩子照一張相吧。Exercise

Lucy_____Chinaismyfriend.來(lái)自中國(guó)的露西是我的朋友。A.isfromB.fromC.doesfromD.comesfromTheboy_________(write)isDave.正在寫字的孩子是大衛(wèi)。BwritingThereisagreatdealofevidence___thatmusicactivitiesengagedifferentpartsofthebrain.(2009浙江)A.indicateB.indicatingC.toindicateD.tobeindicatingAtthebeginningofclass,thenoiseofthedesks___couldbeheardoutsidetheclassroom.(2007全國(guó)Ⅱ)A.openedandclosedB.tobeopenedandclosedC.beingopenedandclosedD.toopenandcloseBC5.Theylookcool.他們看起來(lái)很酷。look

“看起來(lái)”,是一個(gè)連系動(dòng)詞。后只能接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。如：Theylookveryhappy.他們看起來(lái)很高興。Lindalooksyoung.琳達(dá)看起來(lái)很小。學(xué)過(guò)的連系動(dòng)詞還有:

be

動(dòng)詞、sound(聽(tīng)起來(lái))Thatsoundsgood.那聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。6.Iamsurprisedthattheycanplayinthisheat.

我很驚訝他們能在這么熱的天玩。1)besurprised

后可接:句子、

atsth、todosth都表示“對(duì)……感到驚奇”。如：Iamsurprisedheisapoliceman.我很驚奇他是一位警察。Heissurprisedatyou.他對(duì)你的行為感到驚訝。Wearesurprisedtomeethimonthestreet.我們很驚訝在街上遇到了他。toone’ssurprise

令某人驚奇的是……,如：Tomysurprise,heiscoming.令我驚奇的是,他居然來(lái)了。2)inthisheat

“在這種熱度下”,注意用介詞“in”。7.Thepeoplearereallyveryrelaxed.

人們真的很放松。berelaxed

“放松;輕松”,常用人作主語(yǔ)。如：Aftertheweekends,weareallrelaxed.經(jīng)過(guò)一個(gè)周末,我們?nèi)己茌p松。8.scarf

“圍巾”,復(fù)數(shù)為:scarfs或scarves.

9.Buteveryoneishavingagoodtime.1)everyone

每人,人人。作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。如：

Everyoneishere.大家都在這兒。

Everyonehashisownname.

每人都有自己的名字。2)haveagoodtime

玩得高興;過(guò)得愉快。

=havefun=enjoy+反身代詞。如：

Wearehavingagoodtimeinthepark.

我們?cè)诠珗@里玩得很高興。

=Wearehavingfuninthepark.=Weareenjoyingourselvesinthepark.haveagood+其他名詞,

表“……愉快、高興”。如:haveagoodtrip旅途愉快。Haveagoodsummervacation暑假愉快。listeningtoaletterwashingmusicwritingclothescleaningane-mailwritingtheroomwatchingthephoneansweringthedishesdoingTVⅠ.Readandmatch.

Ⅱ.完成句子1.你會(huì)游泳嗎?不會(huì)。2.我的朋友歌唱得很好。3.他們想?yún)⒓邮裁淳銟?lè)部?4.我想?yún)⒓用佬g(shù)俱樂(lè)部。_____you______?____,I_____.Myfriend___________verywell.__________dothey__________join?I______________the__________.CanswimNocan’tcansingWhatclubwanttowanttojoinartclub5.你想?yún)⒓右魳?lè)俱樂(lè)部嗎?想。6.他會(huì)唱歌,但不會(huì)彈吉他。7.她既會(huì)唱歌又會(huì)跳舞。8.我既不會(huì)彈鋼琴也不會(huì)拉小提琴。--____you___________the___________?--_____,I_____.He________,buthe___________________.She__________________.I_____play__________or_____________.DowanttojoinmusicclubYesdocansingcan’tplaytheguitarcansinganddancecan’tthepianoplaythevioli