八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè) Unit1 B

Unit1

Wheredidyougoonvacation?SectionBB:Itwasexciting.A:Howwasthepark?A:Howwerethestrawberries?B:Theyweredelicious.Howwasthefood?Itwasdelicious.Howwastheapple?Itwasterrible.Howwastheicecream?Itwas

expensive.$100Howwerethebananas?Theywerecheap.$1Howwastheclass.Itwasboring.Howwerethepeople.Theywerefriendly.Howwasthepicture.Itwasinteresting.1aMatchthewordswiththepictures.SectionB1.___delicious3.___exciting5.___terrible2.___expensive4.___cheap6.___boringbecdaf1bwordsandwords.words

wordsdeliciouscheapexcitingterribleexpensiveboringgreatinterestingfriendlycutelovely…lazydifficult…1c.Listen.Lisaistalkingabuthervacation.Answerthequestions.1.WheredidLisagoonvacation?ShewenttoHongKong.2.Didshedoanythingspecialthere?Whatwasit?Yes,shedid.Itwasafunpark3.Didshebuyanythingforherbestfriend?Yes,shedid.4.DidLisalikehervacation?Yes,shedid.Listenagainandfillintheblanks.WhatdidLisasayabout…?hervacationgreatthefunparkthestoresthepeoplethefoodexcitingexpensivefriendlydelicious1d1eAskandanswerquestionsaboutLisa’svacation.Beginyourquestionwith:

Wheredid…?Whatdid…?Didshe…?Howwas….?Howwere…?A:Wheredidyougoonvacation,Lily?B:Iwenttothebeachwithmysister.A:Didyouhaveseafoodthere?B:Yes,wedid.A:Whatdidyoudothere?B:Wewentswimmingthere.A:Howwasthebeach?B:itwaswonderful.P52aDiscussthequestionswithyourpartner.Whatdopeopleusuallydoonvacation?Whatactivitiesdoyoufindenjoyable?adj.快樂的;有樂趣的n.活動(dòng)讀前活動(dòng)：導(dǎo)入話題，激活背景知識(shí)，激發(fā)興趣，產(chǎn)生期待，語言準(zhǔn)備2a你發(fā)現(xiàn)什么活動(dòng)讓人快樂？

Discussing1.Whatdopeopleusuallydoonvacation?2.Whatactivitiesdoyoufindenjoyable?

gotothebeachvisittheirfriends

climbthemountainswalkaroundthefarmvisitsomeplacesofinterest

dosportsMalaysia

馬來西亞Georgetown喬治市WeldQuay

海墘街PenangHill檳城山Newwordsbirdparaglidingtraderbicycle/bikeumbrellabuildingtop(mountain)waitwethungryReadforthe1sttimegettoknowthenewwords&answerthequestionsReading2bReadJane’sdiaryentriesabouthervacationquicklyandanswerthequestions.DidJanehaveagoodtimeonMonday?________________________________2.WhataboutonTuesday?__________________________________IarrivedinPenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmyfamily.Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.MysisterandItriedparagliding.IfeltlikeIwasabird.Itwassoexciting!Forlunch,wehadsomethingveryspecialMalaysianyellownoodles.Theyweredelicious!Intheafternoon,werodebicyclestoGeorgetown.Therearealotofbuildingsnow,butmanyoftheoldbuildingsarestillthere.InWeldQuay,areallyoldplaceinGeorgetown,wesawthehousesoftheChinesetradersfrom100yearsago.Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.Ireallyenjoyedwalkingaroundthetown.Monday,July15th

Tuesday,July16th

Whatadifferenceadaymakes!MyfatherandIdecidedtogotoPenang

Hilltoday.Wewantedtowalkuptothetop,butthenitstartedrainingalittlesowedecidedtotakethetrain.Wewaited

overanhourforthetrainbecausethereweretoomanypeople.Whenwegottothetop,itwasrainingreallyhard.Wedidn’thaveanumbrellasowewerewetandcold.Itwasterrible!Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.Myfatherdidn’tbringenoughmoney,soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.ThefoodtastedgreatbecauseIwassohungry!Reading2bReadJane’sdiaryentriesabouthervacationquicklyandanswerthequestions.DidJanehaveagoodtimeonMonday?________________________________2.WhataboutonTuesday?__________________________________Yes,shedid.Shedidn’thaveagoodtimeonTuesday.Readforthe2ndtimeLearnthenewphrasesandsentences.先快讀、通讀，再慢讀、細(xì)讀先關(guān)注關(guān)鍵信息或整體理解，再關(guān)注細(xì)節(jié)信息先默讀，后朗讀培養(yǎng)良好的閱讀習(xí)慣和閱讀策略恰當(dāng)展開閱讀語篇中語言點(diǎn)的學(xué)習(xí)閱讀指導(dǎo)Reading

Monday,July15thIarrivedin

PenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmyfamily.Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.MysisterandItriedparagliding.IfeltlikeIwasabird.Itwassoexciting!Forlunch,wehadsomethingveryspecialMalaysianyellownoodles.Theyweredelicious!Intheafternoon,werodebicyclestoGeorgetown.Therearealotof

buildingsnow,butmanyoftheoldbuildingsarestillthere.InWeldQuay,areallyoldplaceinGeorgetown,wesawthehousesoftheChinesetradersfrom100yearsago.Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.Ireallyenjoyedwalkingaroundthetown.

Tuesday,July16th

Whatadifferenceadaymakes!MyfatherandIdecidedtogotoPenang

Hilltoday.Wewantedto

walkuptothetop,butthenitstartedraining

alittlesowedecidedtotakethetrain.Wewaited

overanhourforthetrainbecausethereweretoomanypeople.Whenwegottothetop,itwasrainingreallyhard.Wedidn’thaveanumbrellasowewerewetandcold.Itwasterrible!Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.Myfatherdidn’tbringenoughmoney,soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.ThefoodtastedgreatbecauseIwassohungry!

仔細(xì)閱讀2b課文，勾畫記憶課文短語1.feellike\feellikedoing

2.Chinesetradersfrom1ooyearsago3inthepast4.waitfor5.becauseof6.arrivein+

大地方

arriveat+

小地方到達(dá)某地7.decidetodosth.

決定做某事8.trydoingsth.

嘗試做某事

trytodosth.

盡力做某事9.enjoydoingsth.

喜歡做某事10.wanttodosth.

想去做某事11.startdoingsth.

開始做某事Explanation1.IfeellikeIwasabird.feellike+從句意為“覺得好像是……”e.g.我感覺好像是倘佯在歷史的長河中。

I

feellikeI’mwalkingthroughthehistory.

[拓展]feellike的其他用法：

①

feellike+名詞或代詞意為“覺得好像”

感覺天好像很快就要下雨了。

Itfeelslikerainsoon.

②

feellike+動(dòng)名詞意為“想做……”

今天我不太想去散步。

Idon’t

feellikewalkingtoday.

e.g.他因?yàn)樯《鴽]有上學(xué)。

Hedidn’tgotoschoolbecausehewasill.

或Hedidn’tgotoschool

becauseofhisillness.點(diǎn)撥提升1.IarrivedinPenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmyfamily.(翻譯)_________________arrive為不及物動(dòng)詞，意為____,arrivein+大地點(diǎn)，arriveat+小地點(diǎn)。同義詞組:________________TheSmiths_____NewYorkat8:00lastnight.A.arrivedatB.gottoC.reachD.arrived2.sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.(翻譯)_____________decide為及物動(dòng)詞，意為決定，決心。決定做某事：____________.3.MysisterandItriedparagliding.（翻譯）____________________trytodosth.意為______________;trydoingsth.意為________________Weshouldn’ttry_______(study)English,weshouldtry________(study)English.4.IfeltlikeIwasabird.(翻譯)________________.feellike意為_____后常接_____.另外feellike還意為_____Doyoufeellikeacupoftea?5.Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.（翻譯）_____________wonder為及物動(dòng)詞，意為“想知道”，后常接疑問詞（who,what,why)引導(dǎo)的從句。Iwonder_____youaredoing.(我想知道你正在做什么。)今天早上我和家人到達(dá)了馬來西亞的檳城到達(dá)getto,reachB因此我們決定到旅館附近的海灘decidetodosth.姐姐和我嘗試了滑翔運(yùn)動(dòng)。盡力做某事嘗試做某事studyingtostudy我感覺到自己就像一只小鳥。感覺到從句想要我想知道在這兒過去的生活是什么樣的。what點(diǎn)撥提升1.Whatadifferenceadaymakes!感嘆句，結(jié)構(gòu)為What+名詞+主語+謂語！2.Wewaitedoveranhourforthetrainbecausethereweretoomany

people.waitfor

為等候,后接人或物。toomany

為太多，后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);toomuch+不可數(shù)名詞（money）;muchtoo

為太…后接形容詞或副詞(muchtoobig)3.Myfatherdidn’tbringenoughmoney.enough作形容詞時(shí)，表示“足夠的，充足的”既可以放在所修飾的詞前也可以放在后面eg:Theyhadenoughfood=Theyhadfoodenough.

做副詞意為“足夠地，充分地”，修飾形容詞副詞或動(dòng)詞時(shí)要放在所修飾的詞后面。eg:Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.2cReadJane’sdiaryagain.Fillinthechart.ThingsJanedidorsawDidshelikeit?(Yes/No)Whyorwhynot?Triedparagliding

Therearemanyoldbuildings.Itwasexciting.YesHadMalaysianyellownoodlesTheyweredelicious.WalkedaroundGeorgetown.YesYeswenttoPenangHill

Ittastedgreatbecauseshewashungry.Itwasrainingreallyhard;NoHadonebowlofriceandsomefishYesDidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyfood.2dCompletetheconversationaboutJane’striptoPenangusingtheinformationinthediaryentries.Anna:Hi,Jane.Wheredidyougoonvacationlastweek?Jane:I_____toPenangin________.Anna:Who_______yougowith?Jane:Iwentwithmy_________.Anna:Whatdidyoudo?MalaysiawentdidfamilyJane:Theweatherwashotand_______onMonday,sowewent____________onthebeach.Thenintheafternoon,we_______bicyclestoGeorgetown.Anna:Soundsgreat!Jane:Well,butthenextdaywasnotasgood.My______andItoPenangHill,buttheweather_____reallybadandrainy.We________alongtimeforthetrainfatherwaswaitedsunnyparaglidingrodeandwewere____andcoldbecausewe

forgottobringan________.Anna:Oh,no!Jane:Andthat’snotall!Wealsodidn’tbring_______money,soweonlyhadonebowloffishandrice.wetumbrellaenough2eImagineJanewenttoPenangHillagainandhadagreatday.Fillintheblanksinherdiaryentrywiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.Thursday,July18thToday____(be)abeautifulday.MyfatherandI_____(go)toPenangHillagain,butthistimewe_______(walk)tothetop.We_______(start)ourwalkat9:30a.m.and_____(see)lotsofspecialMalaysianflowersalongtheway.Aboutonehourlater,we________(stop)and______(drink)sometea.Thenwe_______(walk)foranothertwohoursbeforewe____(get)tothetop.I_____(be)quitetired,butthecity_______(look)wonderfulfromthetopofthehill!閱讀指導(dǎo)：1.讀短文可知，本文是一篇日記。記述了七月十八日他們一次旅游的經(jīng)過。因此，本文在時(shí)態(tài)上應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。2.應(yīng)注意括號(hào)中動(dòng)詞過去式的形式，是規(guī)則變化的還是不規(guī)則變化的。然后做寫出正確的形式。規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式：

1、以e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，加-d.liveusehope2、雙寫最后一個(gè)字母，再加-edstopplan3、以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，變y為i,再加-ed.studycarryworry4、一般情況加–ed.playlookwatchstart動(dòng)詞過去式不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式：

go–went

do–diddddpednediediediedededededam/is–wasare-werecut-cutlet-letput-putread-readdrive-droveride-rodewrite-wroteget-gotforget-forgotfeel-feltkeep-keptsleep-sleptleave-lefttake-tookstand-stoodspeak-spokewake-woke不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式say-saidpay-paidsing-sangswim-swamdrink-dranksit-satcome-camerun-ranmeet-metfeed-fedgrow-grewknow-knewdraw-drewfly-flewbring-broughtbuy-boughtfight-foughtthink-thoughtteach-taughtam/is-wasare-weredo/does–didhave/has-hadgo–wentsee-saweat-atelose-lostfind-foundhear-heardmake-madespend-spentwear-worecan-couldsell-soldtell-told切，砍讓放閱讀駕駛騎寫到達(dá)，得到忘記感覺保持睡覺離開帶走站說，講醒來說付款唱游泳喝坐來跑遇見喂養(yǎng)種植，生長知道畫飛帶來買打架認(rèn)為教賣告訴，講述是，在是，在做有，吃去看見吃丟失找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)聽見制作，使花費(fèi)穿，戴能，會(huì)Thursday,July18thToday____(be)abeautifulday.MyfatherandI_____(go)toPenangHillagain,butthistimewe_______(walk)tothetop.We_______(start)ourwalkat9:30a.m.and_____(see)lotsofspecialMalaysianflowersalongtheway.About

onehourlater,we________(stop)and______(drink)sometea.Thenwe_______(walk)for

anothertwohoursbeforewe____(get)tothetop.I_____(be)quitetired,butthecity_______(look)wonderfulfromthetopofthehill!wentwaswalkedstartedsawstoppeddrankwalkedgotwaslookedThursday,July18thToday____(be)abeautifulday.MyfatherandI_____(go)toPenangHillagain,butthistimewe_______(walk)tothetop.We_______(start)ourwalkat9:30a.m.and_____(see)lotsofspecialMalaysianflowersalongtheway.About

onehourlater,we________(stop)and______(drink)sometea.Thenwe_______(walk)for

anothertwohoursbeforewe____(get)tothetop.I_____(be)quitetired,butthecity_______(look)wonderfulfromthetopofthehill!時(shí)間段+later表示“……時(shí)間之后”“再/又兩個(gè)小時(shí)”=twomorehours表示“再/又多…數(shù)量”的兩種表達(dá)方式：

another+數(shù)字+量詞=數(shù)字+more+量詞3aCompletethediaryentryaboutatriptooneoftheseplaces.Usethewordsandphrasesintheboxtohelpyou.thePalaceMuseumTian’anMenSquare

aBeijingHutong

Wednesday,________20thTodaytheweatherwas______________.Iwentto_______________.Itwas.WeIlikedthisplacebecause___________________________.Fordinnerwehad__________.Itwas_______.Intheevening,Ifeltreally______.

AugusthotandsunnyTian’anmenSquarebeautifultooksomephotosandboughtsomethingspecial.IlearnedsomethingBeijingduckdelicioustiredimportant.Answerthequestionstomakenotes

aboutavacationyoutook.1.Wheredidyougo?Iwentto(Xishuangbanna).2.Didyougowithanyone?Yes,Idid.Iwentwithmy(family).3.Howwastheweather?Itwas(sunny).4.Whatdidyoudoeveryday?I(walkedinthepark,andtookphotosvisitedthezoo,boughtgifts.)3b5.Whatfooddidyoueat?Iatesome(fishandchicken).6.Whatdidyoulikebest?Ilikethe(elephants)best.7.Didyoudislikeanything?No,Ididn’t.8.Howdidyoufeelaboutthetrip?Ilikeditsomuch.WriteatraveldiarylikeJane’sonpage.Useyournotesin3b.Thursday,August1stTodaywasasunnyday.IwenttoXishuangbannawithmyfamily.Onthe1stday,wewenttotheparkandtookphotos.Onthe2ndday,wevisitedthezoo.Ilikeelephants.weatesomefishandchicken.Weboughtsomegifts.Ilikemyvacation.3c適當(dāng)加上一些短語和好詞好句，使作文上升一個(gè)檔次。如：1.

主語+謂語+so…that+從句

“如此……以至于……”2.Itis…(forsb)todosth.“做某事（對(duì)某人來說）是……的”WriteatraveldiarylikeJane’sonpage.Useyournotesin3b.Thursday,August1stTodaywasasunnyday.IwenttoXishuangbannawithmyfamily.Onthe1stday,wewent

forawalk

intheparkandtookquiteafewphotos.Onthe2ndday,wevisitedthezoo.Ilikeelephantsbecausetheywerecute.Fordinner,weatesomefishandchicken.TheyweresodeliciousthatIatemuchofthem.

Afterdinner,MymotherandIwentshoppingandboughtsomegifts.Butit

wasboringformyfather

togoshopping,sohestayedatthehotel.Intheevening,IfeltsotiredthatIwenttobedearly.

Everythingwasgreat.

Ilikemyvacation.AndXishuangbannaisagreatcity.Ihopetovisitit

again.3c日記是敘述已經(jīng)發(fā)生過的事情，所以要特別注意動(dòng)詞過去式的使用（規(guī)則和不規(guī)則）。WriteatraveldiarylikeJane’sonpage.Useyournotesin3b.Thursday,August1stTodaywasasunnyday.IwenttoXishuangbannawithmyfamily.Onthe1stday,wewentforawalkintheparkandtookquiteafewphotos.Onthe2ndday,wevisitedthezoo.Ilikeelephantsbecausetheywerecute.Fordinner,weatesomefishandchicken.TheyweresodeliciousthatIatemuchofthem.Afterdinner,MymotherandIwentshoppingandboughtsomegifts.Butitwasboringformyfathertogoshopping,sohestayedatthehotel.Intheevening,IfeltsotiredthatIwenttobedearly.Everythingwasgreat.Ilikemyvacation.AndXishuangbannaisagreatcity.Ihopetovisititagain.3c3cWriteatraveldiarylikeJane’sonpage5,Useyournotesin3b.__________