山東省菏澤市曹縣第三中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山東省菏澤市曹縣第三中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.----Hello,John.Ihaven’tseenyousincewewereatuniversity.----________.It’sbeenalongtime.A.That’sallright.

B.Allright.

C.That’sright.

D.Rightenough.參考答案：CThat’sright.你說的對，沒錯；That’sallright.不要緊，沒關(guān)系，沒什么；Allright.行，好吧；Rightenough當(dāng)然，無疑2._________Mr

Yuan's

research,

famers

are

producing

harvests

twice

as

large

as

before.A.Because

B.Asaresult

C.Thanks

for

D.Thanks

to參考答案：D3.-Areyougoingabroadtofurtheryourstudyaftergraduationfromcollege?-

Ihavebeendreamingofitforyears.A.Youbet!

B.Howcome?

C.Sowhat?

D.Soundsgreat!參考答案：A4.Itworriedtheladyalot

hersonhadn’tpassedthefinalexam．

A．that

B．if

C．for

D．while參考答案：A5.Housingprices_____muchhighernowifthegovernmenthadn’ttakenmeasurestocontrolhousedealing.

A.were

B.wouldbe C.hadbeen

D.wouldhavebeen參考答案：6.Ifhetakesonthiswork,hewillhavenochoicebut______anevengreaterchallenge.A.meets B.meeting C.meet D.tomeet參考答案：D7.---Whynotjoinusinthegame?---________.A．Sure，pleasedo

B．No，youdothesameC．Oh，that’sallright

D．OK，coming參考答案：D8.“ChineseDama”,_________marriedwomanbetweentheage40-60,______WallStreettycoons(大亨)ingoldbuyingin2013.A.makingmainlyup;beating B.mademainlyup;beatC.consistingmainlyof;beat D.consistingmainlyof;beating參考答案：C【考點】考查非謂語動詞。句意：中國大媽，由40到60的已婚婦女組成，在2013年買金子竟然擊敗了華爾街。Bemadeupof=consistof由……組成，排除A,B,而第二空缺的是謂語動詞，用的是動詞過去式，故選C項。9.---Howareyou__________yourofficework?

----Notverywell.I’mafraid.A.catchingupwith

B.gettingalongwith

C.lookingupto

D.keepingupwith參考答案：B31.___,hetalksalotabouthisfavoritesingersafterclass.A.Aquietstudentashemaybe

B.QuietstudentashemaybeC.Beaquietstudentashemay

D.Quietashemaybeastudent

參考答案：B略11.

Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse____thepeoplewhosufferedalotintheearthquake.

A.ofhelping

B.tohelp

C.tohelping

D.oftohelp參考答案：D12.______ourhorizonsofthinking,butitalsosavesustimeandenergy.A.NotonlydoestheInternetexpand

B.NotonlyexpandstheInternetC.NotonlytheInternetexpands

D.NotonlytheInternetdoesexpand參考答案：A13.Alotofpeoplehere,________，Tom,arefortheplanthatwewillgotothebeachonfoot.A．forexample

B．suchas

C．like

D．a(chǎn)ndsoon參考答案：A14.Monthsagowesailedtenthousandmilesacrossthisopensea,which

thePacific,andwemetnostorms.A、wascalled

B、iscalled

C、hadbeencalled

D、hasbeencalled參考答案：B15.Wehavepositiveopinionsonhumanrights,whichisexactly________theydisagreeon.A.what

B.how

C.where

D.that參考答案：A16.Butforthe___ofourcar,wewouldhavearrivedtwentyminutesearlier.

A.mistake

B.obstacle

C.difficulty

D.breakdown參考答案：D17.Whatakindteacher.Butforhishelp,I__________mystudy.A.wouldn’tfinish B.wouldn’thavefinishedC.shouldn’thavefinished D.mustn’thavefinished參考答案：B18.senior

A．translator

B．drawer

C．entire

D．frontier

參考答案：D二、填空19.Also61(know)as"paperpaintings"and"paintedpictures",NewYearpaintingsare62uniqueartforminChinesefolkculture.Thepaintingsarecalled"NewYearpaintings"becausetheyare63(most)postedduringtheChineseNewYearholiday64decorationandtheyarealsoasymbolofNewYear’sgreetings.NewYearpaintings65(appear)aroundtheTangdynasty,replacingthepreviousdoorpictures66(feature)thegodsbelievedtobeabletoprotecttheresidentsanddriveawayghosts.IntheSongdynasty,NewYearpaintingswerecreatedonalargescale.Withtheadvancementofprintingtechnology,thecontentandformsofNewYearpaintingsbecame67(diversity).ThedevelopmentofthepaintingsmaturedintheMingandQingdynasties,68thearthititsheyday(全盛期).Traditionalprinting69(method)ofNewYearpaintingsincludewoodblockprinting,stone-blockprinting,offset(膠印)printing,traditionalChinesepainting,watercolor1paintingandsketchesetc.WoodblockprintedNewYearpaintings70(be)themostpopularandinterestingones.參考答案：61．known62．a(chǎn)63．mostly64．for65．a(chǎn)ppeared66．featuring67．diverse/diversified68．when69．methods70．a(chǎn)re61．考查過去分詞?？涨盁o主語,故填非謂語動詞。beknownas"作為……而知名",故填known。62．考查冠詞。年畫是中國民間文化中的一種獨特的藝術(shù)形式。此處表示泛指,故填不定冠詞。unique的發(fā)音不是以元音音素開頭的,故用a。63．考查副詞。因為它們通常都在春節(jié)期間被張貼,作為裝飾畫。修飾謂語動詞用副詞。mostly"通常,多半,大部分"。64．考查介詞。此處表示目的,故用介詞for。65．考查時態(tài)。年畫大約起源于唐代,表示過去發(fā)生的動作,故使用一般過去時。66．考查動詞的-ing形式。代替先前的以神為特色的門畫。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處作定語修飾doorpictures。doorpictures與feature之間存在邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,故填動詞的-ing形式作定語,feature在此是動詞,意為"以……為特色"。67．考查形容詞。在本句的系表結(jié)構(gòu)中,作表語的應(yīng)是形容詞。diverse"多種多樣的"。也可填diversified"多樣化的"。68．考查定語從句。年畫在明清時期走向成熟,達(dá)到鼎盛。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)定語從句,且從句中缺少時間狀語,故填when。69．考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。從后文可知,年畫的制作工藝有很多種,故填method的復(fù)數(shù)形式。70．考查主謂一致和時態(tài)。木版年畫最為盛行,也最有趣。由主語paintings可知,謂語動詞應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)。且此處是對客觀情況的陳述,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚臑檎f明文,涉及社會文化和習(xí)俗話題。本文主要介紹了中國的傳統(tǒng)文化藝術(shù)之一——年畫的用途、起源和分類,彰顯了中國元素。20.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AfestivalfortheDeadisheldonceayearinJapan.ThisisatraditionalfestivalinJapanandmany61(celebrate)areheld.Thisfestivalisacheerfuloccasion.

62

thisday,thedeadaresaidtoreturntotheirhomesandtheyarewelcomedbytheliving.Astheyareexpectedtobe

63

(hunger)aftertheirlongjourney,foodislaidoutforthem.Specially-madelanternsarehungoutsideeachhouse

64(help)thedeadtofindtheirway.Allnightlong,peopledanceandsing.Intheearlymorning,thefoodthathasbeenlaidoutforthedeadis

65

(throw)intoariverorintotheseaas

66

isconsideredunluckyforanyonelivingtoeatit.Intowns

67

arenearthesea,thesmalllanternshunginthestreetsthenightbeforeareplacedintothewaterwhenthefestivalisover.Thousandsoflanternsslowlydrift（漂）outtosea

68

(guide)thedeadontheirreturnjourneytotheotherworld.At

69

sametime,crowdsofpeoplestandontheshorewatchingthelanternsdriftingaway70

theycanbeseennomore.參考答案：61.celebrations

62.on

63.hungry

64.tohelp

65.thrown66.it

67.that/which

68.guiding

69.the

70.until三、閱讀理解21.Myfatherwasaworkerofasugar-caneplantation（甘蔗種植園）inRioPiedras,PuertoRico.Myfirstjobwastodrivetheoxenthatploughedthecanefields.Iwouldwalkbehindanox,guidinghimwithastick.For$1aday,Iworkedeighthoursstraight,withnofoodbreaks.

Itwasverytediouswork,butitpreparedmeforlifeandtaughtmemanylastinglessons.Becausetheplantationownerswerealwayswatchingus,IhadtobeontimeeverydayandworkashardasIcould.I’veneverbeenlateforanyjobsince.Ialsolearnedaboutbeingrespectfulandfaithfultothepeopleyouworkfor.Moreimportant,Iearnedmypay;itneverenteredmymindtosayIwassickjustbecauseIdidn’twanttowork.

Iwasonlysixyearsold,butIwasdoingaman’sjob.Ourfamilyneededeverydollarwecouldmakebecausemyfatherneverearnedmorethan$18aweek.Ourhomewasathree-roomwoodshack（棚屋）withadirtyfloorandnotoilet.Nothingmademeprouderthanbringinghomemoneytohelpmymother,father,twobrothersandthreesisters.Thisgavemeself-esteem（自尊心）,oneofthemostimportantthingsapersoncanhave.

WhenIwasseven,Igotworkatagolfcoursenearourhouse.Myjobwastostanddownthefairwayandspottheballsastheylanded,sothegolferscouldfindthem.Losingaballmeantyouwerefired,soInevermissedone.SomenightsIwouldlieinbedanddreamtofmakingthousandsofdollarsbyplayinggolfandbeingabletobuyabicycle.

ThemoreIdreamed,themoreIthought.Whynot?Imademyfirstgolfclub（高爾夫球桿）outofguavalimb（番石榴樹枝）andapieceofpipe.ThenIhammeredanemptytincan（飲料罐）intotheshapeofaball.AndfinallyIdugtwosmallholesinthegroundandhittheballbackandforth.Ipracticedwiththesamedevotionandintensity.Ilearnedworkinginthefield—exceptnowIwasdrivinggolfballswithclub,notoxenwithastick.71.Thewriter’sfirstjobwas_______.A.tostanddownthefairwayatagolfcourse

B.towatchoverthesugar-caneplantation

C.todrivetheoxenthatploughedthecanefields

D.tospottheballsastheylandedsothegolferscouldfindthem

72.Theword“tedious”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans_______.

A.strange B.boring

C.interesting

D.unusual

73.Thewriterlearnedthat_______fromhisfirstjob.

A.heshouldworkforthosewhohelikedmostB.heshouldworklongerthanwhathewasexpected

C.heshouldneverfailtosayhellotohisowner

D.heshouldberespectfulandfaithfultothepeopleheworkedfor

74._______gavethewriterself-esteem.

A.Havingafamilyofeightpeople

B.Owninghisowngolfcourse

C.Bringingmoneybackhometohelpthefamily

D.Helpinghisfatherwiththeworkontheplantation

75.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Hewantedtobeasuccessfulgolfer.

B.Hewantedtobuyagolfcoursenearhishouse.

C.Hewassatisfiedwiththejobhegotonaplantation.

D.Hewantedtomakemoneybyguidingoxenwithastick.

參考答案：71.C。語義理解題。第1段第2句話Myfirstjobwastodrivetheoxenthatploughedthecanefields和題干幾乎完全相同。

72.B。詞義猜測題。從第2段第2句話中的IhadtobeontimeeverydayandworkashardasIcould可以推知tedious的正確詞義。73.D。語義理解題?？吹轿恼碌?段第4句話Ialsolearnedaboutbeingrespectfulandfaithfultothepeopleyouworkfor，答案不言自明74.C。語義理解題。從文章第3段最后兩句話Nothingmademeprouderthanbringinghomemoneytohelpmymother,father,twobrothersandthreesisters.Thisgavemeself-esteem（自尊心）…不難肯定答案為C。

75.A。判斷題。從最后一段內(nèi)容不難看出他想當(dāng)一名高爾夫球員的迫切之心。

22.FundTianhongZenglibaohasbecomethefirstfundinChinatohit100billionyuan(＄16.30billion)ofsalesthankstoitscooperationwithYu’ebao,Alibaba’swealthmanagementproduct.Alipay(支付寶),attachedtothee-commercegiantAlibabaGroup,announcedinJuneitwouldofferitsuserstheoptiontodirectlyinvestwiththeprivateTianhongFundusingsparecashfromAlipayaccounts.ThebusinessiscalledYu’ebao.

Thepastfivemonthshaveseenthisfundblossom,owingtotheprosperousInterete-commerceplatform,andtheSinglesDayshoppingspreeonNovember11hadhelpedYu’ebao.IntheprocessofadealonTaobao,oncethebuyerpaysfortheorder,hisorhermoneyisfirstacceptedbyAlipay,thenafterheorshereceivesthegoods,afinalconfirmationismadeandAlipaythengivesthemoneytotheseller.Ifabuyerforgetstoconfirmpayment,themoneyistransferredintotheseller’saccountafter10daysbythesystem.TheSinglesDayhadatotalvolumeof35billionyuan(＄5.75billion)andthusalargeamountofmoneypassedthroughAlipay’saccount.AnalystsestimatedthatAlipaymayhavealsoboughtthefundusingtheextraincome,whichpowerfullyenlargedthescaleofYu’ebao.Profitpurchasinginvestorstendtochoosesafefinancialmanagementtools.ThelystableyieldsofYu’ebaoisfavoredbymostcustomers,thereportsaid.Chinesee-commerencegiantAlibabaallowsconsumerstoinvesttheirsparecashinthemoneymarketfundsthroughitsAlipayonlinepaymentservice.Theproduct,calledYu’ebao,or“LeftoversTreasure,”hasnetted130billionyuansofar,makingthefund’smanagementfirm,TianhongFund,thecountry’slargestfundmanagementcompany.Meanwhile,duetothecooperationwithAlipay,themanagementscaleofTianhongmonetaryfundhasdoubledfrom55.653billionyuanattheendofSeptembertoover100billionyuan.DuringtheSinglesDay,thefrequencyofpaymentofAlipayandYu’ebaoexceeded188millionand16.79millionwithtotaltransactionvolumeat35billionyuanand6billionyuan.33.Thef