山東省聊城市第二職業(yè)技術(shù)高級中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析

山東省聊城市第二職業(yè)技術(shù)高級中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wheneverwewenttomyuncle'shouse,we______playinthegarden.A.should B.would C.could D.might參考答案：B2.—I’veneverseensomanypeopleherebefore！

—______.

A.SohaveI

B.NeitherhaveI

C.SoIhave

D.NeitherIhave參考答案：B略3.Itisratherdifficulttomakefriendswithher,butherfriendship,_______,istruerthananyother’s.

A．whilegaining

B．a(chǎn)ftergainingC.whentogain

D．oncegained參考答案：D4.—DoyouknowifTerrywillgocampingthisweekend?—Terry?Never!She______tentsandfreshair!A.hashated

B.hated

C.willhate

D.hates參考答案：D解析：此題是情境交際題，考查學(xué)生對英語在語境中進(jìn)行應(yīng)用的能力。從第二個(gè)人先問“Terry?”后感嘆“never”的語氣中,我們可以得知Terry是不喜歡gocamping的，所以答案是hates,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示Terry慣常的喜好。5.Wewill______allthenaturalresourcesifwecontinueconsumingthemlikethat.

A.runout

B.wipeout

C.dropout

D.holdout參考答案：B33.I’dliketocallyouat10o’clocknextFridaymorning_________.I’mafraidI_________animportantexam.A.ifitisconvenienttoyou;willhaveattended

B.ifitisconvenienttoyou;willbeattending

C.ifyouareconvenient;attend

D.ifyouareconvenient;amattending參考答案：B略7.Heclaimed_________inthesupermarketwhenhewasdoingshoppingyesterday.A.beingbadlytreatedB.treatingbadlyC.tobetreatedbadlyD.tohavebeenbadlytreated參考答案：D8.--WasMartinsorryforwhathe'ddone?--___________.Itwasjustlikehim!

A.Nevermind

B.Allright

C.Notreally

D.Notsurprisingly參考答案：

C

解析:考查情景交際用語。答案C:Notreally（根本沒有）。9.Thecriminal,aswellassome______people,wasarrestedbythepoliceyesterday.A.relevant

B.skilled

C.released

D.lucky參考答案：A略10.MrSmith,_____directorofthecompany,can’tafford_____weektotravelabroad.

A.a;a

B.the;the

C./;the

D./;a參考答案：D略11.Whatanunforgettableexperience!I'llwriteitdown

itisstillfreshinmymemory．A．since

B．while

C．a(chǎn)fter

D．until參考答案：B12.Alargenumberofstudentsinourschool____fromthecountryside;thenumber_____growingtheseyears.A.is;hasbeen

B.are;hasbeen

C.is;havebeen

D.are;havebeen參考答案：B13.HavingdinnertogetheronNewYear'sEvehasalwaysbeen_____bigdealformyfamilyanditgivesus_____

pleasure.

A．the;/

B．a(chǎn);the

C．a(chǎn);a

D．a(chǎn);/參考答案：D14.Whenwillyouhandmeyourletterofrecommendation?

Perhapstomorrow.I______sincelastweekend.A.prepared

B.wasprepared

C.hasbeenpreparing

D.hasprepared參考答案：C15.Itsoundslikesomethingiswrongwiththecar’styre.

,we’dbettertakeittothegarageimmediately.A.Otherwise

B.Ifnot

C.Butforthat

D.Ifso參考答案：D16.Canadaisacountry________manydifferentnationalitiesaswellasonewithforeignimmigrants__________themajorityofitspopulation.

A.makingupof;occupiedwith

B.consistingof;makingup

C.madeupof;consistingof

D.consistedof;takingup參考答案：B略17.Don’tworrytoomuchaboutmaking___mistakes.Theyare___naturalpartoflearning.

A./:a

B.the;/

C./;the

D.the;the參考答案：A略18.Itisreportedthatthebridge______lastyearhasbeendamagedinaterribleflood.

A.havingbeencompleted

B.tobecompleted

C.completing

D.completed參考答案：D略二、填空19.MostpeoplegetsweatypalmsjuststaringupatElCapitan,abreathtakingrockofformationinYosemite,California.AlexHominoid，sstayeddry.AndthisJune,hemanaged 41

(climb)the900-metervertical(垂直的）wall,pullingonedgesbarelybigenoughforfingertipsHanfordcouldnotaffordanyslips.Thatisbecausehecarriednothing 42

abagofgymnasts’chalk,tokeephisfingersfreeofmoisture.Therewasnoropetosecurehimifhefell.Afterafour-hourdisplayofpowerandprecision,the31-year-oldsafelychallengedhimself.Theachievementmarksthelatestinaseriesofmilestonesforsportclimbing.In20155twootherAmericans,TommyCaldwellandKevenJorgeson，

43

(establish)arouteuptheDawnWall,ElCapitan’sblankestpart,afteryearsofattempts.TheymadethefrontpageofTheNewYorkTimesandgotcongratulationsfromBarackObamafortheachievement.Lastyear,sport

climbing

44 (accept)intotheOlympicprogramforTokyo2020officially.Thesehavestrengthenedclimbing^positioninthesportingcircleinAmericaandelsewhere.GooglehasinvitedJorgesontogiveamotivationaltalktoitsemployees.Climbinggymshaveappearedaroundtheglobeoverthepastdecade, 45 (make)theeventsaferandmoreaccessibletoordinarypeople.Thegymshavebeenparticularlypopularamongmillennial(千禧—代)，whopay 46 (much)attentiontoexperiencesthantobelongings.Sportychildrenwho 47 oncehavetakenupgymnastics(體操運(yùn)動(dòng)）nowoftenpickclimbinginstead.Somestartasyoungasfive, 48 (lead)togreatprogressinperformance.AdamOndra,a24-year-oldCzech(捷克人)， 49 (regard)aspossiblythemosttalentedclimberever.LastNovember,herepeatedtheclimbuptheDawnWall, 50 (assist)byhisfather,afterjustamonthofpractice.參考答案：41.toclimb

42.but43.hasestablished

44.wasaccepted45.making46.more47.could48.leading49.regarded50.assisted20.Doyouknowthatsomeofthemostinterestingurbangardensareinunexpectedplaces?Theymaybeontopof___61___publicbuilding,inthemiddleofacommercialdistrict,orintheterminalofoneoftheworld1s___62___(busy)airports.Youmayhavewanderedonasidewalknexttoa“secretgarden”___63___realizingitwasjustaroundthecomerorontheothersideofawall.Ifyoudontknowtheseattractive___64___(nature)spacesexist,.youmightneverexperiencethem.Atthesametime,thefactthattheseplacesescapenotice___65___(make)themworthseekingout.St.Dunstan-in-the-EastisahistoricchurchinLondon,whichhasahistoryofhundredsofyears.ItsurvivedtheGreatFireofLondoninthe17thcentury,butit___66___(hit)byaGermanbombduringWorldWarII.St.Dunstanwasrebuiltinthe1960s.Later,thecityturnedthegroundsintoapublicgarden.St.Dunstanisonaquietstreet,butit’sonlyashortwalkfrommajor___67___(tour)attractionsliketheTowerofLondon.Thispeacefulparkreportedlygets___68___()crowdedatnoononsunnydaysduring___69___timeofficeworkersfromthenearbybuildingscometoeatlunch.Atmostothertimes,however,it'saquietplace___70___(get)away.參考答案：61.a

62.busiest

63.without

64.natural

65.makes

66.washit

67.tourist

68.ly

69.which

70.toget本文為應(yīng)用文。主要告訴我們一些最有趣的城市花園會在意想不到的地方，它們常會被人們忽略，但這些地方值得我們?nèi)ンw驗(yàn)。比如東區(qū)圣鄧斯肯教堂景點(diǎn)就是這樣的一個(gè)地方，是倫敦一座歷史悠久的教堂，有著數(shù)百年的歷史，是一個(gè)適當(dāng)休閑的地方?！?1題詳解】考查不定冠詞。句意：它們可能在公共建筑的頂部，商業(yè)區(qū)的中間，…。根據(jù)后面的“inthemiddleofacommercialdistrict,”可知，此處表示泛指，且是第一次提到，故要用不定冠詞a?！?2題詳解】考查最高級。句意:在世界上最繁忙的機(jī)場之一的終點(diǎn)站。根據(jù)前面的“ofoneoftheworld’s”可知要用最高級，故填busiest?！?3題詳解】考查語境。句意：你可能在“秘密花園”旁邊的人行道上漫步，卻沒有意識到它就在拐角處或墻的另一邊。分析語境可知，此處要用一個(gè)否定的介詞，故填without?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞作定語。句意：如果你不了解這些有吸引力的自然空間的存在，你可能永遠(yuǎn)不會體驗(yàn)到它們。分析句子可知，本空在句中作定語，修飾名詞spaces,修飾名詞要用形容詞，故填natural?！?5題詳解】考查謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：這些沒有被人們注意的地方值得我們?nèi)ふ?。分析句子可知，本句是同位語從句。主語是thefact，是單數(shù)，故謂語動(dòng)詞make要用單數(shù)，加s，故填makes?！?6題詳解】考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：但它在第二次世界大戰(zhàn)期間被德國炸彈擊中。分析句子可知，本句的主語是it，謂語動(dòng)詞是hit,根據(jù)后面的“byaGermanbombduring”可知要用被動(dòng)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“WorldWarII”可知，要用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)，因此填washit?！?7題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：圣鄧斯坦在一條安靜的街道上，但距離倫敦塔等主要旅游景點(diǎn)只有很短的路程。根據(jù)語可知，此處是指旅游景點(diǎn)，touristattractionsn.“觀光勝地，旅游景點(diǎn)”為固定搭配，故填名詞tourist。【68題詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，在陽光明媚的日子里，這個(gè)寧靜的公園在中午會相對擁擠。分析句子可知，本空在句中修飾形容詞crowded，修飾形容詞要有副詞形式，故填ly。【69題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，這座寧靜的公園在陽光明媚的中午會相對地?fù)頂D起來，在這段時(shí)間內(nèi)，附近建筑物的辦公室工作人員會來這吃午飯。分析句子可知，本句是定語從句，其中先行詞是thenoon,先行詞在定語從句中作介詞during的賓語，即在中午時(shí)，因此要用關(guān)系詞which?！?0題詳解】考查固定用法。句意：然而，在大多數(shù)時(shí)候，這是一個(gè)安靜的適合度假的地方。分析句子可知，Itis+名詞+動(dòng)詞不定式，其中要用動(dòng)詞不定式表目的。故本空填toget。三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。IndiawasoncepartoftheBritishEmpire,butthankstomoderntechnologyandaboomingeconomy,ithasturnedthetablesonitsformercolonialmaster.IndiantutorsarehelpingtoteachmathtoBritishchildrenoverhigh-speedInternetconnections.Earlyresultssuggesttheideaisimprovingexamresults.Butnoteveryoneishappyatthis“outsourcing”oftutoring.

It’s3:30,andpupilsatRaynhamPrimarySchoolinLondonaregatheringfortheirafter-schoolmathslessons.

Fivetimezones—thousandsofkilometersaway—theirmathtutorsarealsoarrivingforclass.High-speedInternethasmadeitpossibleforIndiantutorstoteachBritishpupilsinrealtime.Eachpupilgetsadedicatedone-to-oneonlinetutor.Thestudentsworkwithactivitiesontheircomputerscreenandwearaheadsetandmicrophonetotalktotheirtutor.

Theclassteacher,AltusBasson,sayshehasseenanimprovementinresults.“Therearesomechildrenwho’vereallyrocketedintheirresults.Childrenwhostruggletofocusinclassfocusalotbetteronthelaptops.Therealadvantageisthateachchildgetsafocusedactivityandasingletutor,”hesaid.

SuchindividualizedteachingisthecoreideaofBrightsparkEducation,thecompanythatprovidestheonlinetutoring,saysfounderTomHooper.“Childrentodayfeelveryconfidentonline;theyfeelveryengaged;theyfeelveryincontrol.Andthat'shalfthebattlewitheducation.Givethemcontrol,makethemfeelconfidentandenjoytheirlearningandyou'llseethemstarttoimproveandembraceit,"hesaid.

RaynhamPrimarySchoolisamongthefirstinEuropetotryonlinetutoring.Atbetween$20and$25anhour,it'sabouthalfthecostofface-to-facecoaching.ButsomepeoplesayanInternetconnectionisnotenoughofaconnectionforteachingandlearning.KevinCourtneyisdeputyGeneralSecretaryofBritain'sNationalUnionofTeachers."Wethink,there'sareallyimportantemotionalconnectionbetweenateacherandachildwhetherit'sawholeclassorwhetherit'sone-to-one.Youneedthatimmediacyoffeedbackandwe'renotconvincedthatthatcanhappenacrossanInternetconnection.Inoneofthewealthiest.countriesintheworld,wethinkthatwecanaffordtohaveteacherswithgenuineemotionalconnectiontherewiththechildren,"hesaid.

BrightsparkEducationsaystheonlinetutoringisusedonlyasanadditiontosupplementregularteaching.Thecompanysaysitsservicedoesnotrepresentathreattoteachers'jobsinBritain.

Parentssaythey'reverysatisfiedwiththeresultsthey'veseen.Andwhataboutthechildren?Children:"Iloveit!"Iloveit!"Ihatemaths!"Somath--or,astheBritishcallit,maths—isstillnoteveryone'sfavoritesubjectevenwiththelatesttechnologytoteachit.31.Whatdoweknowabouttheonlinetutoring?

A.IndiantutorsarehelpingtoteachmathinBritain.

B.Tutorsandstudentsareindifferentplaces.

C.Anonlinetutorhelpsseveralstudentsatthesametime.

D.Tutorsandstudentscommunicatebytelephone.32.WhatcanwelearnaboutBrightsparkEducation?

A.Itshowsathreattoteachers’jobsinBritain.

B.Itcantakeplaceoftheregularteaching.

C.Itonlypaysattentiontomathteaching.

D.Itemphasizestheindividualizedteaching.33.AccordingtoKevinCourtne,_________.

.

A.onlinetutoringwillrepresentathreattoteachers’jobsinBritain

B.onlinetutoringhasagreatinfluenceonBritish.

C.theemotionalconnectionbetweenateacherandachildisimportant

D.immediacyoffeedbackcanhappenacrossanInternetconnection34.Thetoneofthispassagecouldbestbedescribedas______.

A.humorous

B.ironic（諷刺的）

C.admiring

D.dissatisfied35.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.ANewTeachingPattern

B.IndianTeachersandBritishStudentsC.ToLearnMathswiththeLatestTechnology

D.IndianTutorsTeachBritishKidsOnline參考答案：31-35BDCAD22.Moderninventionshavespeededuppeople’slovesamazingly.Motor-carscoverahundredmilesinlittlemorethananhour,aircraftcrosstheworldinsideaday,whilecomputersoperateatlightningspeed.Indeed,thisloveofspeedseemsnever-ending.Everyyearmotor-carsareproducedwhichgoevenfasterandeachnewcomputerboats(吹噓)ofsavingprecioussecondsinhandlingtasks.Allthissavestime,butataprice.Whenweloseorgainhalfadayinspeedingacrosstheworldinanairplane,ourbodiestellusso.

Wegettheuncomfortablefeelingknownasjet-lag;ourbodiesfeelthattheyhavebeenleftbehindonanothertimezone.Again,spendingtoolongatcomputersresultsinpainfulwristsandfingers.Mobilephonesalsohavetheirdangers,accordingtosomescientist;toomuchusemaytransmitharmfulradiationintoourbrains,aconsequencewedonotliketothinkabout.However,whatdowedowiththetimewehavesaved?Certainlynotrelax,orsoitseems.Wearesoaccustomedconstantactivitythatwefinditdifficulttositanddonothingorevenjustonethingatatime.Perhapsthedaysarelonggonewhenwemightlistenquietlytoastoryontheradio,lettingimaginationtakeusintoanotherworld.Therewasatimewhensomepeople’slivesweredevotedsimplytothecultivationofthelandorthecareofcattle.Nomulti-taskingthere;theirliveswentonatamuchgentlerpace,andinafamiliarpattern.Thereismuchthatwemightenvyaboutawayoflifelikethis.Yetbeforewedoso,wemustthinkofthehardtasksourancestorfaced:theyfarmedwithbarehands,oftenlivedclosetohunger,andhadtofashiontoolsfromwoodandstone.Modernmachineryhasfreedpeoplefromthatprimitiveexistence.68.Thenewproductsbecomemoreandmoretime-savingbecause

.A.ourloveofspeedseemsnever-endingB.timeislimited.C.thepricesa