山東省煙臺(tái)市中國(guó)格蓬仙甬中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山東省煙臺(tái)市中國(guó)格蓬仙甬中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.She________forwhatshehasdone,butwhydoyoukeepsilentonit?A.oughttopraise

B.oughttohavepraisedC.oughttobepraised

D.oughttohavebeenpraised

參考答案：C略2.—Thankyouforjoininginourconversationtonight．—_______.

A.It’smyduty

B.It’sright

C.It’smypleasure D.It’snicetosayso參考答案：C3.—________doyouthinkofthelessonsofSeniorHighteachers?—Livelyandinteresting.A．How

B．What

C．Why

D．When參考答案：B考查句型“Whatdoyouthinkof...？”或“Howdoyoufind/like...？”，其意思是“你覺得……怎么樣？”。4.AtthemomentofCarnarvon'sdeath,thelights inCairo,thecapitalofEgypt,andatthe

sametimehisdogdiedbackinEngland.A.wentout B. putout C. breakout

D.runout參考答案：A5.—Whatanamazingfilm!It’sthemostinterestingfilmI’veeverseen.

—ButI’msureitwon’tinterest

.

A.somebody

B.anybody

C.nobody

D.everybody參考答案：D18.Thesereferencebooksdonatedbyanon-profitableorganizationareavailablefor____wantstohaveit.

A.anyone

B.someone

C.who

D.whoever參考答案：D略7.Igotupearlythismorning,butI_______sobecauseIwasnotondutytoday.

A.mustn’thavedone

B.needn’thavedone

C.didn’tneedtodo

D.can’thavedone參考答案：B略8.Becauseofthe_____,wecan’tgohighuptothemountainswithouttheoxygentanks.A.smellygas

B.coldweather

C.highaltitude

D.frozenwater參考答案：C9.---WhatdoyouthinkofthebookIlenttoyouyesterday?---Oh,nottoobad.It’snottoodifficult________.A.toread

C.toberead

C.reading

D.beingread參考答案：A10.Besuretoreadthe______intheguidebookbeforeyoubegintousethenewcomputer.A.instructions B.solution C.descriptions D.message參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在你使用新電腦前，一定要閱讀說明書上的說明。A.instructions指示，說明；B.solution解決方法；C.descriptions描述；D.message信息。結(jié)合句意可知，此處用“說明”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A項(xiàng)。11.Mrs.Brownwasmuchdisappointedtoseethewashingmachineshehadhad_______wentwrongagain.A.it B.itrepaired

C.repaired

D.toberepaired參考答案：C12.－Areyousureyouhaveto?It’sbeensolate.Makeitanothertime?

－Idon’tknow________Icandoitifnotnow.

A.how

B.what

C.when

D.that參考答案：C略13.---Haveyoumovedtoyournewhouse?

---Notyet.Myhouse______.A.hasbeenpainted

B.ispainted

C.ispainting

D.isbeingpainted參考答案：D14.Wehavebeenlookingforwardtothedaywhenthemotorcarisreplacedbysomelessdangerous

oftransport.A．means

B．methods

C．manners

D．ways參考答案：A15.____theinstructions,themedicineshouldbetakenthreetimesaday.

A.Dueto

B.Asaresultof

C.Accordingto

D.Inspiteof參考答案：【答案】16.Marketaccessisstillaproblemto

theprogressoffreefarmtrade，formostgovernmentsupporttheirownfarmersandfarming.

A．holdback

B．cutdown

C．bringupD．takein參考答案：A17.Whenwewereyoung,everyeveningmybrotherandI______stayathomewaitingforourmother.

A.could

B.might

C.should

D.would參考答案：D18.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan'thelp________intobuyingsomethingtheydon'treallyneed.A.topersuade

B.persuading

C.beingpersuaded

D.bepersuaded參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫71.Ifweletthissituationgoasitis,ourenvironmentwill

（遭受）agreatdestruction.72.Sincehebecamethepresident,hehaspaidseveral

（官方的）visitstoothercountries.73.Oncemyfatheris

（有決心）todosomething,nothingcanmakehimgiveitup.74.Inthebigfirealltheirhouseswere

（摧毀）,sotheyhadtobuildnewones.75.Itisreportedthatthe

（暴力，暴行）inLibyaishottingup.76.Wewere

（裝飾）ourhouseinordertoholdabirthdaypartyformybrotherthistimeyesterday.77.Thepatientissupposedtogotothehospitalfor

（定期的）checks.78.Englishisconsideredasa(n)

（普遍，通用）language,anditisnosurprisethattherearesomanypeopleintheworldlearningEnglish.79.Iwouldappreciateitifyouwouldjustletmedealwiththis

（小事，事件）.80.Aren’tyou

（熟悉的）withthedramawesawyesterday?參考答案：71.suffer

72.official

73.determined

74.destroyed

75.violence

76.decorating

77.regular

78.universal

79.incident

80.familiar三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Alantookanearlyinterestingardening---firstonhisgrandfather’sYorkshireallotmentinIlkley,andtheninhisparents’backgarden.Smallpolythene（聚乙烯）greenhousesappearedinthebackgarden,andcacti（仙人掌）wereboughtfromchurchmarkets.Alanleftschoolatfifteenwithone`O’levelinArtandtookajobasanapprentice（學(xué)徒）gardenerinIlkleyParksDepartmentnursery,studyingforhisCityandGuildsinHorticulture（園藝）intheevening.HewentontohorticulturalcollegeatOaklandsinHertfordshirewherehestudiedforoneyearfull-time,beingawardedtheNationalCertificateinHorticultural.ThiswasfollowedbythreeyearsattheRoyalBotanicGardens,Kew,resultingintheawardoftheKewDiploma.

AftertwoyearsassupervisorofstafftrainingatKew,Alanenteredjournalismwherehebecamefirstagardeningbookseditor,andthenDeputyEditorofAmateurGardeningmagazine.HeappearedregularlyonBBCRadioandTelevisioninprogramssuchasNationwide,BreakfastTime,OpenAir,PebbleMill,SongsofPraise,Titchmarsh’sTravels,andtheChelseaFlowerShow.Hepresentedthe100theditionofTheWordforChannel4,andhostedthequizshowAsktheFamily.Gardeners’WorldandthehugelypopularGroundForce,secondonlytoEasternersintheBBC1ratings,arebroadcastasfarasAustralia,NewZealandandNorthAmerica.Afterleavingbothprograms,AlanworkedontwootherseriesfortheBBCtobetransmittedin2003and2004,oneofthemalandmarkseriesonthenaturalhistoryofBritain.AlanwritesfortheDailyExpress,SundayExpress,RadioTimesandBBCGardeners’Worldmagazine,andhasmorethanthirtygardeningbookstohiscredit.Hisfournovels,aswellasabookabouthisownlife,havebeenbestsellers.Alan,53,gardensorganically,andliveswithhiswife,twodaughtersandamedleyofanimals.46.WeknowthatAlan______inhisschooldays.

A.wasgoodatwritingnovels

B.lovedHorticultureverymuchevenC.didn’tdosowellinhisstudies

D.decidedtobeanapprentice47.Accordingtothispassage,wecanlearnthat______.

A.Alanacceptedlittleeducation

B.AlanwrotemanybooksaboutfoodC.Alanhadneverbeenmarried

D.Alanwasfirstagardeningboo