山東省濰坊市壽光第五職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

山東省濰坊市壽光第五職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題36.Don'tyouknowthatAustraliawasasamatteroffact________usedtobeanationofprisoners?A.where

B.what

C.that

D.which參考答案：B略2.Tomwasnot______aboutthechancesofgettingthejob,forheperformedbadlyinthejobinterview.A.optimistic B.puzzled C.enthusiastic D.mild參考答案：A3.IamnotgoodatEnglish,thegrammarishard___________.A.tobeunderstood

B.

tounderstand

C.understanding

D.beingunderstood參考答案：B4.AsPM2.5readingsreachedashighas900insomecities,peoplearemore_____togetlungcancerinsuchconditions.

A.probable

B.perhaps

C.possible

D.likely參考答案：D5.Thevisitingprofessor______tostudents______tomeetings.A.preferredgivinglectures;tobeinginvited

B.preferredtogivelectures;tobeinvitedC.preferredtogivinglectures;ratherthanbeinginvitedD.preferredgivinglectures;tobeinvited參考答案：A6.Atlanta,aGreekprincess,wasverybeautifulandcouldrunfasterthan________maninGreece.A.anyother B.any C.theother D.other參考答案：B7.Iwassotiredthat________Iclosedmyeyes,Ifellasleep.A.themoment

B.themomentwhenC.forthemoment

D.atthemomentwhen參考答案：Athemoment相當(dāng)于一個(gè)連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。8.Thenewpresidentspokeatthemeetingfornearlyanhourwithout________hisnotes.A.workingon

B.lookingfor

C.takingoff

D.referringto

參考答案：D9.---Wouldyoupermitme____here?---Sorry.Wedon’tpermit____inthelab.A.smoking;smoking

B.tosmoke;tosmokeC.smoking;tosmoke

D.tosmoke;smoking參考答案：D句意：你允許我在這里吸煙嗎？抱歉。我們不允許在實(shí)驗(yàn)室吸煙。permitsb.todosth./permitdoing“允許某人做某事”，故選D項(xiàng)。10.OnRobbenIslandnoprisonercouldescape

.A.bepunished

B.beingpunished

C.tobepunished

D.punishing參考答案：B11.Thefamilybreathedasighofreliefwhentheywereinformedthatthefatherwasonly_______injuredintheaccident.A.eventually

B.slightly

C.badly

D.gradually參考答案：B12.ThisisTed'sphoto.Wemisshimalot.He________tryingtosaveachildintheearthquake.A.killed

B.iskilledC.waskilled

D.waskilling參考答案：C由題干wemisshimalot，再結(jié)合下文內(nèi)容可知，應(yīng)該用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)形式。13.Thewoman,____eyeswerefilledwithtears,expressedherthankstothesoldierwhosavedherson.A.whom

B.whose

C.ofwhom

D.forwhose參考答案：B14.Thehouse_____bymanytrees_____south.A.surrounded;facing

B.surrounded;faces

C.surrounding;facing

D.surrounding;faces參考答案：B15.

Pricedecrease

farmers’income,thecentralgovernmenthasdecidedtobuymorecropstoprotectthem.A.Preventing;toaffect

B.Toprevent;affectingC.Preventing;affected

D.Toprevent;beingaffected參考答案：B考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和固定搭配。句意：為了阻止價(jià)格下降影響農(nóng)民們的收入，中央政府已經(jīng)決定購(gòu)買(mǎi)更多的農(nóng)作物來(lái)保護(hù)他們。第一空是動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)；第二空是固定搭配：preventsb.（from）doingsth.阻止某人做某事，故答案為B。16.Hewashomeless,sowe______him______.A.picked…up B.took…in C.put…off D.put…on參考答案：B二、填空17.punish,approach,represent,nod,express,yawn,introduce,avoid,misunderstand,touch76.Stop______andgotobedifyou’retired.77.He______byhisfatherfortellingliesyesterday.78.Wecan’t______toyouhowgratefulweare.79.Mr.Smith______whenhepassedmeinthestreet.80.Astrongtyphoonis______Fujian.81.She______herfellow-workersattheunionmeetinglasttime.82.MayI______myself?MynameisMegJohnson.83.Childrenquicklylearnhowto______punishment.84.Hecomplainsthathiswifealways______him.85.Don’t______thedoor;thepaintiswet.參考答案：76.yawning

77.waspunished

78.express

79.nodded

80.approaching

81.represented

82.introduce83.avoid

84.misunderstands

85.touch18.對(duì)比填空many,much(1)Youhavealotoffreetime,butIhaven't________.(2)TheFlightMH17washitbyamissile(導(dǎo)彈)and________peoplelosttheirlives.參考答案：(1)much(2)many三、閱讀理解19.Thereareanumberofdifferentwaystostudyalanguage,eachofwhichhasadvantagesanddisadvantages.Youmayfindacombinationoftheseisabestchoiceforyou.Ifyoucanfindacourseinthelanguageyouwanttolearninyourcountry,thisisquiteagoodwaytostudy.Avarietyofcoursesareusuallyavailable,includingpart-timeandfull-timecourses.Ifyoulookaround,youcanprobablyfindacoursethatsuitsyourneeds.Themainadvantageofsuchcoursesisthatyou’llhaveateachertoprovideyouwithinstructions,supportandwithwhomtopracticeyourlanguage.Youwillalsobestudyingwithotherswhoareatmoreorlessthesamelevelandyoucanexchangeideaswiththemandhelponeanother.Onechoiceistostudyalanguageinacountrywhereit’sspoken.TherearemanyschoolsteachingEnglish,French,Spanish,ItalianandGerman,butfarfewerteachingotherlanguages.Themainadvantageofstudyingabroadisthatyouaretotallyinthelanguage,notjustinclass,buttherestofthetimeaswell.Asaresult,youcanmakerapidprogress.Themaindisadvantageofstudyingabroadisthecost,notjustofyourcourse,butalsoofyourfoodandtravel.However,ifyou’reanativespeakerofEnglish,youcouldgetajobteachingEnglishinacountrywherethelanguageyouwanttolearnisspoken.Studyingonlineisalsoagoodchoice.Thereareplentytochoosefromalotoflanguages.Manyarefreebuttherearesomeyouhavetopayfor.Someofthepaidonesprovidesupportfromteachersviaemail,chatprograms,videoconferencing,telephoneorevenfacetoface.

60.Studyinginyourcountryhasmanyadvantagesexceptthat_____.A.therearemanycoursestochoosefrom

B.youcanstudywithothersofthesamelevelC.allthecoursesarefreeofcharge

D.theteachercanofferyouinstructionsandpractice