人教新課標(biāo)高一英語(yǔ)必修二詞組歸納總結(jié)

人教新課標(biāo)高一英語(yǔ)必修 2詞組歸納總結(jié)Unit1CulturalRelics文化遺產(chǎn)堅(jiān)持做，堅(jiān)決做

迷路，丟失'ssearchfor習(xí)慣于做某事1.lookinto堅(jiān)持做，堅(jiān)決做

迷路，丟失'ssearchfor習(xí)慣于做某事3.belongto屬于 4.get/belost;bemissing5.dowith 處理；對(duì)付 6.insearchof;inthe/onebeusedtodosth. 被用來(lái)做某事8.beusedtodoingsth.bemadeinto.. 被制成； bemadeof/from 用…制成（看得見(jiàn)原材料/看不見(jiàn)原材料）bemadefor為??制作， bemadeupof由??組成beof+抽象名詞=be+該詞的形容詞 “beof+名詞（詞組）'表示主語(yǔ)的某種形狀或特征beofa（n）/the/thesame 屬于，歸于“beofthesize/weight/height/age/colour/kindworkofamberart 琥珀藝術(shù)品.12.asagiftof作為?一的禮物inreturn 作為報(bào)答becomepartofinreturn 作為報(bào)答becomepartof成為…的一部分毫無(wú)疑問(wèn) 21.remainamystery毫無(wú)疑問(wèn) 21.remainamystery勝于，而不是25.tellthetruth舉一個(gè)你生活中的例子29.searchfor=lookfor處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)仍然是個(gè)迷說(shuō)實(shí)話15.serveas充當(dāng)，用作 16.add…to…添加…到…17.greatwondersoftheworld 世界上的偉大奇跡 18.beatwar19.lessthan少于20.nodoubttakeapart拆開(kāi)23.ratherthanpretendtodosth假裝做某事giveanexamplefromyourownlifethinkhighlyof 看重，重視agreewithsb 同意某人的意見(jiàn)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞（could/might/must/should）+havedone表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情的推測(cè)，批評(píng)，反悔等意思使遭遇某種（不幸的）事情使遭遇某種（不幸的）事情havesth.doneUnit21takepartin/joinin3usedto5everyfouryears7allowsb.in(out)

表示情人做某事參加過(guò)去常常每四年，每隔三年允許進(jìn)入（出去）2thespiritof4findout6twosetsofallowsb.todosth.

精神、宗旨、靈魂查明，找出兩套，兩組允許某人做某事結(jié)婚allowdoingsth. 允許干某事。10be/getmarried+to(不能用with)sb和結(jié)婚11asetof 一套，一組12competein… 在某方面競(jìng)爭(zhēng)13competefor…為 而競(jìng)爭(zhēng)14competewith/against與 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)15beadmittedto 獲準(zhǔn)做某事 16beadmittedas 作為…被接受18playanimportantrole/partin19aswellas和 ——樣18playanimportantrole/partin19aswellas和 ——樣21comefromthesameroot在…方面扮演重要角色（起重要作用）20thankyouforyourtime 感謝您（能抽空 ）同根22have（no）chanceofdoingsth有/沒(méi)做…的機(jī)會(huì)23gowith'伴隨，與 搭配24relate…to?把 與關(guān)聯(lián)起來(lái)25relatewith和 有關(guān) 26runagainst…和 賽跑27hearof聽(tīng)說(shuō)28makesure確定29taketurn輪流30oneafteranother 一個(gè)接一個(gè)31makesure+thatclause 確定Unit31.soundsimple 聽(tīng)起來(lái)簡(jiǎn)單 2.atechnologicalrevolution 技術(shù)革命3.artificialintelligence人工智能4.beginas作為…開(kāi)始5.solve/settleaproblem 解決問(wèn)題6.asimple-mindedman一個(gè)頭腦簡(jiǎn)單的人7.mathematicalproblem 數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題8.betotallychanged 被完全改變了9.shareinformationwith 與??信息共享10.servethehumanrace為人類(lèi)服務(wù)11.commonknowledge常識(shí)12.dealwith處理13.inmyopinion 在我看來(lái) 14.publicopinion 公眾輿論15ananalyticalmethod分析法16.sharearoomwith 與??共居一室17.connectwith與…有關(guān) 18.goby（從…旁）走過(guò)19.bringintoeffect使生效 20.thecommonpeople老百姓gettogether聚集 22.afterall畢竟withthehelpof在…的幫助下24.makeup編造，化妝apersonalletter私人信件26.watchover 看守，監(jiān)視27.haveagoodtime 玩得愉快28.onceayear一年一度29.makeadecision 做出決定30.allowsb.todosth. 允許某人干某事31.buildingmaterials 建筑材料32.infact事實(shí)上33.createanewbuilding創(chuàng)建一棟新樓34.inawa在某種程度上Unit4asaresult結(jié)果Asaresultof=becauseof由于resultin=cause 導(dǎo)致resultform由于dieout（動(dòng)，植物物種）滅絕dieo死于?一（多內(nèi)因）diefrom死于?一（多外因）diedow變?nèi)?；逐漸消失 bedyingfor 渴望得到…beataloss=bepuzzledat=beconfused 迷惑的,不解的sufferaloss（of）蒙受損失makeupforaloss 彌補(bǔ)損失belostinone'sthoughts沉思）loseheartloseone'shearttosbnpeace平靜的（地）；安靜的（地）insilence/inquiet/insurprise/inahurry.huntingfor 搜索；搜尋.beindangerof有…危險(xiǎn)beoutofdanger 脫離危險(xiǎn)endangeredadj.瀕危的dangerous危險(xiǎn)的.have/giveaneffecton/upon …takeeffect（生效）come/gointoeffect生效；實(shí)施.beconcernedabout擔(dān)心.關(guān)心，掛念9.getdressed 穿上衣服getdone強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作，不能和表一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用 ；bedone表狀態(tài).turnround: 轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)去，圍繞…旋轉(zhuǎn).applyto應(yīng)用beappliedto 被應(yīng)用于applyfor請(qǐng)求,申請(qǐng)???..applytosb.fortect fron^護(hù)???..免受???.危害preventfrom阻止（stop/keepfrom）.haveaeffecton ^^...有影響.withasadfacelookingather.with+ 賓語(yǔ)（O）+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ).comeintobeing: 形成；產(chǎn)生；開(kāi)始存在comeintouse:開(kāi)始被使用 comeintoone'smind/head:突然想至Ucomeintofashion: 開(kāi)始流行comeintoconsideration: 開(kāi)始考慮Unit5.rollover翻身，打滾rollup卷起rolldown滾下來(lái).dreamof/about（doing）sth 夢(mèng)見(jiàn)，夢(mèng)想…3.ataconcert 在音樂(lè)會(huì)上.behonestwithsb. 對(duì)??誠(chéng)實(shí)behonestaboutsth.behonestindoingsth..formthehabitof養(yǎng)成…的習(xí)慣intheformof以…的形式inform在形式上.passers-by 路人（復(fù)數(shù)）6.earnextramoney 賺夕卜快.givesb.achancetodo 給某人做某事的機(jī)會(huì).playjokes/ajokeonsb捉弄playtricks/atrickonsb.;laughat /makefunof嘲笑；取笑.baseon 以???.為基礎(chǔ)，基于???.bebasedon9.makemusic做音樂(lè).breakup破裂；拆散；停止；（戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)等）爆發(fā)breakin/into闖進(jìn)breakoff中斷；停止breakdown壞掉，發(fā)生故障；（身體）垮掉.hitsb.on/inthe+ 身體部位 擊中某人的….bychance/accident 偶然，意夕卜地.comeacross偶然遇見(jiàn) 14.sortout分類(lèi).beconfidentof/about/in 對(duì) 有信心.give/putonaperformace=perform 演出，表演17.gowrong出了毛病.sincethen 從那時(shí)起 19.comeupwith提出.sticktodo=insistondoing 堅(jiān)持做某事.aboveofall首先，最重要的是firstofall第一.playmusicalinstrument 演奏樂(lè)器.attractone'sattention/interest吸引某人的注意力/興趣高一英語(yǔ)必修（2）UNIT1-5句型背誦ItishisjobtolookintoanyreportsofculturalrelicsthathavebeenfoundinChina. （it做形式主語(yǔ)）他的工作是調(diào)查研究所有關(guān)于在中國(guó)發(fā)現(xiàn)的文物的報(bào)告。Aculturalrelicissomethingthathassurvivedforalongtime,oftenapartofsomethingoldthathasremainedwhentherestofithasbeendestroyed.文化遺跡是一些存留很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的東西，常常是其他部分已被毀掉而其中一部分得以保存的古老的東西。ThemanwhohastherareMingDynastyvaseinsiststhatitbelongstohisfamily.擁有這個(gè)稀有珍貴的明朝花瓶的人堅(jiān)持說(shuō)它屬于他的家族。Once（itis）heated,theambercanbemadeintoanyshape.一旦加熱，琥珀可以被制成任何形狀。Thedesignoftheroomwasofthefancystylepopularinthosedays.琥珀屋的設(shè)計(jì)具有當(dāng)時(shí)那個(gè)年代最為流行的奇特風(fēng)格。TheBrownswereatdinnerwhiletheirmaidwasatworkinthegarden.布朗一家在吃飯時(shí)，他們的女仆在花園干活。Thejudgedoesnotconsiderhoweacheyewitnesslooksorwherethatpersonlivesorworks.法官不考慮每一位目擊者相貌如何以及他們?cè)谀膬鹤』蛟谀膬汗ぷ?。Afterleavingthearmy,MrBrowncametoChinainsearchofajob.退役之后，布朗先生來(lái)到中國(guó)，想找份工作。Hementionedthenamesofafewjudgeswhomhedidnotthinkhighlyof.他提到了幾位法官的名字，他對(duì)他們的評(píng)價(jià)不高。Shegaveusfoodandclothesandaskedfornothinginreturn.她給了我們食物和衣服，沒(méi)求任何回報(bào)。Thereisnodoubtthatthesearchforthoselostculturalrelicswillcontinue.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，搜尋那些丟失的文物的工作將會(huì)繼續(xù)下去。Heremainedaprisonerfortherestofhislife.他的余生是在監(jiān)獄里度過(guò)的。Icouldhavelenthimthemoneybuthedidn 'ethtelhmededit.我本可以借給他錢(qián)，可他沒(méi)有告訴我他需要錢(qián)。Heisnothonest.Besides,whathesaysdoesn 'tagreewithwhathedoes.他不誠(chéng)實(shí)，而且言行不一致。Ithasbeenprovedthatpridegoesbeforeafall.事實(shí)證明驕必?cái)　hathehadreasonedaboutthetheoryproved（tobe）true.他對(duì)該原理的推理證明是正確的。Everyfourthyearathletesfromallovertheworldareadmittedascompetitors.每四年，來(lái)自全世界的運(yùn)動(dòng)員都可以參賽。Allcountriescantakepartiftheirathletesreachthestandardtobeadmittedtothegames.所有國(guó)家都能參賽，只要它們的運(yùn)動(dòng)員達(dá)到了參賽的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。Maryaswellasherhusbandisgoingtohaveajobinterviewtomorrow.瑪麗和她的丈夫明天要參加求職面試。Tom,whomarriedaprettymusician,hasbeenmarriedfortenyears.湯姆和一個(gè)美麗的音樂(lè)家結(jié)婚已經(jīng)十年了。Alltheplayerscompeteforhonouraswellasgoldmedals.運(yùn)動(dòng)員們?yōu)榻鹋贫鴳?zhàn)也為榮譽(yù)而戰(zhàn)。Thesewordsarerelatedtoeachotherinmeaning.這些單詞在意義上相互聯(lián)系。The2008OlympicsaretobeheldinBeijing,whichisagreathonourtous.2008年的奧運(yùn)會(huì)將在北京舉行，這是我們極大的榮譽(yù)。Ihaveneverbeendishonest,nordoImeantostartbeingsonow.我從來(lái)沒(méi)有不誠(chéng)實(shí)過(guò)，現(xiàn)在我也不打算變得不誠(chéng)實(shí)。Earlytobed,earlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.早睡早起使人健康、富有和聰明。Gettingridofabadhabitisasmuchaneffortsasformingagoodone.擺脫壞習(xí)慣就像養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣一樣需要努力。Heoftenworksdeepintothenighteveryday.Nowonderhealwaysgetsfirstintheexams.他經(jīng)常每天學(xué)習(xí)到深夜，難怪他每次考試都得第一名。Hehadpromisedustobringagiftbutheforgot.他答應(yīng)我們要帶禮物來(lái)，但他忘記了。Iamaskedtodesignapostertoadvertisethesportingeventsthatwillbeheldinthestadium.（將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）我被要求設(shè)計(jì)一張海報(bào)，用來(lái)廣告即將在體育場(chǎng)進(jìn)行的比賽。Cananythingreplaceamother 'sloveandcare?=Cananythingtaketheplaceofamother 'sloveandcare?有什么東西能取代母愛(ài)呢？Withthehelpofcomputer,youmaynotfindithardtodealwithandshareinformation.（it做形式賓語(yǔ)）在電腦的幫助下，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)處理和分享信息是不難的。Thiswillcostalotofmoney,butafterall,itisworthbuyingacomputerforeveryteacher.為每位老師購(gòu)置一臺(tái)電腦要花費(fèi)很多錢(qián)，但畢竟這很值得。Ifanewsituationarises,theywillmakeupnewprogrammes.如果出現(xiàn)新的情況，他們會(huì)補(bǔ)充新的程序。Personally,Ithinktheteamwhowonfirstplacecheated.就我個(gè)人而言，我認(rèn)為贏得第一名的那支隊(duì)作弊。ItisgenerallybelievedthatIThasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.人們普遍認(rèn)為信息技術(shù)既有優(yōu)點(diǎn)又有缺點(diǎn)。Inaway,herEnglishhasimprovedbutthereisstillalongwaytogo.從某種程度上看，她的英語(yǔ)有所進(jìn)步，但對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)，學(xué)好英語(yǔ)道路還很長(zhǎng)。Incommonwithmyteammates,IenjoystayinghomereadingnovelswhenIamonholiday.（現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ)）和我的同伴們一樣，放假時(shí)，我喜歡呆在家里看小說(shuō)。However,peoplethoughtIwassimple-mindeduntiltheydiscoveredIhad“artficialintelligence可是人們本來(lái)以為我頭腦簡(jiǎn)單，直到發(fā)現(xiàn)我有人工智能時(shí)，他們才不這么想了。CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsideredtohaveinventedthefirstcomputer.人們普遍認(rèn)為第一臺(tái)電腦是查爾斯巴比奇發(fā)明的。Thedoorwon'topenanyway.這門(mén)無(wú)論如何也打不開(kāi)。Astheyearshavegoneby,computershavebeenmadesmallerandsmaller.一年又一年過(guò)去了，電腦被制造得越來(lái)越小。Theyhadsomuchworktodothattheyhavetotaketurns（in/at）lookingaftertheirsickmother.他們都很忙以致不得不輪流照顧生病的母親。Inmyopinion,youshouldwatchoveryourchild,whooftenwandersinthestreets.依我看來(lái)，你應(yīng)該看管好你那個(gè)孩子，他經(jīng)常在街上徘徊。Whyarepandasindangerofdisappearing?大熊貓為什么會(huì)處于瀕臨滅絕的危險(xiǎn)呢？Sheturnedroundandtherewasanantelopewithasadfacelookingather.她轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái)，看到一頭羚羊帶著憂郁的神色望著她。Thetorecompaniedappliedtobeallowedtohuntsomeforafee,whichmadealotofmoneyforthefarmers. （非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）旅游公司申請(qǐng)批準(zhǔn)作有償捕獵，這使得農(nóng)民賺很多錢(qián)。Ididn'tcatchthebus.Asaresult,Iwaslateforschool.=Iwaslateforschoolasaresultofmissingthebus.=Missingthebusresultedinmybeinglateforschool.我錯(cuò)過(guò)公共汽車(chē)，結(jié)果上學(xué)遲到了。Heiswearingsunglassestoprotecthiseyesfromthestrongsunlight.他戴著太陽(yáng)鏡以遮擋強(qiáng)烈的陽(yáng)光。Whatdoyousuggestwe（should）dotoprotectwildlife?你建議我們應(yīng)該做些什么來(lái)保護(hù)野生動(dòng)植物？Idisagreethatnationalnaturalprotectionzonesshouldbeopenedtotourists.我不同意國(guó)家自然保護(hù)區(qū)應(yīng)該向旅游者開(kāi)放。Whatyoudocanaffecttheworldwelivein.（ 主語(yǔ)從句）你的所作所為會(huì)影響到我們所在的世界。Theytriedtheirbesttobringthenewlawintoeffect.他們盡最大的努力使這部新法律生效。ThenumberofSouthChinatigerhasrisenfromveryfewtoabout60afterbeingleftinpeacewithnohunting.華南虎在停止受到獵殺后能平靜生活，數(shù)量增加到大約 60只。Rainforestsarebeingcutandburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture. （現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）熱帶雨林正以如此的速度被砍伐和燃燒，以致在不久的將來(lái)它們將從地球上消失。Moreattentionshouldbepaidtoimprovingthelivingconditionoffarmers.應(yīng)該更加關(guān)注提高農(nóng)民的生活條件。Hewasdressedinoldclothes,whilehiswifewaswearingaveryprettyskirt.他穿著舊衣服，而他妻子卻穿著一條漂亮的裙子。Haveyoueverdreamedofbeinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert,witheveryoneclappingandenjoyingyoursinging? （with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)做狀語(yǔ)）你是否曾夢(mèng)想過(guò)在音樂(lè)會(huì)上面對(duì)成千上萬(wàn)的觀眾，你一邊演唱，觀眾們一邊為你鼓掌？Withalltheworkdone,hestoodupandstretched. （with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)做狀語(yǔ)）所有的工作都做完了，他站起來(lái)，伸了伸懶腰。Themusiciansofwhomtheba